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  • A '''civil war''' is an [[arms industry|armed]] conflict within an existing [[state (polit
    345 bytes (55 words) - 10:09, 25 February 2024
  • ...romwell]] a leader of the Parliamentarians in their victory in the English Civil War.}} ...ent]] and those loyal to King [[Charles I (Britain)|Charles I]]. The term "civil war" is normally thought to cover the period of the First and Second Civil Wars
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  • #Redirect [[American Civil War]]
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  • {{Image|Spanish Civil War 4.png|right|350px|Spain}} The '''Spanish Civil War''' (1936-1939) pitted the fascist forces of General [[Francisco Franco]], w
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  • #Redirect [[American Civil War]]
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  • #REDIRECT [[American Civil War]]
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  • #redirect [[Spanish Civil War]]
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  • {{Image|Civil war map.png|right|350px|Map depicting slave and free states during the war.}} The '''Civil War''' (1861-65), between the '''[[United States of America|U.S.A.]]''' and ele
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  • #redirect[[American Civil War]]
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  • #redirect [[American Civil War]]
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  • #REDIRECT [[American Civil War]]
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  • #redirect[[American Civil War]]
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  • ...r]], the [[Compromise of 1850]], [[transcontinental railroad]], and even a civil war in Kansas. Social and cultural dimensions included the splitting of major The deepest cause of the Civil War lay in the divergence of two societies over slavery. Prior to the [[Americ
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  • #REDIRECT [[American Civil War/Definition]]
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  • #REDIRECT [[American Civil War/Bibliography]]
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  • * Alpert, Michael. ''A New International History of the Spanish Civil War.'' (1994). 209 pp. * Beevor, Antony. ''The Spanish Civil War.'' (2006). 320 pp. [http://www.amazon.com/Battle-Spain-Spanish-Civil-1936-1
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  • ...hy''' is vast, with over 50,000 books on the [[American Civil War|American Civil War]], with many more appearing each year. This is a selected, annotated list o * Steven E. Woodworth, ed. ''The American Civil War: A Handbook of Literature and Research.'' Greenwood Press. 1996. 756pp [htt
    82 KB (11,425 words) - 14:08, 10 February 2023
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  • *''The Civil War'', documentary directed by [[Ken Burns]] *''The Great Battles of the Civil War'', directed by [[Jay Wertz]]
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  • The '''timeline of causes of the American Civil War''' stretched back 75 years. Whether the sequence of causes made the war in ..." [[U.S, Democratic Party, history|Democrats]] countercrusade, warning of civil war, and win.
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  • #REDIRECT [[American Civil War/Timelines]]
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  • #REDIRECT [[American Civil War/External Links]]
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  • 12 bytes (1 word) - 09:10, 15 November 2007
  • * Hesseltine; William B. ed. ''The Tragic Conflict: The Civil War and Reconstruction'' (1962), primary documents * Perman, Michael, ed. ''Major Problems in Civil War & Reconstruction'' (2nd ed. 1998) primary and secondary sources.
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  • The U.S. Civil War emerged from the expansion of slavery in the U.S. and its implication in al
    179 bytes (31 words) - 06:51, 27 February 2009
  • ===Pre-Civil War=== {{r|U.S. Civil War, Origins}}
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  • #REDIRECT [[American Civil War/Timelines]]
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  • *[http://www.civil-war.net The Civil War Home Page] ...rd Jensen's]] [http://tigger.uic.edu/~rjensen/civ-war.htm updated Guide to Civil War and Reconstruction Historical and Scholarly Online Sources]
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  • Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Spanish Civil War]]. Needs checking by a human. {{r|Civil war (disambiguation)}}
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  • 165 bytes (21 words) - 10:17, 1 August 2023
  • ...Kenneth M. Stampp, ''The Imperiled Union: Essays on the Background of the Civil War'' (1981) p 198</ref></blockquote>
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  • *[http://tigger.uic.edu/~rjensen/civwar.htm Civil War and Reconstruction: Jensen's Guide to WWW Resources] ...inghistory/index.html Onuf, Peter. "Making Two Nations: The Origins of the Civil War" 2003 speech]
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  • Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/U.S. Civil War, Origins]]. Needs checking by a human. {{r|American Civil War}}
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Page text matches

  • ===Pre-Civil War=== {{r|U.S. Civil War, Origins}}
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  • *''The Civil War'', documentary directed by [[Ken Burns]] *''The Great Battles of the Civil War'', directed by [[Jay Wertz]]
    171 bytes (24 words) - 01:03, 15 September 2013
  • *[http://www.civil-war.net The Civil War Home Page] ...rd Jensen's]] [http://tigger.uic.edu/~rjensen/civ-war.htm updated Guide to Civil War and Reconstruction Historical and Scholarly Online Sources]
    4 KB (503 words) - 13:32, 4 August 2009
  • ....S.]]; became a state in 1845 and rebelled during the [[American Civil War|civil war]] (1861-1865).
    171 bytes (26 words) - 10:45, 18 June 2023
  • ....S.]]; became a state in 1796 and rebelled during the [[American Civil War|civil war]] (1861-1865).
    171 bytes (25 words) - 10:45, 18 June 2023
  • ...exico; became a state in 1819 and rebelled during the [[American Civil War|civil war]] (1861-1865).
    181 bytes (29 words) - 10:28, 22 June 2023
  • ...exico; became a state in 1812 and rebelled during the [[American Civil War|civil war]] (1861-1865).
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  • * [[U.S. Civil War, Bibliography]]
    389 bytes (45 words) - 13:19, 21 August 2010
  • ...untry's original 13 colonies that rebelled during the [[American Civil War|civil war]] (1861-1865).
    211 bytes (32 words) - 10:51, 18 June 2023
  • *The [[Uruguayan Civil War]], from 1839 to 1851.
    276 bytes (40 words) - 12:46, 31 May 2009
  • ==Civil War and Reconstruction==
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  • ...and diplomatic skills, and his efforts to prevent the [[American Civil War|Civil War]] in the name of American nationalism.
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  • {{r|American Civil War}} ===Post Civil War ===
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  • *[[American Civil War]]
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  • {{r|American Civil War}}
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  • {{r|U.S. Civil War, Origins}} {{r|American Civil War}}
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  • #redirect[[American Civil War]]
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  • #REDIRECT [[American Civil War]]
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  • #Redirect [[American Civil War]]
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  • #redirect [[Spanish Civil War]]
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  • #redirect [[American Civil War]]
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  • {{r|Caesar's civil war|Great Roman Civil War}}
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  • #REDIRECT [[American Civil War/Bibliography]]
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  • #REDIRECT [[American Civil War/Timelines]]
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  • #REDIRECT [[American Civil War/Timelines]]
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  • #REDIRECT [[American Civil War/Definition]]
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  • [[United States Army]] general in the [[American Civil War]], where he was the field command partner of the strategist, [[Ulysses S. G
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  • #REDIRECT [[American Civil War/External Links]]
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  • *[http://tigger.uic.edu/~rjensen/civwar.htm Civil War and Reconstruction: Jensen's Guide to WWW Resources] ...inghistory/index.html Onuf, Peter. "Making Two Nations: The Origins of the Civil War" 2003 speech]
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  • ==Confirmed recipients, Civil War==
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  • A military alliance against the [[Taliban]] in Afghanistan's civil war, which, with U.S. assistance, drove it from power in the [[Afghanistan War
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  • ...One of the leading figures in the Irish War of Independence and the Irish Civil War.
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  • ...[[Irish War of Independence]]. Following the war he fought in the [[Irish Civil War]] and remained a high ranking member of the [[Irish Republican Army]] until
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  • Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Spanish Civil War]]. Needs checking by a human. {{r|Civil war (disambiguation)}}
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  • {{r|Operation Anaconda (American Civil War)}}
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  • ...e [[Gulf War|Gulf]] and [[Iraq War]]s, as well as in the 1995-1998 Kurdish Civil War
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  • ...an. ''Emancipation and Equal Rights: Politics and Constitutionalism in the Civil War Era'' 1978 * Belz, Herman. ''Reconstructing the Union: Theory and Policy during the Civil War'' 1969
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  • ...U.S. ship to circle the globe, and then a blockade ship in the [[American Civil War]]
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  • ...es}}</noinclude>Robert Miller Patton served as Alabama governor during the Civil War reconstruction period.
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  • ...the anti-war ''[[Copperheads]]'' who were vociferously opposed to the U.S. Civil War.
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  • New York Democrat faction who opposed slavery prior to the American Civil War.
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  • ===American Civil War===
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  • ...was one of the eleven states that rebelled during the [[American Civil War|civil war]] (1861-1865). ...having had more [[Lynching|lynchings]] in the decades after the [[American Civil War]] than any other U.S. state. Most victims were black (539 of a total of 58
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  • ...ish War of Independence]] and leader of the anti-treaty IRA in the [[Irish Civil War]].
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  • [[American Civil War]] battle on September 17, 1862, ending [[Robert E. Lee]]'s first invasion o
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  • *[[Lebanese Civil War]]
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  • Republican presidential candidate in 1884; politician of the [[American Civil War]], [[Reconstruction]] and [[Gilded Age]] eras.
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  • * Alpert, Michael. ''A New International History of the Spanish Civil War.'' (1994). 209 pp. * Beevor, Antony. ''The Spanish Civil War.'' (2006). 320 pp. [http://www.amazon.com/Battle-Spain-Spanish-Civil-1936-1
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  • ====English Civil War==== {{r|English Civil War}}
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  • ...an. ''Emancipation and Equal Rights: Politics and Constitutionalism in the Civil War Era'' (1978) pro-moderate. [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=103250477 o * Belz, Herman. ''Reconstructing the Union: Theory and Policy during the Civil War'' 1969
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  • ...865 to help distressed refugees, primarily freed slaves, of the [[American Civil War]].
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  • (1890 - 1971), American historian known for his history of the Civil War era, political biographies, and business histories.
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  • * [http://www.h-net.org/~civwar/ H-CivWar, discussions on the [[American Civil War]]]
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  • During the [[Arab Spring#Civil war in Libya|Libyan civil war]] of February to October 2011, the '''National Transitional Council'''<ref The leader of the Council during the civil war was, Mahmoud Jibril He resigned at the end of the war d and the leadership
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  • the post-Civil War era in American history, from 1865 to 1901, which saw unprecedented economi
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  • ...ssion movement in 1860-61, and the first shots of the [[American Civil War|Civil War]] were fired in its harbor. The city escaped destruction during the war bu
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  • An American of New England origin or heritage; a Northerner in the American Civil War
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  • {{r|American Civil War}} {{r|U.S. Civil War, Origins}}
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  • ...lized events at the real [[Mansion House Hospital]], during the [[American Civil War]]
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  • ...ina, 1912-1949; government forced to withdraw to Taiwan during the Chinese Civil War.
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  • Roman general and politician who conquered Gaul, won a civil war, and was assassinated in 44BC.
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  • *Silbey, Joel H. ''A Respectable Minority: The Democratic Party in the Civil War Era, 1860-1868'' (1977)
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  • Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/U.S. Civil War, Origins]]. Needs checking by a human. {{r|American Civil War}}
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  • {{r|American Civil War}} {{r|U.S. Civil War, Origins}}
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  • {{r|American Civil War}} {{r|U.S. Civil War, Origins}}
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  • ...sing of Confederate ports by the Union Navy 1861-1865, during the American Civil War.
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  • Major English Civil War conflict of 1645; after five months of defence, the Royalist garrison final
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  • A turning point in the [[American Civil War]], July 1-3, 1863, on the outskirts of [[Gettysburg, Pennsylvania]].
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  • Fought in March 1862 during the [[American Civil War]], the first combat between steam-powered armored warships, ''[[CSS Virgini
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  • ===American Civil War===
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  • ...premacy organizations originated in the United States of America after the Civil War.
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  • *Civil War Research & Discussion Group -*[http://fax.libs.uga.edu/canu/ ''Confederate *[http://fax.libs.uga.edu/E468x7xM647/ ''Photographic History of the Civil War'', 10 vols., 1912.]
    1 KB (170 words) - 22:17, 1 March 2009
  • * Cowden, Joanna D. "The Politics of Dissent: Civil War Democrats in Connecticut," ''The New England Quarterly,'' Vol. 56, No. 4 (D ...as it Was: a Critique of Recent Interpretations of the 'Copperheads.'" ''Civil War History'' 1967 13(1): 25-39. Online at JSTOR
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  • ...ners who moved to the South during [[Reconstruction]] after the [[American Civil War]].
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  • ...nnessee (U.S. state)|Tennessee]], site of bloody battles in the [[American Civil War]].
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  • ...ond Republic]] attempting to form a Liberal government until the [[Spanish Civil War]].
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  • ...n states of the United States between 1861 and 1865, during the [[American Civil War]].
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  • {{r|American Civil War}} {{r|U.S. Civil War, Origins}}
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  • ...ed by Nicholas Ferrar in the 17th century and scattered during the English Civil War.
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  • ...untries of the world, from which Muslim-majority [[Eritrea]] split after a civil war; Coptic Christian-majority state in [[East Africa]]
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  • {{r|American Civil War}} {{r|U.S. Civil War, Origins}}
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  • {{r|Samoan Civil War}} {{r|Second Samoan Civil War}}
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  • The major action in the western theater of the American Civil War, taking place in 1862-1863
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  • During the [[American Civil War]] [[Union]] forces occupied [[Alexandria, Virginia]], requisitioned its lar
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  • {{r|Laotian civil war}}
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  • {{r|American Civil War}} {{r|American Civil War}}
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  • {{r|American Civil War}} {{r|U.S. Civil War, Origins}}
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  • | portrait = Mary Phinney, Civil War nurse.jpg | alt = Mary Phinney, Civil War nurse.
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  • '''George B. McClellan''' (1826-1885) was a Union general during the American Civil War, and a politician who ran against [[Abraham Lincoln]] for his second term a
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  • ...ississippi river]], renowned as having been the site of the1863 [[American Civil War]] battle.
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  • ...during the occupation of Alexandria, Virginia by Union forces, during the Civil War.<ref name=Nvrpa2011-03/>]] During the [[American Civil War]], after Union occupation of [[Alexandria, Virginia]], the Union seized the
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  • ...s but yielded only greater conflict leading, eventually, to the [[American Civil War]].
    207 bytes (29 words) - 14:07, 10 February 2023
  • ...m 1865 to 1877 in American history to resolve the issues of the [[American Civil War]].
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  • {{r|Spanish Civil War}}
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  • ...wrote doctrinal manual including techniques of [[terrorism]] during the [[civil war]] in [[Cyprus]]
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  • The northern faction of the Democratic Party that opposed the American Civil War in favor of an immediate peace settlement with the Confederate States of Am
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  • ...U.S. on the Gulf of Mexico; became a state in 1817 and rebelled during the civil war (1861-1865).
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  • ...istorically held the political power since the end of the [[First Sudanese Civil War]]
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  • ...at the [[Anglo-Irish Treaty]]. Lead the pro-treaty side during the [[Irish Civil War]].
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  • *Michael Hopkinson, ''Green against green: The Irish Civil War'' (1988)
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  • {{rpl|Irish Civil War}}
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  • A [[civil war]] in [[Mexico]] from 1910 to 1920, producing the Mexican Constitution of 1
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  • {{r|American Civil War}}
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  • * [[American Civil War]]
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  • ...[[Irish Free State]], and played the greatest role in igniting the [[Irish Civil War]].
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  • ...bonded to [[Bowdoin College]], from undergraduate to President; [[American Civil War]] general and recipient of the [[Medal of Honor]]; Governor of [[Maine (U.S
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  • ...n the world, located in northern Syria and on the front-line of the Syrian civil war (population about 2.3 million in 2005).
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  • ...who became the outstanding general of the Confederate army in the American Civil War and a postwar icon of the South's "lost cause."
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  • {{r|Afghanistan Civil War (1989-1994)}}
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  • ...thesouth.net/leefoundation/civil-war/1861/september/potomac-river-map.jpg Civil War Era Map of the Potomac]
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  • A civil war in Afghanistan that matched the Soviet Union and its Afghan allies against
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  • {{r|Civil war (disambiguation)}}
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  • ...in Western Europe, he had commanded the [[Condor Legion]] in the [[Spanish Civil War]], and then forces in the [[Battle of France]] and [[Battle of Britain]], b
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  • {{r|American Civil War}} {{r|U.S. Civil War, Origins}}
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  • *[[Angolan Civil War]]
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  • *[http://www.virginiaplaces.org/military/civwar.html Virginia and the Civil War]
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  • ...tes of America]] and other sites commemorating the losing side in the U.S. Civil War (1860-1864).
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  • {{r|Mozambican Civil War}}
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  • *Michael Hopkinson, ''Green against Green: The Irish Civil War'' (1988)
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  • The U.S. Civil War emerged from the expansion of slavery in the U.S. and its implication in al
    179 bytes (31 words) - 06:51, 27 February 2009
  • ...tysburg Campaign was a decisive defeat for the Confederacy in the American Civil War in June-July 1863; Gen. Robert E. Lee was the loser, Gen. George Meade of t
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  • ...N 9780520036437. A biography of King John, including the background to the civil war, Magna Carta, and a translation of the charter.
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  • ...itary Academy|West Point]] who would face each other during the [[American Civil War]]. An estimated 25,000 Mexican and 15,000 American soldiers died, more of
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  • {{r|American Civil War}} {{r|U.S. Civil War, Origins}}
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  • Fought in the [[Valley Campaign of 1864]] of the [[American Civil War]], and also known as the [[Battle of Opequon]]; a Union victory on Septemb
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  • ...]] between 1603 and 1868, founded by [[Ieyasu Tokugawa]] after a period of civil war; also called the [[Edo Period]] or Edo bakufu; ended by the [[Meiji Restora
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  • {{r|Spanish Civil War}}
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  • * Bennett, Michael J. ''Union Jacks: Yankee Sailors in the Civil War'' (2003) ...pe Charles to Cape Fear. The North Atlantic Blockading Squadron during the Civil War.'' University of Alabama Press, 1993.
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  • ...rase was used a lot in the South during the 100 years after the [[American Civil War]].
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  • {{r|American Civil War}}
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  • *Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain, ''"Bayonet! Forward": My Civil War Reminiscences ''
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  • {{r|American Civil War}}
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  • {{r|American Civil War}}
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  • {{r|American Civil War}}
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  • {{r|American Civil War}}
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  • * Ulysses S. [[Ulysses Grant|Grant]], general of the American Civil war and a former U. S. President
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  • {{r|American Civil War}} {{r|U.S. Civil War, Origins}}
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  • {{r|U.S. Civil War, Origins}}
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  • ...erheads]]", as opposed to [[War Democrats]], who supported Lincoln and the Civil War efforts.
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  • ...America|U.S. President]] (from 1861 to 1865) who prosecuted the [[American Civil War]] to reclaim 11 seceding states and abolish slavery; assassinated in 1865 n
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  • ...b|Emma Green, a southern belle, volunteered as a nurse during the American Civil War.]] ...nion seized her family's hotel to serve as a hospital, during the American Civil War.<ref name=ClipperStarExponent2015-05-22/>
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  • ...Lee and the Western Confederacy: A Criticism of Lee's Strategic Ability." Civil War History 15 (June 1969): 116-32 * Foote, Shelby. ''The Civil War: A Narrative'' (3 vol. 1974), [http://homepage.eircom.net/%257Eodyssey/Quot
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  • ...involve Japan. Mexico, in the midst of [[Mexican Civil War, 1911-1914|its civil war]], was at sword’s point with the U.S., and Germany had designs on taking
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  • * Howard Jones, ''Union in Peril: The Crisis over British Intervention in the Civil War'' (1992) [[http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=54296997 online edition] ...etender? The State of the Market for Raw Cotton on the Eve of the American Civil War." ''Economic History Review'' 1998 51(1): 113-132. Issn: 0013-0117 Fulltext
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  • ...e [[Shenandoah Valley]] and the site of multiple battles in the [[American Civil War]]
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  • A '''civil war''' is an [[arms industry|armed]] conflict within an existing [[state (polit
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  • ...anti-slavery movement in the years leading up to the [[American Civil War|Civil War]]. At one point in his life, he served a brief stint in jail for his refusa
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  • ...or general. In 1936, commanded the [[Condor Legion]] during the [[Spanish Civil War]], then returned in 1937 to take command of Luftflotte 3. It was effective
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  • ...ssuing Patton Certificates to help impoverished Alabama citizens after the Civil War ended. After the Civil War ended, Patton worked closely with the[[ Freedman's Bureau]] during the Reco
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  • ...rd the Bells on Christmas Day''', in 1864, in the middle of the [[American Civil War]]. Both his sons were soldiers, the war was grim, and Longfellow in a desp
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  • ...Kenneth M. Stampp, ''The Imperiled Union: Essays on the Background of the Civil War'' (1981) p 198</ref></blockquote>
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  • ...-24/> He was an early volunteer for the Union side, during the [[American Civil War]]. He first served as a [[drummer boy]], because he was still only {{conve | title = JAMES H. FORD, 99, Civil War Veteran: Drummer Boy in '61, Captain of City's First Fireboat, Dies —Once
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  • ...to withdraw to [[Taiwan]] and its surrounding islands during the [[Chinese Civil War]]. For many years, it was recognised as the sole legitimate government of C ...subsequent purges of communists and left-wingers brought about the Chinese Civil War. Chiang ordered mass executions in April 1927, and established a capital at
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  • ...ort White Russian forces against the Bolshevik Red Army during the Russian Civil War; non-Japanese troops stayed until 1920 and Japan withdrew in 1920, although
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  • He was a military adviser in the Speanish Civil War, and then returned to Germany to command an artillery regiment. In 1938, he
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  • ...n in 1921, and was suppressing a dissident insurrection during the [[Irish Civil War]] when he was ambushed and killed. The Irish public romanticised "The Big ...lections. Regardless it was unacceptable to de Valera, who led the [[Irish Civil War]] to stop it. Collins was primarily responsible for drafting the constituti
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  • Following the conclusion of the [[American Civil War|Civil War]], Stephens was arrested and served 5 months in a prison in [[Boston, Massa
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  • ...d in 1992 that publishes over 100 such groups, including H-CivWar (on U.S. Civil War), H-Minerva (on women and the military), and H-Diplo (on diplomatic history
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  • * Hesseltine; William B. ed. ''The Tragic Conflict: The Civil War and Reconstruction'' (1962), primary documents * Perman, Michael, ed. ''Major Problems in Civil War & Reconstruction'' (2nd ed. 1998) primary and secondary sources.
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  • ...lican'' — often used in the South for about a century after the [[American Civil War]].
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  • ...became its President after returning from military leave in the [[American Civil War]].
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  • ...] whose attempts to form a Liberal government were halted by the [[Spanish Civil War]]. ...l but was able to do little before the outbreak of the [[Spanish Civil War|Civil War]]. He reacted to the nationalist uprising by appointing the moderate [[Dieg
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  • ...y and was preparing for what would be the final and decisive battle in the civil war, the [[Battle of Munda|battle of Munda]].
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  • ...oil, Free Labor, Free Men: The Ideology of the Republican Party before the Civil War'' 1970.
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  • Volunteering for the [[American Civil War]], he was badly wounded in the [[Battle of Seven Pines]]. He was then assig
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  • ...] where he graduated in 1840. Sherman became a general in the [[American Civil War]]. Following the war, Sherman continued as head of the US Army.
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  • ...oil, Free Labor, Free Men: The Ideology of the Republican Party Before the Civil War'' (1970)], esp pp. 73-102 [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=90104191 on * Gara, Larry . "Slavery and the Slave Power: A Crucial Distinction" ''Civil War History'' v15 (1969), pp 5-18
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  • ...e Confederacy moved its capital to [[Richmond, Virginia]]. The [[American Civil War]] had begun. ...tually ruled against it as a spin-off of another case some years after the Civil War was over.
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  • ...merican [[Democratic Party (United States), history|Democrats]] during the Civil War (1861-65) who supported the military policies and war goals of President [[
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  • ...raid on the arsenal at Harper's Ferry, the Rough Riders during the Spanish Civil War and from the trenches during the [[First World War]] were published in the From the [[Civil War]] on, Leslie's Weekly took a strongly patriotic, and sometimes bellicose, s
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  • A civil war followed in the new southern state, and the IRA split for the first time, i The IRA ceased to be a significant force following its defeat in the Civil War, and it wasn't until [[Irish Republican Army#Second split|a further split]]
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  • ...ted White Russian forces against the Bolshevik Red Army during the Russian Civil War, keeping resources from the Germans. Other than the Japanese, these forces
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  • ...romwell]] a leader of the Parliamentarians in their victory in the English Civil War.}} ...ent]] and those loyal to King [[Charles I (Britain)|Charles I]]. The term "civil war" is normally thought to cover the period of the First and Second Civil Wars
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  • ...ranger, the U.S. military governor of Texas after the [[American Civil War|Civil War]], arrived in [[Galveston]] and made the announcement.<ref>Alwyn Barr, "Jun
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  • ...as unable to halt the succession and the subsequent outbreak of [[American Civil War]].
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  • * O'Ballance, Edgar. ''Civil War in Lebanon, 1975-92.'' (1998). 234 pp.
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  • ...in Ireland, who settled in [[Norfolk, Virginia]], prior to the [[American Civil War]].<ref name=namesakeKevill/><ref name=IroncladRevolution/> ...a [[Virginia (U.S. state)|Virginia]] militia, prior to the outbreak of the Civil War. His volunteers agreed to enlist, so long as they were under Kevill's comm
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  • ...pi river]], renowned as having been the site of a decisive 1863 [[American Civil War]] battle. The city's population as of the 2010 census was 23,856, but twic
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  • ...in [[brass]], he served briefly in the parliamentary army in the [[English Civil War]], and later became a tinker or brazier. He joined a separatist congregati
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  • ...an took control of Afghanistan, the '''Northern Alliance''' fought it in a civil war and, following the 9/11 attack, in the Afghanistan War. It was made up of t
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  • |event='''1936''': Trial of Zinoviev, Kamenev and others. [[Spanish Civil War]]. [[Yezhov]] succeeds [[Yagoda]]. The [[Stalin Constitution]]
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  • ===Russian Civil War=== ...around 8 million people of all backgrounds died as a direct result of the Civil War.
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  • * Wilson, Mark R. ''The Business of Civil War: Military Mobilization and the State, 1861--1865'' (2006) [http://www.amazo
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  • ...astal waters. The basic design, however, proved valuable in the [[American Civil War]], and many more, some with two turrets, were built, mostly for river and h
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  • ...eeded his father [[King John|John]] to the throne. His reign was marred by civil war and conflict with the influential nobleman [[Simon De Montfort]], but he ha
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  • Leading up to the Civil War, Brown, a state senator again from 1858-1860, counselled in favor of North ...ommissioner seeking readmission of North Carolina into the Union after the Civil War. As a pre-war Unionist, Brown was one of only a few Southern politicians fo
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  • *''The Civil War as a Theological Crisis'' (University of North Carolina Press, 2006).
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  • ...the state, the bounty system to increase enlistment during the [[American Civil War]], and in modern times the bounty offered by the [[United States of America
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  • ...which the cemetery now sits was confiscated from Robert E. Lee during the Civil War, and put to its current use to prevent him from ever reclaiming it. The ce
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  • For a period of time, the barons of England, led by Simon de Montfort, in a civil war unseated the King of England in the late 13th century, held the King and hi
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  • ...[[Irish War of Independence]] and led the anti-Treaty side in the [[Irish Civil War]]. He left Sinn Féin and founded the [[Fianna Fáil]] political party, se
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  • During the first years of the [[American Civil War|Civil War]], Alcott, who ardently opposed [[slavery]], served as a volunteer nurse wi
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  • ** 4. Prologue to Civil War, 1859-1861;
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  • ...gress. [[Winfield Scott]] became the senior general, into the start of the Civil War. The bureau chiefs acted as advisers to the secretary of war and at the sam ==Civil War to 1898==
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  • ...me its dominant religious group, a position they held until that country's civil war. They are still influential in Lebanese politics today.
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  • * Faust, Patricia L. ed, ''Historical Times Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Civil War'', 1986. * Heidler, David S., et al. ''Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History'', 2002. 2400 pages (ISBN 0-393-
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  • ...nd of the [[World War II|Second World War]] and the defeat of Japan, a new civil war erupted in the [[Republic of China (1912-1949|Republic of China]] between t
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  • * Jiménez, Ramon L. ''Caesar against Rome: The Great Roman Civil War,'' Praeger Publishers, 2000 [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=15452236 o
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  • ...d the American West: The Eclipse of Manifest Destiny and the Coming of the Civil War'' (1997) [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=54440370 online edition]
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  • ...he current [[Mayor of New York City]], the son of the [[American Civil War|Civil War]] General.<ref name=AroundManhattan/>
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  • ...(1919-1921) and its position as an anti-treaty stronghold during the Irish Civil War (1922-23). Attractions include the [[Blarney Stone]] and [[Cobh]] (formerly
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  • ==Irish Civil War== When the [[Irish Civil War]] began on 28 June Barry was almost immediately captured by the national ar
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  • ...considered a leading [[U.S. Civil War, Origins|cause of the United States civil war]].
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  • ...bales in 1850, to nearly 5 million in 1860. By the time of the [[American Civil War]], cotton accounted for almost 60% of American exports, representing a tota ...n was so essential to the European powers that they would intervene in any civil war. In fact food from the Union was more essential, especially after a poor ha
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  • ...|ancient Rome]], when the [[Republic]] dissolved after years of constant [[civil war]], the empire was led by a emperors for four hundred years until it fell ap
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  • '''Jim Higgins''' was a [[Canadian people|Canadian]] veteran of the [[Spanish Civil War]].<ref name=TallAlvarez/>
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  • ...haddeus Stevens]] (1792-1868), Pennsylvania Senator; leader of Radicals in Civil War and Reconstruction ...s Sumner]], (1811-1874), Senator from Massachusetts; leader of Radicals in Civil War and Reconstruction
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  • ...United States Attorney General|Attorney General]] that the last of the pre-Civil War issuances was invalid led to the inclusion in the 1862 naval appropriations
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  • ...States Army|Confederate]] general during the early part of the [[American Civil War]]. ==Civil War==
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  • ...f> Stephen E. Ambrose, "Henry Halleck and the Second Bull Run Campaign." ''Civil War History'' 1960 6(3): 238-249. Issn: 0009-8078; Ambrose, ''Halleck: Lincoln'
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  • ...x.html 29]</ref> suggesting he also served during the [[Caesar's civil war|civil war]]. Among the engineering feats achieved by Caesar's army during this time,
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  • ===Civil war=== The situation in Palestine was rapidly escalating into a civil war, with Jews attacking Arabs, Arabs increasingly retaliating, and the British
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  • ...by Process: A Reflection on Stephen A. Douglas and Popular Sovereignty." ''Civil War History.'' 43#1 (1997) pp: 189+. [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=50015 ...rican west: the eclipse of manifest destiny and the coming of the American Civil War'' University of North Carolina Press, (1997)
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  • ...ke, it was the closing of Cooke, the firm that had financed the [[American Civil War]] and that was one of largest U.S. banks, that shocked many in the U.S.<!-- ...seen, then and since, as a scrupulous banker. His wealth came during the Civil War as a broker for the Union's bonds. His great innovation was to sell bonds
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  • ...Europe also should not be regarded as entirely separate from the [[Spanish Civil War]] (1936–39), whose 200,000 fatalities due to systematic murder, mob viole
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  • ...a refueling stop. A southern secession movement &mdash; a remnant from the civil war &mdash; is also based there.
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  • ...[United States of America]]. It became a state in 1812. In the [[American Civil War]] (1861-1865), Louisiana was one of the eleven states that seceded the Unit
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  • ...ia ([[Manchukuo]]) and [[Korea]]. It was complicated by varying levels of civil war among Chinese factions, especially the [[Kuomintang]] under [[Chiang Kai-sh ...e), and Italy's and Germany's support of Franco's Falange in the [[Spanish Civil War]], [[Franklin D. Roosevelt|U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt]] gave a sp
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  • * Proctor, Raymond L. ''Hitler's Luftwaffe in the Spanish Civil War.'' (1983). 289 pp.
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  • * Hammond, Bray. ''Banks and Politics in America from the Revolution to the Civil War'' (1957). Pulitzer prize winner; the standard history. Pro-Bank
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  • *1642 '''English Civil War''' [http://www.historyguide.org/earlymod/lecture7c.html] (1642-6) Armed con
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  • ...occupied by that country. Syria has been in a [[Syrian civil war|state of civil war]] since 2011, with various rebel factions fighting the government of Presid {{seealso|Syrian civil war}}
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  • In 1921 the Menshevik party was finally banned at the end of the Civil War, as it started to gain more support inside the Soviet institutions. Martov
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  • {{r|U.S. Civil War, Origins}}
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  • ...is death, refusing to compromise before or during his participation in the civil war for anything less than a fully independent Irish republic. Most of his time ==Civil War==
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  • ...eds.) ''The Freedmen's Bureau: Reconstructing the American South After the Civil War.'' 2005. essays by scholars ...hange in the Labor Program of the Union Army and the Freedmen's Bureau". ''Civil War History'' 17 (September 1971): 245-54.
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  • ...ew South, 1877-1913,'' and the Pulitzer Prize in 1982 for ''Mary Chesnut's Civil War,'' a minor book but the Pulitzer committee had overlooked his major books. *''Mary Chesnut’s Civil War'' (1981) editor; Pulitzer prize
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  • ...rts. Its lack of a real network was a major handicap during the [[American Civil War]]. The North and Midwest constructed networks that linked every city by 18 ...tically symbolizing the nation’s unification after the divisiveness of the Civil War, most construction actually took place in the industrial Northeast and agri
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  • ...extremely successful in 1939 and 1940, as well as earlier in the [[Spanish Civil War]]. It is not clear, however, if it failed in defeating the British evacuati
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  • {{r|Spanish Civil War}}
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  • {{r|Tajik civil war}}
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  • During the Civil War (1861-1864) he enlisted in the Confederate Army and served as a private in
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  • ...f the original thirteen states forming a union in 1776. In the [[American Civil War]] (1861-1865), Georgia was one of the eleven states that seceded the United
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  • ...rican historian best known for his prize-winning scholarly history of the Civil War era, political biographies, and exhaustive business histories. Nevins wro ...Union'' (1947-71), an 8-volume comprehensive history of the coming of the Civil war, and the war itself. It remains the most detailed political, economic and m
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  • ...he largest in the country, but Aleppo is on the front line of the [[Syrian civil war]] which has been fought since 2011 and so more recent precise estimates are
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  • ...nited States of America]]. It joined the union is 1836. In the [[American Civil War]] (1861-1865), Arkansas was one of the eleven states that seceded the Unite
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  • * Steven E. Woodworth and Kenneth J. Winkle, ''Atlas of the Civil War ...vid S. Heidler and Jeanne T. Heidler, eds., ''Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political and Military History'' (3 vol)
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  • ...teway, was destroyed in 1645 by artillery bombardment during the [[English Civil War]].</div></div>
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  • {{r|American Civil War}}
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  • In the [[American Civil War]] of 1861&ndash;1865, Kentucky's elected government did not secede from the
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  • ...ty rebuilt. By 1857, Pittsburgh had nearly 1,000 factories. The [[American Civil War]] boosted the city's economy still further, with increased production of ir
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  • {{r|American Civil War}}
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  • ...ogy of Destruction: a Reinterpretation of Castle Slightings in the English Civil War]''. Unpublished PhD thesis, University of York.
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  • ...the 1st century A.D. Vespasian became emperor in A.D. 69 after a period of civil war and construction began in A.D. 72. The structure has only been known as the
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  • ...e then served with Gen. Edmund Ironside with British forces in the Russian Civil War. In 1920-1921, he had duty in Ireland, in a counterinsurgency role. <ref>{{
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  • * [[CSS Arkansas]], an ironclad warship in the American Civil War
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  • .... "The Image and the General: Robert E. Lee in American Historiography." ''Civil War History'' 19 (March 1973): 50-64. ...Lee and the Western Confederacy: A Criticism of Lee's Strategic Ability." Civil War History 15 (June 1969): 116-32
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  • ...] in the [[United States Army]]; the first United States Senator since the Civil War to leave the Senate in order to go to war. served in the Mediterranean and
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  • *[[Irish Civil War]], 1922-1923
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  • ...a [[Britain|British]] political philosopher who lived during the [[British Civil War]], propounded his theory concerning political legitimacy of the state in th
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  • * Simpson, Brooks. "The Good Colonel: Rutherford B. Hayes Remembers the Civil War," [http://www.rbhayes.org/hayes/scholarworks/display.asp?id=498 (2003) Haye
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  • ...les in and around Chattanooga were some of the bloodiest of the [[American Civil War]].
    1 KB (190 words) - 09:53, 11 June 2023
  • ...teway, was destroyed in 1645 by artillery bombardment during the [[English Civil War]].
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  • ...commander-in-chief. These two men guided the nation through the horror of civil war until Collins was killed on 22 August 1922 in an anti-treaty ambush. Mulcah ...rs, was an attempt to restrain and control violence in the army. After the Civil War he continued as minister for defence in the Free State cabinet until the [[
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  • Lasting from 1603 to 1868, the '''Tokugawa shogunate''' ended a period of civil war and warlord rule in [[Japan]], with consolidation under [[Ieyasu Tokugawa]]
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  • ...Robert W. "David Potter, Historian and Social Critic: a Review Essay." ''Civil War History'' 1974 20(1): 35-44. ISSN 0009-8078
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  • ...bjugation of the [[Wales|Welsh]] by [[Edward I]], and during the [[English Civil War]] several battles were fought on its plains.
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  • ...ut, and "[[bleeding Kansas]]" became a prelude to the [[American Civil War|Civil War]].
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  • In 87 BCE, during the civil war between [[Gaius Marius|Marius]] and [[Lucius Cornelius Sulla|Sulla]], he wa
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  • ...ia (U.S. state)|Virginia]] that occurred towards the end of the [[American Civil War]], ultimately spelling the end of the war for the Confederacy. The Siege of
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  • ...eated them as military threats and replied with sinister foreshadowings of civil war. "We think it highly probable that Virginia and Kentucky will be sadly disa ...nced the Southern secession in the 1860s, which resulted in the [[American Civil War]]. The underlying ideas were decisively rejected during the war and did not
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  • ...west, and planters in the South that he saw as the cause of the [[American Civil War]]. His study of the financial interests of the drafters of the [[United St
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  • ...nce]] in 1975. After its separation from Portugal, it underwent a bloody [[civil war]], which lasted until 2002. It is a member of the [[African Union]]. Its ca
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  • Cass returned to Michigan and remained there throughout the [[American Civil War]]. He died in 1866.
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  • ...is legions on 10 January, 49 BC, thus beginning [[w:Caesar's civil war|the civil war]] with the forces of [[Pompey]]. The Rubicon river was the boundary of Gaul ** ''The Civil War'', Book III, 68
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  • ...1989 included eight months as [[charge d' affaires ad interim]] during the civil war, while the U.S. [[Agency for International Development]] was running a larg
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  • * Kornblith, Gary J. "Rethinking the Coming of the Civil War: a Counterfactual Exercise." ''Journal of American History'' 90.1 (2003): 7
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  • ...(ECOMOG) is a non-standing [[peace operations]] force that has operated in civil war in [[Sierra Leone]] and is a model for future needs. <ref>{{citation
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  • {{r|American Civil War}}
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  • ...n Iraq, the Sunni, who had been Saddam's favorite group, they had lost the civil war against the Shia and they knew that they were in a box. And also, they had
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  • ...lebrated on May 5, 1868, to honor veterans who lost their lives during the Civil War. General James Garfield spoke at the first Decoration Day (Memorial Day) ce ...he Dixie Line held observances honoring the military who fought during the Civil War. One of the earliest observances was held in Columbus, Mississippi on April
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  • ...y era|slavery]], the role of the [[Slave Power]], the [[American Civil War|Civil War]] and [[Reconstruction]]. ...passions that led to the Civil War.<ref> Hugh Tulloch, ''The Debate on the Civil War Era,'' (1999) ch. 3, esp. p. 98</ref>
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  • *[[USS Arizona 1858]], launched 1859, served in the American Civil War
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  • * Winslow, Deborah, and Michael D. Woost, eds. ''Economy, Culture, and Civil War in Sri Lanka'' (2004) 242 pp [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0253216915/r * Orjuela, Camilla. "Civil Society in Civil War: the Case of Sri Lanka." ''Civil Wars'' 2005 7(2): 120-137. ISSN: 1369-8249
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  • ...and, in the 19th century, a railroad center. In 1862 during the [[American Civil War]], Nashville was the first state capital in the [[Confederate States of Ame
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  • {{r|American Civil War}}
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  • {{r|English Civil War}}
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  • ==Civil War years== ...paper currency, the policy that the government had adopted to finance the Civil War. He also criticized the tariff, southern reconstruction, and the Grant Admi
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  • {{r|American Civil War}}
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  • ...ng to move the graves, located on Crestview Avenue. Also built during the Civil War was a U.S. Quartermaster Depot, which was used until the 1950s. Now the De
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  • ...es of America Army|Confederate]] officer, spy, and lover, who survived the civil war, and married the sweetheart for whom he repeatedly risked his life to court | title = Nurses, Spies and Soldiers: The Civil War at Carlyle House
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  • ...nited States|U.S. Supreme Court]] during the [[American Civil War|American Civil War]] (1861 - 1864), when Lincoln suspended the writ of ''habeas corpus'', and
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  • ...l war in [[Bleeding Kansas]] was a major step on the way to the [[American Civil War]]. The hostilities between the factions reached a state of low-intensity civil war which was extremely embarrassing to Pierce, especially as the nascent Repub
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  • ...y]] as a capitalist ploy and thus supported the republicans in the [[Irish Civil War]], 1923-4. She then became Sinn Féin abstentionist TD for South Dublin, 19
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  • ...form The Federal Republic of Central America. The federation dissolved in civil war between 1838 and 1840 and the current territory of Guatemala was consolidat The U.S. backed overthrow of [[Jacobo Arbenz]] in 1954 led to a civil war beginning in 1960 that intensified during the 1970s and 1980s and finally c
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  • ...oil, Free Labor, Free Men: The Ideology of the Republican Party before the Civil War'' (1995). [http://www.amazon.com/Free-Soil-Labor-Men-Introductory/dp/01950 ...te of Their Country: Politicians, Slavery Extension, and the Coming of the Civil War'' (2005) [http://www.amazon.com/Fate-Their-Country-Politicians-Extension/dp
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  • ...would someday tear the Union apart. 40 years later, the [[Union (American Civil War)|North]] and [[Confederate States of America|South]] would split closely al
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  • * Ballard, Michael B. ''Civil War Mississippi: A Guide'' (2000) [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=2993825 * Frankel, Noralee. ''Freedom's Women: Black Women and Families in Civil War Era Mississippi'' (1999) [http://www.amazon.com/Freedoms-Women-Families-Mis
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  • ...nd [[Tennessee (U.S. state)|Tennessee]]. The two parties in the [[American Civil War]] were the USA and the CSA. ...eracy dissolved with the surrender of Confederate forces at the end of the Civil War in 1865.
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  • ...ded a company of volunteer firefighters, in Norfolk, prior to the American Civil War. The firefighters who served under him were prepared to enlist in the Conf
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  • ...dies. The two were brought together around the beginning of the [[American Civil War]]. It was not until 1930 or so that jelly beans became an [[Easter]] candy,
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  • ...served as special US envoy to China to see what should be done to avert a civil war. His long-term goal was to establish a politically stable, democratic Chin *Levine, Steven I. "A New Look at American Mediation in the Chinese Civil War: the Marshall Mission and Manchuria." ''Diplomatic History'' 1979 3(4): 349
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  • During the [[American Civil War]], the Confederacy alleged that the Unionon introduced the harlequin bug, '
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  • - [[American Civil War]] - - [[English Civil War]] -
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  • ...ween the Bill of Rights and the aftermath of the [[United States Civil War|Civil War]]. These were: ==Civil War amendments==
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  • ...(ECOMOG) is a non-standing [[peace operations]] force that has operated in civil war in [[Sierra Leone]] and is a model for future needs. <ref>{{citation
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  • ...ege]] at [[Scarborough, North Yorkshire|Scarborough]] during the [[English Civil War]], for which the prize was control of the town's port and the North Sea tra
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  • {{rpl|American Civil War}}
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  • ...ion of slavery, and had an extremely high participation in the [[American Civil War]]. The second college in the nation to grant four-year liberal arts degrees
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  • ...who supported [[Reconstruction]]. He gained local fame as a general in the Civil War. He was a relatively conservative chief executive who left little mark, but
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  • ...His relationship with [[Joseph Stalin]] had been stormy, going back to the civil war in 1920-1921, and especially when Stalin was a political commissar while Tu ==Civil War==
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  • In NIE 64.2-70, the IC concluded "The Nigerian Civil War ended with relatively little rancor. The defeated Ibos are accepted as fell ...y situation, there will be increasing internal turmoil, possibly including civil war.<ref name=FRUS-XXIV-366>{{citation
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  • * Isserman, Maurice, and Michael Kazin. ''America Divided: The Civil War of the 1960s'' (1999)
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  • ...es in U.S. history: the writing of the [[Constitution]] and the [[American Civil War]].
    4 KB (592 words) - 13:07, 23 June 2023
  • ...establish a "Mother's Friendship Day" to reunite families divided by the [[Civil War]]. She died in 1905 before seeing the holiday implemented by Wilson. Her da
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  • ===Civil War=== At the beginning of the Civil War, Dewey was assigned as executive officer of the side-wheeler ''Mississippi'
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  • * Egnal, Marc. "The Beards Were Right: Parties in the North, 1840-1860," ''Civil War History'', Vol. 47, 2001
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  • ...of Bosnia, was surrounded in a siege that was slowly destroying the city. Civil war engulfed the region. Its people were subjected to regular shellings and unp
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  • ...ted States of America]], having become a state in 1821. In the [[American Civil War]] (1861-1865), Missouri's elected government did not cecede from the union,
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  • ...June-July 1863 was the turning point in the [[American Civil War|American Civil War]] that, combined with the simultaneous loss of [[Vicksburg campaign|the Mi ...McPherson, "To Conquer a Peace? Lee's Goals in the Gettysburg Campaign." ''Civil War Times'' (2007) 46(2): 26-33.</ref> He figured:
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  • ...res when Union forces bombarded Charleston during the [[American Civil War|Civil War]].
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  • * Gienapp, William E. ''Abraham Lincoln and Civil War America: A Biography'' (2002), short bio by scholar, [http://www.questia.co ...oil, Free Labor, Free Men: The Ideology of the Republican Party before the Civil War'' (1970) intellectual history of different prewar faction's in AL's party
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  • ...New Mexico. It inflamed sectional tensions and helped cause the [[American Civil War]]. During the [[Mexican-American War]] President [[James K. Polk]] asked Co ...riod 1846-1854 that escalated tensions between North and South, leading to Civil War. The origins came from a group of [[Martin Van Buren|Van Buren]] Democrats,
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  • ...original thirteen colonies that united to form a union. In the [[American Civil War]] (1861-1865), North Carolina was one of the eleven states that seceded fro
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  • PROVN's report of 1 March 1966 looked back to the experience of the American Civil War:
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  • ===Civil War=== * Andrews, J. Cutler. ''The North Reports the Civil War'' (1955), the definitive study
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  • {{r|American Civil War}}
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  • ...s attempts to raise money without [[parliament]] led towards the [[English Civil War]] in which he was defeated. Condemned in a show trial, he was executed in
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  • The country went through a long civil war, when the Soviet Union collapsed. During this time, according to Robert Bae
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  • .... ''Creating an Old South: Middle Florida's Plantation Frontier Before the Civil War''. (2002) [http://www.questia.com/library/book/creating-an-old-south-middle * Taylor, Robert A., and Lewis N. Wynne. ''Florida in the Civil War''. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 0-7385-1491-8. (2002) [http://www.amazon.com/Fl
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  • ...e Charleston: An Illustrated History of the City and the People during the Civil War.'' U. of South Carolina Press, 1994. 181 pp. * Jenkins, Wilbert L. ''Seizing the New Day: African Americans in Post-Civil War Charleston.'' Indiana U. Press, 1998. 256 pp.
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  • ...obtain support from many nations when they entered into the [[US Civil War|Civil War]]. However, any possible support withered due to Union blockades of souther ...on led to the development of much larger water powered mills. Prior to the Civil War much of the cotton crop was exported to mills in the North, or in Europe.
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  • {{r|Civil war (disambiguation)}}
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  • ...n Party (United States), history |Republican party]] during the [[American Civil War]] and [[Reconstruction]] eras, 1860-1877. They took a hard line against [[C * Belz, Herman. ''Abraham Lincoln, Constitutionalism and Equal Rights in the Civil War Era'' Fordham University Press, 1998 [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&doc
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  • ==Civil War== ...h North and South resorted to conscription during the [[American Civil War|Civil War]], in neither nation did the system work effectively. The Confederate congr
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  • ...den's article deals mostly with Smith's political career to the end of the Civil War and has almost nothing about his business career afterwards.
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  • ...ocumented until the 17th century when it was besieged during the [[English Civil War]]. The Royalist besiegers captured Hopton Castle from the Parliamentarian d At the outbreak of the [[English Civil War]] in 1642, [[Robert Wallop]] was a [[Member of Parliament (UK)|Member of Pa
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  • ...ety in 1990, and ''America's Reconstruction: People and Politics After the Civil War,'' which opened at the Virginia Historical Society in 1995 and traveled to ...cordID=0789 Foner, Eric. "Radical Individualism in America: Revolution to Civil War," ''Literature of Liberty,'' vol. 1 no. 3, July/September 1978 pp 1-31 on
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  • ...the Franc and his pro English policy of non intervention in the [[Spanish Civil War]] led to the Senate’s refusal to grant him emergency financial powers, fo
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  • * Westad, Odd Arne. ''Decisive Encounters: The Chinese Civil War, 1946-1950. '' (2003). 413 pp. the standard history *Levine, Steven I. "A New Look at American Mediation in the Chinese Civil War: the Marshall Mission and Manchuria." ''Diplomatic History'' 1979 3(4): 349
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  • ...uggle. Mary died from dropsy at [[Edinburgh Castle]] in June 1560, and the civil war ended soon after with the Treaty of Edinburgh (1560). Mary's body was taken
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  • ...um period. His father, a well-to-do planter and slave owner, served in the Civil War as a cavalryman. He was not politically prominent during Reconstruction. F ...in the Building of the Nation,'' (1909); ''The Photographic History of the Civil War,'' 10 volumes (1911); the ''Encyclopaedia Britannica,'' Eleventh Edition, (
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  • ...in Northeast Japan. To keep the defeated Northeast under control after the civil war, the government implemented various relief policies such as an embargo agai
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  • ...[[colonel]] killed at the [[Third Battle of Winchester]] in the [[American Civil War]]. His son, George S. Patton III, was an armored commander in the [[Vietnam
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  • * Dunning, William Archibald. ''Essays on the Civil War and Reconstruction'' (New York, 1898) [http://books.google.com/books/pdf/E
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  • [[English Civil War]]: Scarborough sides with the Royalists
    2 KB (303 words) - 11:03, 29 May 2010
  • ...il War and provided vivid, first-hand witness to the sufferings of wounded Civil War veterans. He never married, did not seek wealth or influential connections, A group of Whitman poems about the [[U.S. Civil War, Origins|civil war]] is sometimes published separately under the title ''[[Drum-Taps]]''.
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  • Alexandria was captured very early during the [[American Civil War]].<ref name=alexandriavaHistory/> The Union made Alexandria the Capitol of
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  • ...to this he had been confined to south Texas; by the end of the [[American Civil War]] however, markets for cattle had increased in the booming industrial citie
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  • |event=[[Scarborough Castle#The Civil War sieges, 1642-1648|1642-1651]] [[English Civil War]]: castle garrison sides with the Royalists
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  • * Brownstein, Ronald. ''The Second Civil War: How Extreme Partisanship Has Paralyzed Washington and Polarized America''(
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  • ...telligence, which were drawings made from hot air balloons in the American Civil War. The first disciplined interpretation came in World War I, when specialists
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  • ...ivisions of standardized capabilities. Divisions were used in the American Civil War, but without significant standardization.
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  • ...was no longer able to support the Greek government's efforts to fight its civil war against Communist insurgents. Aid was given to Turkey because of the histor ...the proclamation in an address to Congress amid the crisis of the [[Greek Civil War]] (1946-1949). Truman insisted that if Greece and Turkey did not receive th
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  • ...'s developing conflict with [[Spain]] and with the [[Huguenot]] rising and civil war in [[France]].<ref>Black, J B. The Reign of Elizabeth 1558 - 1603. Oxford a ...dition and the town was an isolated parliamentary outpost in the [[English Civil War]], holding out with difficulty. After the [[Restoration]], when [[Charles
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  • * Smith, Thomas H., ed. ''An Ohio Reader. Vol. 1, 1750 to the Civil War. Vol 2. Reconstruction to the Present.'' (1975). 763 pp. articles by histo * Klement, Frank L. ''The Limits of Dissent: Clement L. Vallandigham and the Civil War.'' (1998). 351 pp.
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  • * Kevin Dougherty. ''Civil War Leadership and Mexican War Experience'' (2007)
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  • ...lready worked, promoted him to bureau chief in El Salvador, covering the civil war there and the U.S.-backed Contra rebels in Honduras. In 1987 he left UPI to
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  • ...se as military bases, which contributed to the violence of the [[Cambodian civil war]] between the pro-American government of [[Lon Nol]] and the insurgents. D After a five-year civil war, the Khmer Rouge gradually gained control of rural areas, eventually taking
    5 KB (815 words) - 19:29, 25 July 2012
  • * Hammond, Bray. ''Banks and Politics in America from the Revolution to the Civil War'' (1960), Pulitzer prize; the standard history. Pro-Bank ...Fall of the American Whig Party: Jacksonian Politics and the Onset of the Civil War'' (1999), 1000pp comprehensive scholarly history [http://www.questia.com/PM
    9 KB (1,227 words) - 18:26, 2 February 2009
  • ===American Civil War=== * [[Union Blockade]], U.S. Civil War 1861-65
    9 KB (1,323 words) - 20:45, 2 April 2024
  • ...Gilmore, and Bryant Simon, eds. ''Jumpin' Jim Crow: Southern Politics from Civil War to Civil Rights'' (2000), essays by scholars on impact of Jim Crow on black
    8 KB (1,146 words) - 19:28, 2 October 2009
  • ...gh Castle]], [[England]]. The west wall was destroyed during the [[English Civil War]].]]
    2 KB (323 words) - 10:09, 25 February 2024
  • {{r|American Civil War}}
    2 KB (223 words) - 01:46, 31 July 2023
  • ...d a successful but unremarkable career in the U.S. army. One year into the Civil War he took command of the main Confederate combat army, the Army of Northern V ==Coming of Civil War==
    16 KB (2,569 words) - 14:08, 10 February 2023
  • {{r|U.S. Civil War, Origins}}
    2 KB (229 words) - 08:51, 9 August 2023
  • ...Trinity High School]], a school begun by missionaries after the [[American Civil War]] for the children of former slaves. School was a conflicted and inconsist
    4 KB (648 words) - 14:07, 10 February 2023
  • ...gued that there must be a central government to regulate trade, to prevent civil war among the colonies, and to suppress internal dissension. Nothing was done.
    5 KB (807 words) - 16:02, 20 March 2023
  • ===Civil War, Reconstruction=== * [[American Civil War]]
    11 KB (1,576 words) - 11:08, 23 February 2024
  • Japan used the incident to justify sending troops into the civil war in China. During this time, there was a change of government, from that of
    2 KB (323 words) - 10:09, 28 February 2024
  • ...Edge of the Sword: The Ordeal of Carpetbagger Marshall H. Twitchell in the Civil War and Reconstruction'' LSU Press, 2001, on Louisiana. * Bryant, Emma Spaulding. ''Emma Spaulding Bryant: Civil War Bride, Carpetbagger's Wife, Ardent Feminist; Letters and Diaries, 1860-1900
    5 KB (584 words) - 08:58, 31 December 2007
  • {{r|U.S. Civil War, Origins}}
    2 KB (233 words) - 08:41, 9 August 2023
  • * Belz, Herman. ''Abraham Lincoln, Constitutionalism, and Equal Rights in the Civil War Era'' 1998 [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=53306007 online edition]
    5 KB (731 words) - 16:00, 24 March 2008
  • ...ocratic party]] in the North who opposed the [[American Civil War|American Civil War]], wanting an immediate peace settlement with the [[Confederate States of A During the Civil War (1861-1865), the Copperheads nominally favored the Union but strongly oppos
    16 KB (2,350 words) - 16:41, 22 March 2023
  • ...s combat]] capability on an inland waterway since the [[American Civil War|Civil War]]. Between deployments she has maintained her readiness through training an
    5 KB (728 words) - 10:18, 27 March 2023
  • ...o join the union after the original thirteen colonies. In the [[American Civil War]] (1861-1865), Tennessee was one of the eleven states that seceded the Unit ===Before the Civil War===
    14 KB (1,930 words) - 14:40, 19 August 2023
  • ...was part of the Russian Empire. Following the 1917 Russian Revolution and civil war, the territory of Kazakhstan was reorganized several times before becoming
    2 KB (303 words) - 08:11, 29 February 2024
  • ...lmer]], a former Republican [[governor of Illinois]] and [[Union (American Civil War)|Union]] general, and [[Simon Bolivar Buckner, Sr.]], a former [[governor o
    4 KB (568 words) - 20:41, 8 March 2008
  • {{r|American Civil War}}
    2 KB (230 words) - 12:47, 9 August 2023
  • ...he sustained partition of Northern Ireland. It led directly to the [[Irish Civil War]] as many of the [[Irish Republican Army]] considered it a betrayal of the ...ti-treaty forces split the island of Ireland apart, leading to the [[Irish Civil War]].
    8 KB (1,347 words) - 07:31, 20 April 2024
  • ...nant leader of the [[U.S. House of Representatives]] during the [[American Civil War]] and [[Reconstruction]]. He was best known for his intense devotion to vi During the Civil War Stevens was one of the three or four most powerful men in Congress, using h
    12 KB (1,823 words) - 16:40, 22 March 2023
  • ...t3=Edwin |year=1920 |title=Business and Financial Conditions Following the Civil War in the United States |journal=[[Review of Economic Statistics]] |volume=2 | ...rholtzer |first=Ellis Paxson |year=1907 |title=Jay Cooke: Financier of the Civil War |volume=2 |pages=378–430 }} {{Google books |id=8jHiEwVmB8MC |title=Availa
    7 KB (929 words) - 15:54, 17 May 2016
  • ...)|Mississippi]], the Southeast and the Southwest, following the [[American Civil War]].<ref name="Nicholls1998">{{cite book|author=David Nicholls|title=The Camb
    4 KB (685 words) - 08:45, 29 February 2024
  • Image:Mortar boat.jpg|thumb|left|American Civil War example of the ironclad ''USS Tuscumbia'' with mortar boats ...example, were not uncommon on ships of the Napoleonic period and American Civil War. C.S. Forester's novel ''Lord Hornblower'' contains a vivid account of usin
    5 KB (811 words) - 16:23, 30 March 2024
  • ...cation for holding him prisoner. During the [[American Civil War|American Civil War]] (in 1861 to 1864), President [[Abraham Lincoln]] suspended the writ of ''
    8 KB (1,185 words) - 14:08, 10 February 2023
  • ...848-1861'' (1976), an in-depth narrative and analysis of the causes of the Civil War. His analysis of the complexity of the politics of the 1850s remains a stan
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  • * Young, Peter and Richard Holmes. ''The English Civil War,'' (2000) ISBN 1-84022-222-0. [http://www.amazon.com/English-Civil-Wordswor * Gardiner, Samuel Rawson. ''History of the Great Civil War, 1642-1649'' (4 vol 1898) [http://books.google.com/books?id=absqibcUmIQC&pr
    11 KB (1,502 words) - 20:19, 22 February 2009
  • ...63) and defeat of [[Robert E. Lee]] (1865), thereby winning the [[American Civil War]]. He is commemorated on the U.S. $50 bill. {{TOC|right}} ==Civil War in the West==
    17 KB (2,487 words) - 14:48, 24 February 2023
  • ...ncompetent and intermittently insane [[Charles VI]] was on the throne, and civil war had broken out between the Orleanist and the Burgundian factions. Henry V r
    7 KB (1,209 words) - 12:45, 15 August 2013
  • ...d be called [[naval mine]]s. Another usage, such as used on the [[American Civil War]] human-powered submarine, ''CSS Hunley'', sank ''USS Housatonic'' with a d
    5 KB (751 words) - 20:16, 6 September 2009
  • ...eek and was first occupied by Brahan's son-in-law Robert M. Patton, a post-Civil War governor of Alabama, who completed the mansion in 1835. Sweetwater is liste
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  • *1788/9: after many manuscipts lost in Siamese civil war, council held at Bangkok to reedit Canon
    2 KB (330 words) - 06:40, 15 December 2022
  • ...1949 following the [[Communism|communist]] revolution during the [[Chinese Civil War]]; having initially governed much of the country, the [[Republic of China (
    2 KB (361 words) - 10:08, 28 February 2024
  • ...the northeastern United States had been a stronghold of the GOP since the Civil War era, but the Mugwumps considered Blaine to be untrustworthy, and a fraudule ...nd, the first president elected from the Democratic party since before the Civil War. In the period from 1876 to 1892, presidential elections were closely conte
    9 KB (1,334 words) - 16:50, 22 March 2023
  • ...at it did not mention [[slavery]], certainly one of the motivations of the Civil War. ...ing the proclamation to state "that the institution of slavery led to [the Civil War] and was an evil and inhumane practice that deprived people of their God-gi
    10 KB (1,512 words) - 10:16, 4 July 2023
  • ...lification. His period in London was cut short by the [[English Civil War|Civil War]], in which he and his brothers almost certainly fought on the royalist sid
    5 KB (865 words) - 07:31, 20 April 2024
  • ===Civil War and Gilded Age, 1850-1900===
    5 KB (778 words) - 06:59, 19 March 2023
  • {{rpl|American Civil War}}
    2 KB (273 words) - 10:07, 6 August 2023
  • ...f 1972 had decided effect, the war had changed, by then, from guerilla and civil war in 1965 to conventional warfare. Colonel Dennis Drew argues that air power,
    7 KB (1,099 words) - 01:00, 8 April 2024
  • ..., were destroyed in 1645 by [[artillery]] bombardment during the [[English Civil War]].]] ...one of [[England]]'s most important stone fortresses during the [[English Civil War]] (1642-1651), fought between [[Oliver Cromwell]]'s parliamentary [[Roundhe
    11 KB (1,643 words) - 15:01, 23 September 2013
  • * Anderson, Bern. ''By Sea and by River: The Naval History of the Civil War'' (1989) [http://www.amazon.com/Sea-River-Naval-History-Paperback/dp/030680
    9 KB (1,282 words) - 15:01, 8 October 2019
  • ...y* Anderson, David. "Down Memory Lane: Nostalgia for the Old South in Post-civil War Plantation Reminiscences." ''Journal of Southern History'' 2005 71(1): 105- * Sheehan-Dean, Aaron, ''Why Confederates Fought: Family and Nation in Civil War Virginia'' (2007) [http://www.amazon.com/Why-Confederates-Fought-Virginia-A
    10 KB (1,394 words) - 01:34, 26 February 2008
  • * Richard Nelson Current. ''History of Wisconsin: The Civil War Era, 1848-1873'' (1976) standard state history
    4 KB (572 words) - 12:56, 9 August 2023
  • ==Civil War== ...party in every campaign and became one of its best speakers. Early in the Civil War, Harrison helped to raise the 70th Indiana Infantry Regiment and became its
    13 KB (1,952 words) - 16:41, 22 March 2023
  • ...[[Second Party System]]. It is one of the steps leading to the [[American Civil War]].
    4 KB (653 words) - 14:07, 10 February 2023
  • engulfed by civil war, there may be time to pursue
    4 KB (551 words) - 07:33, 18 March 2024
  • ...in a transfer of power to Mussolini by King Victor Emmanuel II to avoid a civil war. The status ante quo saw Mussolini as a bulwark against rising socialist an ...h Germany and Italy provided arms to the Nationalist forces in the Spanish Civil War, with the Soviet Union providing aid to the Republican cause, while Britain
    10 KB (1,567 words) - 22:16, 16 January 2011
  • ...or more divisions; usage of this term dates back to before the [[American Civil War]]. Corps are usually commanded by [[lieutenant general]]s, although corps t
    4 KB (564 words) - 16:57, 17 March 2024
  • McElwee's service with the [[Confederate Army]], during the [[American Civil War]], took him to the region of [[Durham, North Carolina]], where, according t ...950 Hollywood melodrama set in the tobacco fields and mansions of the post-Civil War era and based, McElwee comes to believe, on the bare bones of his great-gra
    13 KB (1,632 words) - 16:57, 31 August 2022
  • ...ising against Nero resulted in the Emperor's suicide in A.D. 68, a year of civil war followed. [[Vespasian]] emerged as the successor and Pliny was a supporter.
    2 KB (345 words) - 11:43, 26 December 2012
  • ...iam C. Church and Gen. George Wingate, both Union veterans of the American Civil War. The NRA's stated purpose for being formed was to “preserve and defend�
    3 KB (552 words) - 11:47, 19 March 2024
  • * Mohr, Clarence L. ''On the Threshold of Freedom: Masters and Slaves in Civil War Georgia'' (1986). * Ripley, C. Peter. ''Slaves and Freemen in Civil War Louisiana'' (1976).
    8 KB (1,058 words) - 10:30, 19 October 2010
  • In 1839 Bhutan was convulsed with civil war. British government in India complained to the Deb of Bhutan that the Raika Civil war was going on in Bhutan at that time headed by Trongsa Penlop, Jigme Namgyal
    12 KB (1,848 words) - 03:24, 16 February 2024
  • ...or states in rebellion, as in the [[Union Blockade]] during the [[American Civil War]].
    3 KB (423 words) - 13:29, 8 February 2011
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