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  • Immunoenzyme technique/Definition
    ...igen conjugates, antienzyme antibody followed by its homologous enzyme, or enzyme-antienzyme complexes.
    228 bytes (25 words) - 09:12, 30 September 2009
  • Immunoenzyme technique
    ...jugates; (3) antienzyme antibody followed by its homologous enzyme; or (4) enzyme-antienzyme complexes. These are used histologically for visualizing or labe
    401 bytes (46 words) - 02:22, 7 October 2013
  • Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
    ...their biologic activity; the change in enzyme activity as a result of the enzyme-antibody-antigen reaction is proportional to the concentration of the [[ant
    626 bytes (84 words) - 03:28, 7 October 2013
  • Glutamate decarboxylase
    ...ng [[gamma-aminobutyric acid]] levels in normal nervous tissues. The brain enzyme also acts on L-cysteate, L-cysteine sulfinate, and L-aspartate.<ref>{{MeSH}
    940 bytes (111 words) - 08:42, 30 September 2009
  • Cyclooxygenase
    ...d an inducible COX-2. This article will refer to both isoforms as a single enzyme where appropriate, and will distinguish one from the other when necessary. ...long arm of [[chromosome]] 9 at location 9q32-q33.3. After translation the enzyme contains 599 [[amino acids]].
    2 KB (256 words) - 12:57, 28 December 2010
  • ACE-inhibitor
    #redirect [[Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor]]
    53 bytes (4 words) - 23:01, 17 April 2008
  • ACE inhibitor
    #redirect [[Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor]]
    53 bytes (4 words) - 23:01, 17 April 2008
  • Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitor
    #Redirect [[Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor]]
    53 bytes (4 words) - 00:15, 18 April 2008
  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor
    #Redirect [[Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor]]
    53 bytes (4 words) - 00:24, 18 April 2008
  • ACE-Inhibitor
    #Redirect [[Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor]]
    53 bytes (4 words) - 00:25, 18 April 2008
  • ACE Inhibitor
    #Redirect [[Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor]]
    53 bytes (4 words) - 00:25, 18 April 2008
  • Ace inhibitor
    #REDIRECT [[Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor]]
    53 bytes (4 words) - 08:44, 29 October 2008
  • Ace-inhibitor
    #REDIRECT [[Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor]]
    53 bytes (4 words) - 08:11, 25 July 2008
  • Immunoassay
    ...naked eye. Many variations of the method have been developed."<ref>{{MeSH|Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay}}</ref>
    2 KB (212 words) - 09:17, 2 October 2009
  • Aspartoacylase/Definition
    is a hydrolase enzyme which breaks down N-acetylaspartate.
    94 bytes (11 words) - 22:47, 22 September 2008
  • Carnitine
    ...itochondrial membrane where it transfers the fatty acid back to CoA by the enzyme [[carnitine acyltransferase II]]. Smal-l and medium-chain fatty acids do n
    785 bytes (113 words) - 20:42, 14 February 2010
  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor/Related Articles
    {{r|Angiotensin-converting enzyme}} {{r|Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor}}
    367 bytes (48 words) - 01:30, 16 June 2008
  • Ligase/Definition
    A type of enzyme that binds together monomers to form polymers.
    99 bytes (14 words) - 21:38, 19 March 2009
  • Tetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase/Definition
    ...c acid antagonist]]s used as chemotherapeutic drugs act by inhibiting this enzyme. Also known as [[dihydrofolate dehydrogenase]], [[dihydrofolate reductase]]
    622 bytes (71 words) - 14:25, 27 May 2010
  • Galactosidase/Definition
    An enzyme (glycoside hydrolase) which catalyzes the hydrolysis of galactosides into m
    137 bytes (15 words) - 08:37, 30 September 2009
  • Cyclooxygenase/Definition
    An [[enzyme]] that is responsible for the key step in [[prostaglandin]] biosynthesis.
    121 bytes (15 words) - 15:39, 5 April 2009
  • Enzyme kinetics/Definition
    The time course of [[chemical reaction]]s [[catalysator|catalyzed]] by [[enzyme]]s.
    119 bytes (15 words) - 10:26, 31 July 2009
  • Phospholipase/Definition
    Enzyme of four major classes, that hydrolyzes phospholipids into fatty acids and o
    146 bytes (18 words) - 05:39, 6 September 2009
  • Glutamate decarboxylase/Definition
    An enzyme that catalyzes the decarboxylation of glutamate to GABA and CO2.
    111 bytes (15 words) - 08:44, 30 September 2009
  • Galactosidase
    In [[biochemistry]], '''galactosidases''' are [[enzyme]]s that are "a family of galactoside hydrolases that hydrolyze compounds wi * [[alpha-galactosidase]]. Alpha-galactosidase A is the enzyme that is deficient in [[Fabry's Disease]]. Recombinant preparations of alpha
    1 KB (136 words) - 08:34, 30 September 2009
  • Aromatase/Definition
    An [[enzyme]] which oxidizes two positions of [[steroid]]s, converting [[testosterone]]
    144 bytes (18 words) - 16:45, 30 May 2009
  • Homocystinuria/Definition
    Hereditary disease characterized by a deficiency of the enzyme serine dehydratase, causing genetic defects.
    144 bytes (17 words) - 10:51, 7 September 2009
  • Cyclooxygenase 2/Definition
    <noinclude>{{Subpages}}</noinclude>An enzyme that produces inflammatory [[prostaglandin]]s from [[arachidonic acid]]; it
    184 bytes (22 words) - 09:22, 6 October 2010
  • Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay/Definition
    Immunoassay utilizing an antibody labelled with an enzyme marker such as horseradish peroxidase.
    133 bytes (16 words) - 08:37, 7 September 2009
  • Na,K-ATPase/Definition
    Enzyme (EC 3.6.3.9) located in the plasma membrane (specifically an electrogenic t
    155 bytes (18 words) - 01:03, 5 September 2009
  • Mevastatin/Definition
    [[Statin]] drug used to treat [[hypercholesterolemia]] by inhibiting the enzyme [[Hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase inhibitor|HMG-CoA reductase]].
    191 bytes (19 words) - 10:59, 6 July 2008
  • J. B. S. Haldane/Definition
    ...unders of theoretical population genetics and widely known for his work in enzyme kinetics.
    152 bytes (21 words) - 00:36, 4 February 2009
  • Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthases/Definition
    <noinclude>{{Subpages}}</noinclude>Enzyme complexes that catalyze the formation of [[prostaglandin]]s from the approp
    192 bytes (25 words) - 10:32, 17 October 2010
  • Acetylcholinesterase/Definition
    An [[enzyme]] that catalyzes the hydrolysis of [[acetylcholine]] to [[choline]] and [[a
    195 bytes (23 words) - 19:15, 3 June 2009
  • Peptidyl-dipeptidase A
    ...called '''Angiotensin I converting enzyme''' or '''Angiotensin converting enzyme''' converts [[angiotensin]] I to [[angiotensin]] II in the [[renin-angioten
    716 bytes (92 words) - 01:40, 16 June 2008
  • J. B. S. Haldane/Related Articles
    :*[[Enzyme]]
    143 bytes (12 words) - 14:12, 5 January 2008
  • Folic acid antagonist/Definition
    Inhibitors of the enzyme, [[dihydrofolate reductase]] converts dihydrofolate (FH2) to tetrahydrofola
    215 bytes (25 words) - 00:17, 6 February 2009
  • Monoamine oxidase/Definition
    An enzyme in the cells of most tissues that catalyzes the oxidation of monoamines suc
    156 bytes (22 words) - 09:58, 30 September 2009
  • Phenylketonuria/Definition
    A metabolic disease due to the reduction or loss of activity of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH).
    143 bytes (20 words) - 23:21, 28 September 2008
  • Restriction enzyme/Definition
    [[Enzyme]]s (proteins) that cut [[DNA]] at specific DNA base sequences, typically 4-
    143 bytes (20 words) - 12:37, 29 November 2008
  • Phytase/Definition
    Hydrolase enzyme that can break down the undigestible phytate, found in grains and oil seeds
    198 bytes (27 words) - 05:45, 6 September 2009
  • Acetylcholinesterase
    ...o [[choline]] and [[acetate]]. In the [[central nervous system|CNS]], this enzyme plays a role in the function of peripheral [[neuromuscular junction]]s."<re
    830 bytes (105 words) - 19:15, 3 June 2009
  • Citric acid cycle/Definition
    A series of enzyme-catalysed chemical reactions of central importance in all living cells that
    175 bytes (24 words) - 09:40, 3 September 2009
  • Renin-angiotensin system/Definition
    ...components that include [[renin]]; angiotensinogen; angiotensin converting enzyme; [[angiotensin]] I; [[angiotensin]] II; and angiotensinase.<noinclude>{{Def
    261 bytes (27 words) - 16:43, 14 May 2010
  • Allozymes
    '''Allozymes''' are similar [[enzyme|enzymes]] which are produced by slightly different [[allele|alleles]] of th
    172 bytes (20 words) - 10:35, 13 February 2009
  • Isoenzyme
    '''Isoenzymes''' are "one of various structurally related forms of an enzyme, each having the same mechanism but with differing chemical, physical, or i
    242 bytes (30 words) - 01:29, 7 October 2013
  • Lysozyme/Definition
    Enzyme occurring naturally in egg white, human tears, saliva, and other body fluid
    219 bytes (32 words) - 22:19, 5 September 2009
  • Bradykinin
    ...d [[peptidyl-dipeptidase A]], is the same enzyme as angiotensin converting enzyme. ...nt and validation of a clinical prediction rule for angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor-induced cough |journal=J Gen Intern Med |volume=19 |issue=6 |page
    3 KB (401 words) - 02:34, 16 June 2008
  • Glycogenolysis
    Glycogenolysis requires three [[enzyme]]s : *[[Debranching enzyme]] transferase / &alpha;-1,6-Glucosidase (bifunctional enzyme) (transfers &alpha;-1-6-linked glucose to end of glycogen chain for glycoge
    2 KB (274 words) - 02:03, 2 June 2009
  • Ancrod/Definition
    <noinclude>{{Subpages}}</noinclude>An enzyme fraction from the venom of the Malayan pit viper, [[Agkistrodon rhodostoma]
    327 bytes (37 words) - 16:03, 24 September 2010
  • Tyrosine kinase/Definition
    An enzyme that catalyzes tyrosine phosphorylation; the transfer of a phosphate group
    213 bytes (30 words) - 23:42, 12 January 2009
  • RuBisCO/Definition
    The enzyme Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase; the most abundant protein
    231 bytes (32 words) - 16:31, 17 May 2010
  • Peptidyl-dipeptidase A/Definition
    Peptidyl-dipeptidase A is called Angiotensin I converting enzyme in the [[renin-angiotensin system]] and Kininase II in the [[kallikrein-kin
    188 bytes (22 words) - 01:40, 16 June 2008
  • Lactose intolerance/Definition
    Due to a decrease of the lactase enzyme in cells lining the small intestine of adults and a concomitant inability t
    186 bytes (29 words) - 16:36, 7 December 2008
  • Hyaluronidase/Definition
    An enzyme that catalyzes the random hydrolysis of 1,4-linkages between N-acetyl-beta-
    214 bytes (27 words) - 22:08, 5 March 2009
  • Central dogma of molecular genetics/Definition
    ...rries the information needed to construct one protein, which, acting as an enzyme, controls one chemical reaction in the cell.
    241 bytes (35 words) - 05:24, 5 September 2009
  • Cholinesterase inhibitor/Definition
    Chemicals that block the action of the enzyme [[cholinesterase]], which breaks down the neurotransmitter [[acetylcholine]
    233 bytes (26 words) - 20:27, 19 May 2009
  • Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase/Definition
    Enzyme (EC 1.5.1.20) that exists in the cytoplasm of cells, involved in the proces
    206 bytes (30 words) - 01:58, 6 September 2009
  • Metabolic diseases (human)/Definition
    ...in metabolic pathways. The chemical substrate of the missing or defective enzyme builds up and is excreted out of the body into the urine.
    205 bytes (31 words) - 13:58, 25 September 2008
  • Lisinopril/Definition
    A drug of the angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class that is primarily used in treatment of hypertension,
    262 bytes (36 words) - 06:37, 4 January 2010
  • Immunosorbent technique/Definition
    Sensitive immunoassay that uses an enzyme linked to an antibody or antigen as a marker for the detection of a specifi
    199 bytes (30 words) - 11:20, 7 September 2009
  • New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase-1/Definition
    <noinclude>{{Subpages}}</noinclude>An enzyme that confers bacterial resistance to antibiotics of the [[carbepenem]] cla
    329 bytes (42 words) - 16:19, 15 September 2010
  • Southern blot
    The DNA to be tested must be cut into pieces by a [[restriction enzyme]] that cleaves the DNA at specific sites in the DNA sequence. To sort the c ...e is either radioactively labeled (using <sup>32</sup>P) or marked with an enzyme. Excess probe is removed by extensive washing after the completion of the
    2 KB (395 words) - 20:45, 14 February 2010
  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
    ...affecting heart rate and contractility."<ref>{{MeSH|Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors}}</ref> ...tribute to some patients having a cough when taking angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors.
    5 KB (688 words) - 21:20, 2 September 2011
  • Lysozyme
    ...reaction. This phenomenon was carefully investigated and the main acting enzyme was identified as Lysozyme. Lysozyme cleaves the bond between N-acetyl-D-g Lysozyme is a commercially valuable enzyme used for many purposes, including the treatment of ulcers and infections, a
    1 KB (164 words) - 03:10, 16 February 2010
  • Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase
    In [[biochemistry]], '''prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthases''' are "[[enzyme]] complexes that catalyze the formation of [[prostaglandin]]s from the appr
    369 bytes (41 words) - 01:56, 7 October 2013
  • Simvastatin/Definition
    ...lower a high cholesterol level in the blood by inhibiting the action of an enzyme catalyzing the synthesis of cholesterol.
    290 bytes (43 words) - 04:52, 29 April 2009
  • Bacteriorhodopsin/Definition
    enzyme or trans-membrane protein existing in the cellular membrane of Halobacteriu
    363 bytes (47 words) - 02:40, 24 June 2008
  • N-acetylaspartate
    ...rily in the white matter cells. Based on the specific localization of this enzyme (in lipid-rich [[myelin]] sheaths) and on the fact that it produces acetyl
    2 KB (268 words) - 11:25, 24 January 2010
  • Aromatase/Related Articles
    {{r|enzyme}}
    206 bytes (25 words) - 17:32, 31 May 2009
  • Restriction enzyme
    ...are [[proteins]] that cut [[DNA]] at specific sequences. Each restriction enzyme is specific to a small (commonly 4-6 base pair) sequence. These enzymes ca
    421 bytes (61 words) - 13:38, 16 February 2009
  • Pyrroloquinoline quinone
    ...form and the reduced quinol. The reduced form is only stable when bound to enzyme or at low pH, whereas the semiquinone is only stable at high pH and anerobi ...38/nature03322 Leigh M. Felton and C. Anthony, Role of PQQ as a mammalian enzyme cofactor? ]
    1 KB (212 words) - 07:10, 9 June 2009
  • Aromatase inhibitor
    '''Aromatase inhibitors''', which inhibit the [[enzyme]] [[aromatase]] used biologically to produce estrogens, inhibit the biosynt
    610 bytes (69 words) - 03:15, 7 October 2013
  • Coagulase/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    254 bytes (37 words) - 02:14, 15 May 2010
  • Darusentan/Related Articles
    * {{r|Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor|ACE inhibitor}}
    337 bytes (41 words) - 09:07, 19 September 2009
  • Colestipol
    ...t of increasing transcription and activity of the cholesterol biosynthetic enzyme [[HMG-CoA reductase]], and increasing the number of hepatic low-density lip
    2 KB (204 words) - 06:35, 8 June 2009
  • Cysteine
    ...of serine with homocysteine producing [[cystathione]] and water. Another enzyme, [[cystathionase]], then catalyzes the [[deamination]] and cleavage of cyst
    1 KB (213 words) - 07:51, 8 June 2009
  • Biochemistry/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    196 bytes (25 words) - 17:55, 21 February 2010
  • Angiotensin II receptor antagonist/Related Articles
    {{r|Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor}}
    331 bytes (45 words) - 09:51, 15 June 2008
  • Reaction rate/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    300 bytes (35 words) - 13:16, 10 April 2010
  • Fermentation (food)/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    299 bytes (36 words) - 16:32, 10 August 2011
  • Ligase
    A '''ligase''' is a type of [[enzyme]] that binds [[monomers]] together to form a [[polymer]]. The term is most
    283 bytes (43 words) - 07:40, 13 September 2009
  • Biosynthesis
    ...place within living [[cell]]s and is generally [[catalyst|catalysed]] by [[enzyme]]s. The reactions are generally organised in sequential steps called [[bio * [[Enzyme]] catalysts
    3 KB (509 words) - 02:33, 8 June 2009
  • Kallikrein-kinin system
    ...d [[peptidyl-dipeptidase A]], is the same enzyme as angiotensin converting enzyme.
    1 KB (194 words) - 01:25, 16 June 2008
  • Carbenicillin
    ...ll wall synthesis by acylating the penicillin-sensitive [[transpeptidase]] enzyme's C-terminal domain by opening the lactam ring. This prevents cross-linking
    1 KB (193 words) - 06:29, 8 June 2009
  • Abacavir
    ...tural base, dGTP, cannot bind. Because the drugs' metabolism involves the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase, use of alcohol with this drug should be avoided.
    1 KB (209 words) - 06:07, 8 June 2009
  • Catalysis/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    516 bytes (60 words) - 13:33, 10 April 2010
  • Mevastatin
    '''Mevastatin''' is a drug used to control cholesterol by inhibiting the enzyme [[Hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase inhibitor|HMG-CoA reductase]],
    491 bytes (62 words) - 08:34, 8 June 2009
  • PH/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    696 bytes (88 words) - 23:46, 23 May 2010
  • Clotrimazole
    ...l cell membranes, by inhibiting the enzyme [[14-alpha-methylase]], a P-450 enzyme. It is most effective against growing and dividing organisms.
    2 KB (190 words) - 01:29, 3 June 2009
  • Hypertension/Related Articles
    {{r|Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor}}
    553 bytes (57 words) - 11:06, 29 July 2009
  • Glutamic acid
    The enzyme [[glutamate dehydrogenase]] catalyzes the reaction between an ammonium ion ...ch are present in all living organisms, and most procaryotes also have the enzyme [[glutamate synthase]] to catalyze the reductive amination of <math>\alpha<
    3 KB (430 words) - 08:08, 8 June 2009
  • Monoamine oxidase
    ...e deamination of naturally occurring monoamines. It is a flavin-containing enzyme that is localized in mitochondrial membranes, whether in nerve terminals, t
    2 KB (253 words) - 12:24, 2 October 2013
  • Aromatase
    ...n]] product of the ''CYP19A1'' [[gene]] on [[chromosome]] 15q21.1, is an [[enzyme]] that removes the C-19 methyl group via two oxidation steps and oxidizes t ...ite journal|authors=ER Simpson et al.|title=Aromatase cytochrome P450, the enzyme responsible for estrogen biosynthesis|journal=Endocr. Rev|volume=15|pages=3
    3 KB (342 words) - 17:25, 31 May 2009
  • Tranexamic acid/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    479 bytes (62 words) - 21:04, 11 January 2010
  • Southern blot/Related Articles
    {{r|Restriction enzyme}}
    461 bytes (60 words) - 20:30, 11 January 2010
  • Angiotensin/Related Articles
    {{r|Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor}}
    502 bytes (74 words) - 09:30, 15 June 2008
  • Lactose
    ...e intolerance]], or the usually genetic but sometimes acquired lack of the enzyme [[lactase]]. The unabsorbed lactose then is fermented by intestinal bacteri
    716 bytes (105 words) - 12:42, 18 July 2010
  • Enzyme
    ...of the process are called [[Substrate (biochemistry)|substrate]]s, and the enzyme converts them into different molecules, the products. Almost all processes ...Other synthetic molecules called [[artificial enzymes]], can also display enzyme-like catalysis.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Groves JT |title=Artificial enzy
    6 KB (942 words) - 02:44, 4 April 2008
  • Immunosorbent technique/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay}}
    494 bytes (61 words) - 17:24, 11 January 2010
  • Hydroxyl
    ...[[enzyme|enzymatic]] reaction, as this would require its diffusion to the enzyme's active site. As diffusion is slower than the half-life of the molecule, i
    3 KB (416 words) - 14:07, 5 November 2007
  • Pineapple
    The plant enzyme [[bromelin]], which is present in pineapples as a defense mechanism, can br
    621 bytes (94 words) - 20:25, 6 August 2008
  • Restriction enzyme/Related Articles
    Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Restriction enzyme]]. Needs checking by a human.
    584 bytes (77 words) - 20:00, 11 January 2010
  • Nephrology/Related Articles
    {{r|Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor}}
    680 bytes (81 words) - 00:02, 5 January 2010
  • Cyclooxygenase/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    610 bytes (73 words) - 15:48, 11 January 2010
  • History of vitamin C/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    504 bytes (69 words) - 17:14, 11 January 2010
  • NADPH
    ...heir chemistries are drastically different. It is generated by the malate enzyme, photosystems, and in the [[pentose phosphate pathway]].
    655 bytes (94 words) - 08:36, 8 June 2009
  • Cough/Related Articles
    {{r|Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor}}
    691 bytes (86 words) - 15:43, 11 January 2010
  • Retrotransposon/Related Articles
    {{r|Restriction enzyme}}
    572 bytes (74 words) - 20:00, 11 January 2010
  • Hydroxyl/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    715 bytes (95 words) - 17:20, 11 January 2010
  • Indomethacin
    ...]] is "[[non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent]] (NSAID) that inhibits the enzyme [[cyclooxygenase]] necessary for the formation of [[prostaglandin]]s and ot
    618 bytes (84 words) - 22:18, 31 January 2009
  • Lactose/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    703 bytes (89 words) - 17:57, 11 January 2010
  • Immunologic test
    * [[Immunoassay]]s such as the [[enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay]] (ELISA) and Western blot, along with the tissu
    825 bytes (100 words) - 01:13, 22 June 2009
  • Acetaldehyde
    ...reductive]] [[Decarboxylation|decarboxylation]] of [[pyruvate]] with the [[enzyme]] [[Pyruvate decarboxylase]], and it can then be further reduced (by [[NADH
    787 bytes (105 words) - 08:16, 15 March 2024
  • Testosterone/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    819 bytes (107 words) - 20:53, 11 January 2010
  • Fluconazole
    ...] and [[cryptococcal meningitis]] in AIDS. Fluconazole interacts with the enzyme [[14-α demethylase]] that converts [[lanosterol]] to [[ergosterol]]. Becau
    782 bytes (88 words) - 01:27, 6 February 2010
  • Louis Pasteur/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    898 bytes (115 words) - 18:10, 11 January 2010
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    938 bytes (114 words) - 11:51, 11 January 2010
  • Testosterone 5-alpha-reductase
    In [[biology]], '''testosterone 5-alpha-reductase''' is an enzyme that produces dihydrotestosterone from [[testosterone]]. ...-reductase deficiency and [[androgen receptor insensitivity]] involve this enzyme. The differential diagnosis can be difficult. <ref>{{citation
    3 KB (344 words) - 22:14, 22 August 2010
  • Phytase
    '''Phytase''' is an [[enzyme]] that can break down the undigestible phytic acid (phytate) that is found ...ey]] overnight for 8 to 12 hours in dechlorinated water allows the phytase enzyme already present in the environment (or the grain itself) to remove the phyt
    4 KB (631 words) - 10:39, 28 March 2024
  • Ancrod
    In [[medicine]], '''ancrod''' is "an enzyme fraction from the venom of the Malayan pit viper, [[Agkistrodon rhodostoma]
    1 KB (149 words) - 16:01, 24 September 2010
  • Protein kinase
    In [[biochemistry]], '''protein kinases''' are "a family of [[enzyme]]s that catalyze the conversion of [[adenosine triphosphate|ATP]] and a [[p
    1 KB (165 words) - 10:54, 9 July 2009
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6
    ...adrenergic receptor antagonist]]s; and [[tricyclic antidepressant]]s. This enzyme is deficient in up to 10 percent of the Caucasian population."<ref>{{MeSH}}
    3 KB (483 words) - 17:34, 10 February 2024
  • Citric acid cycle/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    978 bytes (127 words) - 11:53, 11 January 2010
  • Biology/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme assay}} {{r|Restriction enzyme}}
    5 KB (593 words) - 10:53, 12 May 2023
  • Enzyme/Related Articles
    {{r|Restriction enzyme}}
    1 KB (156 words) - 08:01, 16 April 2010
  • Glucose-6-phosphate
    ...phosphorylation of glucose on the sixth carbon. This is catalyzed by the [[enzyme]] [[hexokinase]] in most cells, and [[glucokinase]] in certain cells, most {{KEGG compound|C00031}} {{KEGG enzyme|2.7.1.1}} {{KEGG compound|C00668}} {{KEGG reaction|R01786}}-->
    5 KB (720 words) - 22:41, 1 February 2009
  • Antigen/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay}}
    1 KB (143 words) - 10:58, 11 January 2010
  • Fosfomycin
    ...tumor drugs. The [[phosphoenolpyruvate]] analog irreversibly inhibits the enzyme [[enolpyruvate transferase]], thus preventing the synthesis of [[N-acetylmu
    1 KB (135 words) - 08:03, 8 June 2009
  • Cyclooxygenase 2
    In [[biochemistry]], [[cyclooxygenase 2]] is an [[enzyme]] that is "an inducibly-expressed subtype of [[prostaglandin-endoperoxide s
    1 KB (145 words) - 03:04, 10 October 2010
  • Antiphospholipid syndrome
    ...tibodies to a phospholipid and are detected by [[immunoassay]]s (usually [[enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay]]s). ...ospholipid-binding protein and are detected by [[immunoassay]]s (usually [[enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay]]s).
    6 KB (754 words) - 08:53, 1 April 2011
  • Physical system/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    1 KB (169 words) - 15:54, 1 March 2010
  • Tyrosine kinase
    A '''tyrosine kinase''' is an enzyme which catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from [[adenosine triphosp
    1 KB (162 words) - 20:16, 12 January 2009
  • Renin/Related Articles
    {{r|Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor}}
    1,002 bytes (152 words) - 13:50, 15 June 2008
  • Glyoxylate cycle
    ...e]]s. Vertebrates cannot perform the cycle because they lack its two key [[enzyme]]s: isocitrate [[lyase]] and [[malate]] [[synthase]].
    1 KB (167 words) - 14:48, 26 September 2007
  • Renin-angiotensin system/Related Articles
    {{r|Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor}}
    1 KB (158 words) - 01:42, 16 June 2008
  • Protochlorophyllide
    ...and photosynthetic bacteria additionally have another, light - independent enzyme and grow green in the darkness as well. ...-23588. [http://www.jbc.org/cgi/content/abstract/275/31/23583]</ref>. This enzyme might be evolutionary older but (being similar to nitrogenase) is highly se
    7 KB (1,020 words) - 07:11, 9 September 2009
  • Transposons as a genetic tool
    *Coding sequence for the enzyme transposase Transposase is an enzyme that regulates and catalyzes the excision of a P element from the host DNA,
    8 KB (1,278 words) - 08:44, 30 May 2009
  • Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies
    ...ed by [[Fluorescent antibody technique|indirect immunofluorescence]] and [[enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay]] (ELISA).
    1 KB (180 words) - 18:35, 2 August 2010
  • Biological hierarchy/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    1 KB (182 words) - 09:34, 22 February 2010
  • Amprenavir
    ...used to treat HIV infection. Protease inhibitors block HIV-1 protease, an enzyme required for the proteolytic cleavage of the viral polyprotein precursors i
    1 KB (142 words) - 01:27, 4 June 2009
  • Sulfanilamide
    ...competes with [[para-aminobenzoic acid]], the natural substrate for the [[enzyme]] [[dihydropteroate synthetase]] which is essential in the [[folic acid cyc
    1 KB (161 words) - 03:46, 15 November 2010
  • Metabolic diseases (human)
    ...the metabolic diseases, the chemical substrate of the missing or defective enzyme builds up and is excreted out of the body, often by the kidneys and so into ...a, it is the amino acids that cannot be broken down and if the lack of the enzyme is picked up in the newborn nursery, and the baby is kept strictly on a fr
    4 KB (685 words) - 03:24, 14 October 2013
  • Coenzyme A
    ...A is catalyzed by an enzyme-complex called [[pyruvate dehydrogenase]]. The enzyme consists of 60 [[subunits]]: 24 pyruvate dehydrogenase, 24 [[dihydrolipoyl ...thiazolium ring) of [[Thiamine|thiamin pyrophosphate]], also bound by the enzyme. This tetrahedral intermediate undergoes decarboxylation resulting in an ac
    5 KB (643 words) - 12:17, 6 April 2009
  • Heart failure/Related Articles
    {{r|Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor}}
    2 KB (187 words) - 17:07, 11 January 2010
  • Angiotensin II receptor antagonist
    ...o the hypertensive [[angiotensin]] II. Along with [[Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor]]s. [[Randomized controlled trial]]s have investigated the use of ..."lowering effect of ARBs is modest and similar to [[Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor|ACE inhibitors]] as a class; the magnitude of average trough BP l
    10 KB (1,338 words) - 16:40, 10 May 2012
  • Cyclooxygenase inhibitor
    ...] (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthases) and thereby prevent its substrate-enzyme combination with [[arachidonic acid]] and the formation of [[eicosanoid]]s,
    2 KB (184 words) - 12:25, 28 December 2010
  • Mathematical biology
    ...n of the dynamic properties of cells and enzymes, expressed in the form of enzyme kinetic measurements or receptor-ligand binding are based on mathematical c
    2 KB (255 words) - 23:05, 24 February 2010
  • Molecule/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    2 KB (229 words) - 09:18, 6 March 2024
  • Nitric oxide synthase
    ...when over stimulated. Research of the NOSes has revealed it to be a unique enzyme family. Although NO and NOS activity is a field that has seen a prolific ra
    1 KB (219 words) - 09:22, 30 May 2009
  • Glycogenesis
    ...used as a "primer-molecule." &alpha;-1,6 Links are created by a branching enzyme. Glycogen synthase is activated by phosphoprotein phoshatase, which is acti
    1 KB (211 words) - 09:00, 14 September 2013
  • Acyclovir
    ...tive activity of aciclovir is due to its affinity for the thymidine kinase enzyme encoded by HSV and HZV. The drug is converted to the triphosphate version,
    1 KB (183 words) - 18:34, 16 March 2024
  • Biophysics/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme kinetics}}
    2 KB (262 words) - 06:07, 20 April 2010
  • Protein
    ...but are not limited to structure, sending and receiving messages, while [[enzyme|enzymes]] are proteins which [[catalysis|catalyze]] [[chemical reaction|che :''Main Article: [[Enzyme]]''
    7 KB (1,002 words) - 10:10, 14 August 2010
  • Hangover
    Acetaldehyde is the most likely toxic metabolite, although genetic enzyme deficiencies may cause high levels of other products of metabolism.
    2 KB (223 words) - 23:28, 14 January 2011
  • Phenylketonuria
    ...KU) is a metabolic disease due to the reduction or loss of activity of the enzyme [[phenylalanine hydroxylase]] (PAH). It is required to metabolise the amino
    1 KB (218 words) - 22:30, 25 September 2008
  • Pyrococcus furiosus
    ...although it contains a [[glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase]], this enzyme is repressed during glycolysis. Glyceraldehyde-3-P oxidation to glycerate-3 ...atures where other interfering enzymes are destroyed, the activity of this enzyme remains.
    5 KB (616 words) - 05:04, 1 February 2008
  • Glucose
    ...-6-phosphate]]. Glucose is also the precursor or the major antioxidant and enzyme cofactor, [[vitamin C]], in most animals (except [[human]]s, great apes and
    1 KB (200 words) - 08:08, 8 June 2009
  • Beta oxidation
    The [[enzyme]] catalyzes the formation of a double bond between the C-2 and C-3. The end ...termediate, which is not a substrate for enoyl CoA hydratase. However, the enzyme 2,4-Dienoyl CoA reductase reduces the intermediate, using [[NADPH]], into t
    5 KB (813 words) - 16:55, 8 May 2010
  • Clinical prediction rule/Related Articles
    {{r|Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor}}
    2 KB (212 words) - 11:56, 11 January 2010
  • Ion-selective electrodes
    ===Enzyme electrodes=== ...ecial membrane which covers the true ion-selective electrode, which is why enzyme electrodes sometimes are considered as ion-selective. An example is [[gluco
    9 KB (1,439 words) - 13:28, 18 May 2010
  • Gluconeogenesis
    ...osphate is hydrolyzed by glucose-6-phosphatase, a regulated membrane-bound enzyme, to produce glucose. Glucose is then shuttled into cytosol by glucose trans ...he rate of gluconeogenesis is ultimately controlled by the action of a key enzyme [[fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase]].
    4 KB (611 words) - 02:03, 2 June 2009
  • Nelfinavir
    ...V]]/[[AIDS]]. Nelfinavir binds to and inhibits the HIV-1 viral proteinase enzyme which prevents cleavage of the gag-pol polyprotein, resulting in non-infect
    1 KB (179 words) - 01:26, 3 June 2009
  • Ritonavir
    ...the [[virus]]. Ritonavir binds to and inhibits the HIV-1 viral proteinase enzyme which prevents cleavage of the gag-pol polyprotein, resulting in noninfecti
    1 KB (189 words) - 01:25, 3 June 2009
  • Renin-angiotensin system
    ...mponents that include [[renin]]; angiotensinogen; [[angiotensin converting enzyme]]; [[angiotensin]] I; angiotensin II; and angiotensinase."<ref name="MeSH-R ...tention in the [[kidney]]. [[Peptidyl-dipeptidase A|Angiotensin-converting enzyme]] also breaks down [[bradykinin]], a powerful vasodilator and component of
    15 KB (2,041 words) - 22:49, 6 June 2012
  • Penicillin
    ...penicillinase is to co-administer a competive inhibitor of the destructive enzyme, such as [[clavulanic acid]] with [[amoxicillin]].
    2 KB (246 words) - 23:13, 9 August 2010
  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitor
    ...synapse]]s between [[neuron]]s by deactivating one or more subtypes of the enzyme [[monoamine oxidase]]. The use of MAOIs is generally disfavored in the curr
    2 KB (238 words) - 20:21, 18 January 2010
  • Angiotensin
    ...) ([[CAS registry number|CAS]]# 11128-99-7) is formed by the action of the enzyme [[renin]] on angiotensinogen. Renin is produced in the [[kidney]]s in respo ...gh removal of two terminal residues by the enzyme [[Angiotensin-converting enzyme]] (ACE, or ''kininase''), which is found predominantly in the [[capillary|c
    7 KB (972 words) - 00:36, 16 June 2008
  • Citric acid cycle
    ! [[Enzyme]] Many of the enzymes in the TCA cycle are regulated by [[Enzyme#Metabolic pathways and allosteric enzymes|negative feedback]] from ATP when
    8 KB (1,089 words) - 02:01, 2 June 2009
  • Voriconazole
    ...based antifungal agents, such as voriconazole, inhibit the cytochrome P450 enzyme [[14-alpha-demethylase]], and by doing so stop the conversion of [[lanoster
    2 KB (215 words) - 20:40, 12 February 2010
  • Emtricitabine
    ...o the triphosphate form, it works by inhibiting reverse transcriptase, the enzyme that copies HIV RNA into new viral DNA, by competing with the natural DNA b
    2 KB (242 words) - 01:20, 3 June 2009
  • Lovastatin
    ...ath>\beta</math>-hydroxyacid, a potent inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase, the enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to [[mevalonate]]. The conversion
    2 KB (215 words) - 08:31, 8 June 2009
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor
    The benefit of selectivity for the cyclooxygenase-2 enzyme is that analgesia occurs while gastrointestinal complications due to inhibi
    2 KB (265 words) - 09:16, 28 December 2010
  • Cyclic AMP
    Cyclic AMP, along with pyrophasphate, are formed by action of the enzyme [[adenylate cyclase]] on [[adenosine triphosphate]] (ATP).
    2 KB (275 words) - 10:53, 9 July 2009
  • Econazole
    ...cell permeability by interacting with 14-α demethylase, a cytochrome P-450 enzyme necessary in the conversion of [[lanosterol]] to [[ergosterol]], a necessar
    2 KB (244 words) - 01:28, 3 June 2009
  • Lisinopril
    ...lysyl]]]-L-[[proline]] dihydrate, that acts as an [[angiotensin converting enzyme]] inhibitor ([[ACE inhibitor]]).
    2 KB (284 words) - 04:33, 14 February 2010
  • J. B. S. Haldane/Works
    ...uffers the solution rapidly becomes alkaline, and the reaction ceases. The enzyme solution contains proteins and other buffers, and when more is added the al
    6 KB (1,007 words) - 00:06, 25 February 2009
  • Phospholipase
    A '''phospholipase''' is an enzyme that converts [[phospholipid]]s into [[fatty acid]]s and other [[lipophilic Phospholipase C is a key [[enzyme]] in [[phosphatidylinositol]] (PIP<sub>2</sub>) [[metabolism]] and [[lipid
    6 KB (929 words) - 15:37, 12 November 2007
  • Tioconazole
    ...ased antifungal agents, it inhibits 14-alpha-methylase, a cytochrome P-450 enzyme that converts [[lanosterol]] to [[ergosterol]], an essential component of t
    2 KB (240 words) - 03:51, 3 June 2009
  • Ribavirin
    ...RNA molecules (its contains a ribose derivative) allows it to inhibit the enzyme RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. The triphosphate form of the drug inhibits [
    2 KB (247 words) - 01:21, 3 June 2009
  • Polymerase chain reaction
    ...ycle. The technique requires the DNA to be amplified, a DNA [[poylmerase]] enzyme, such as Taq-polymerase, to elongate primers, two DNA primer sequences that
    2 KB (331 words) - 07:01, 17 August 2016
  • Signal transduction
    ...er]]) is mediated via the coupling of a [[cell surface receptor|receptor]]/enzyme to a [[second messenger system]] or to an [[ion channel]]. Signal transduct
    2 KB (329 words) - 10:52, 9 July 2009
  • Azole
    ...d antifungal drugs work by inhibiting [[14-alpha-demethylase]], a [[P450]] enzyme required in the conversion of [[lanosterol]] to [[ergosterol]].
    2 KB (340 words) - 08:40, 22 August 2013
  • Homocysteine
    ...placed by thymidine at base position 677) that reduces the activity of the enzyme [[methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase]] (MTHFR).<ref name="pmid17124224">{{ ...of serine with homocysteine producing [[cystathione]] and water. Another enzyme, [[cystathionase]], then catalyzes the [[deamination]] and cleavage of cyst
    8 KB (1,016 words) - 10:28, 2 November 2009
  • Chlorthalidone
    ...es in high-risk hypertensive patients randomized to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or calcium channel blocker vs diuretic: The Antihypertensive and ...in high-risk hypertensive patients randomized to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or calcium channel blocker vs diuretic: The Antihypertensive a
    6 KB (806 words) - 11:51, 2 February 2023
  • Glycogen
    ...]]s). Insulin acts on the hepatocytes to stimulate the action of several [[enzyme]]s, including [[glycogen synthase]]. Glucose molecules are added to the cha ...wn to be converted again to glucose. Glycogen phosphorylase is the primary enzyme of glycogen breakdown. For the next 8–12 hours, glucose derived from live
    5 KB (834 words) - 14:45, 26 September 2007
  • Acetylcholine
    ...ave a high affinity for sulfhydryl groups, which causes dysfunction of the enzyme choline acetyl transferase. This inhibition may lead to acetylcholine defi ...]] (e.g. [[Sarin gas]]) are due to their irreversible inactivation of this enzyme. The resulting accumulation of acetylcholine causes continuous stimulation
    12 KB (1,602 words) - 06:08, 8 June 2009
  • Epilepsy and Pregnancy
    For people taking hormonal contraceptives, the use of enzyme-inducing ASMs is associated with an elevated risk of unplanned pregnancies. ...Oxcarbazepine, Perampanel, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin, Primidone are strong enzyme-inducing ASMs that may decrease the efficacy of most hormonal contraception
    14 KB (1,898 words) - 17:33, 7 December 2023
  • Nucleic acid metabolism
    '''Reaction 1'''. The pathway starts with the formation of PRPP. PRPS1 is the enzyme that activates R5P, which is primarily formed by the [[pentose phosphate pa
    2 KB (369 words) - 12:23, 5 January 2008
  • New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase-1
    '''New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase-1 enzyme''' confers bacterial resistance to antibiotics of the [[carbepenem]] class Organisms that produce the enzyme are resistant to virtually all beta-lactam antibiotics except aztreonam. <r
    8 KB (1,132 words) - 17:11, 21 March 2024
  • Wernicke encephalopathy
    ...te is a coenzyme for dehydrogenase enzymes in aerobic respiration, and the enzyme transketolase in the pentose phosphate pathway.<ref name="isbn0-7167-3051-0
    6 KB (741 words) - 00:29, 5 January 2008
  • Vipera ammodytes/Bibliography
    ...e venom on blood coagulation. Part I: The thromboserpentin (thrombin-like) enzyme in the venoms. Thromb Res 2:487-508.
    2 KB (258 words) - 09:09, 14 March 2009
  • D-dimer
    ...uch as [[agglutination test]]s. The [[immunoassay]]s (more specifically, [[enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay]]) tend to be more [[sensitivity and specificity | [[Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay|Elisa]] such as VIDAS™|| 95%<ref name="pmid150
    9 KB (1,251 words) - 13:11, 11 May 2013
  • Itraconazole
    ...zole interacts with 14-<math>\alpha</math>-demethylase, a cytochrome P-450 enzyme necessary to convert [[lanosterol]] to [[ergosterol]], an essential compon
    2 KB (308 words) - 08:21, 8 June 2009
  • Acid-Base homeostasis
    ...ns, leading to acute serious biological disturbances in such activities as enzyme catalysis, cell signaling, gene regulation, and many others, very many more
    2 KB (346 words) - 12:36, 11 January 2010
  • Autoradiograph
    ...ce, either introduced into a metabolic pathway, bound to a receptor (2) or enzyme, or hybridized to a nucleic acid. The film or emulsion is apposed to the la
    2 KB (350 words) - 01:49, 25 September 2007
  • Rifampin
    ...DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericid
    3 KB (361 words) - 12:10, 20 August 2010
  • Thermus aquaticus
    ...ent only once in a sample of 105 cells) with high base pair fidelity. This enzyme was soon cloned, sequenced, and produced in mass quantities for commercial ."PATENT RULING COULD CAUSE PCR ENZYME PRICES, Dalton, R (2001)"
    14 KB (2,080 words) - 07:00, 18 March 2014
  • Neutrophil
    ...rst, though it does not involve respiration. In the respiratory burst, the enzyme [[NADPH oxidase]] is activated, producing large amounts of [[superoxide]], Hydrogen peroxide and [[chlorine|chloride]] are subsequently converted by the enzyme [[myeloperoxidase]] to [[hypochlorous acid]]:
    7 KB (903 words) - 10:31, 10 June 2010
  • Genetic engineering
    ...p]] resistant to a [[herbicide]] or mass producing a specific protein or [[enzyme]] and common examples that have reached the market. The production of huma ...engineering and a key resource for this was the isolation of [[restriction enzyme|restriction endonucleases]], which are able to cut DNA at specific sites. F
    7 KB (1,045 words) - 06:31, 9 June 2009
  • Glycolysis
    !colspan="2"|Enzyme !Enzyme class
    21 KB (3,063 words) - 02:03, 2 June 2009
  • Vidarabine
    ...is highly selective due to its affinity for the [[thymidine kinase]] (TK) enzyme encoded by these viruses. Thymidine kinase converts vidarabine into vidarab
    3 KB (342 words) - 01:27, 3 June 2009
  • Photobacterium phosphoreum
    ...ns in its genome a ''lux'' gene that codes for the enzyme luciferase. This enzyme transforms chemical energy into light energy. Luciferase is a heterodimer w P. phosphoreum can produce blue-green light with the help of an enzyme called [[luciferase]]. “Luciferase catalyzes the reaction and uses reduce
    14 KB (2,056 words) - 03:25, 16 February 2010
  • X-ray diffraction
    ...r function as well as helping determine the different conformations for an enzyme. Most of the structures solved by x-ray crystallography can be obtained fre
    3 KB (423 words) - 03:44, 1 November 2010
  • Heroin
    ...is of heroin and cocaine metabolism by a promiscuous human drug-processing enzyme |journal=Nat. Struct. Biol. |volume=10 |issue=5 |pages=349–56 |year=2003
    3 KB (436 words) - 18:19, 24 May 2012
  • Cheese
    ...saddlebag was made from an animal stomach and contained the coagulating [[enzyme]] [[rennin]]. The rennin, coupled with the heat and the motion of the hors ...is typically taken from the fourth stomach lining of calves. The primary enzyme in rennet is [[chymosin]]. Chymosin causes [[casein]], the primary protein
    7 KB (1,154 words) - 06:32, 8 June 2009
  • Fatty acid metabolism
    ...transferred to O<sub>2</sub>, which yields H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>. The enzyme [[catalase]], found exclusively in peroxisomes, converts the [[hydrogen per ...of acetyl ACP and malonyl ACP, catalyzed by ''acyl-malonyl ACP condensing enzyme''. This results in the formation of acetoacetyl ACP.
    7 KB (1,029 words) - 16:31, 25 March 2010
  • Halobacterium volcanii
    [[Image:Protein_structure_of_h_volcanii.jpg|frame|Structure of the halophilic enzyme unique to H. volcanii that makes them more adaptable to environments with e ....nih.gov/1190944?dopt=Abstract </ref> H. voclanii has a certain halophilic enzyme that provides for a unique chemical nature of its surface. This protein has
    12 KB (1,879 words) - 17:42, 16 February 2010
  • J. B. S. Haldane
    ...a reputation as a renown chemical, mathematical and population geneticist; enzyme kineticist; science visionary; and, popularizer of science. He produced so :*He was responsible for what still is the standard model of enzyme kinetics.
    22 KB (3,306 words) - 21:10, 17 April 2014
  • Protein/Related Articles
    {{r|Enzyme}}
    4 KB (486 words) - 19:46, 11 January 2010
  • Streptococcus mutans
    ...ans or plants transformed with the gene encoding the glucosyltransferase C enzyme can be used to create a paper substitute and reduce the effects of deforest ...this ability has several components including the bacterial membrane bound enzyme fatty acid byosynthase M (FabM), which when shut down makes S. mutans 10,00
    11 KB (1,619 words) - 17:36, 16 February 2010
  • Reduction potential
    Many [[enzyme|enzymatic]] reactions are oxidation-reduction reactions in which one compou
    3 KB (523 words) - 08:32, 13 February 2009
  • Amitriptyline
    ...ly in [[pain management]]. Like other drugs of the group, it inhibits the enzyme [[catechol-O-methyl transferase]], which metabolizes [[norepinephrine]] and
    3 KB (455 words) - 18:36, 20 October 2010
  • Biochemistry
    * [[Enzyme]]
    4 KB (444 words) - 12:50, 6 April 2009
  • Toxicology
    ...(5%) of the active compound is metabolized in the liver by the [[CYP]]2E1 enzyme to [[NAPQI]], a toxic metabolite that normally binds to a [[sulfhydryl]]-co Long term [[ethanol]] use induces the CYP2E1 enzyme, which produces larger amounts of NAPQI from dose of acetaminophen. This c
    7 KB (1,063 words) - 15:15, 5 August 2010
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    ...ernal and external lipids. The research team theorizes that this lipolytic enzyme may be correlated to the virulence of mycobacterium tuberculosis. <ref>http
    8 KB (1,214 words) - 15:31, 30 October 2013
  • Systemic scleroderma
    With treatment using [[angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor]]s, an studies find that about 40% of patients die or require per
    4 KB (492 words) - 21:28, 9 September 2020
  • Tranexamic acid
    ...inhibitor of plasminogen activation into [[plasmin]] (fibrinolysin), an [[enzyme]] that degrades [[fibrin]] clots, fibrinogen, and procoagulant plasma prote
    4 KB (458 words) - 17:34, 22 October 2010
  • Hydrocortisone
    ...[[talbutal]]. The effectiveness of hydrocortisone is also dimished by the enzyme inducers [[ethotoin]], [[fosphenytoin]], [[mephenytoin]], [[phenytoin]] and
    4 KB (439 words) - 01:53, 29 October 2013
  • Inborn errors of metabolism
    ...waste products. The disorders are usually caused by defects in specific [[enzyme]]s that help [[metabolism|metabolize]], [[catabolism|catabolize]] or [[synt <tr><th>Metabolic Disease</th><th>Enzyme Deficiency </th><th>Metabolic Pathway</th><th>Symptoms</th>
    12 KB (1,863 words) - 14:08, 5 November 2007
  • Phosphodiesterase
    ...ses''' (also called '''phosphoric diester dydrolases''') are a "class of [[enzyme]]s that catalyze the hydrolysis of one of the two ester bonds in a phosphod
    3 KB (433 words) - 06:47, 23 September 2011
  • HIV test
    ===Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)=== The [[enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay]] ('''ELISA test,''' or enzyme immunoassay (EIA)) was the first screening test commonly employed for HIV.
    26 KB (3,990 words) - 13:22, 2 February 2023
  • Famotidine
    ...zepam]], or procainamide, by the hepatic [[cytochrome P-450]] (microsomal) enzyme system. ... minimal effects of the drug on cytochrome P-450 enzymes have be
    4 KB (517 words) - 13:22, 2 February 2023
  • University of Manchester/Catalogs/Nobel Prize winners
    ...9), for investigations on the fermentation of [[sugar]] and fermentative [[enzyme]]s.
    4 KB (516 words) - 05:11, 31 May 2009
  • Amoxicillin
    ...bacterial strains that do not produce <math>\beta</math>-[[lactamase]], an enzyme which would degrade the drug. The incidence of <math>\beta</math>-lactamas
    4 KB (454 words) - 19:13, 10 June 2010
  • Steroid
    ...nswers.] ''Physiological Reviews'' 83(3):965-1016.</ref> Deficiency of the enzyme 21-hydroxylase is the most common steroid-related inborn metabolic disorder The smallest class of steroids, the estrogens, are biosynthesized, by the enzyme [[aromatase]], from the androgens by loss of the C-19 <math>\beta</math>-me
    19 KB (2,703 words) - 10:17, 29 March 2023
  • Aldosterone
    ...ve to be "protected" from the effects of cortisol. These cells express the enzyme [[11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase]] which converts cortisol to a relat
    4 KB (572 words) - 14:31, 4 February 2011
  • Gamma-aminobutyric acid
    ...BA is produced from the [[amino acid]] glutamate through the action of the enzyme [[glutamate decarboxylase]], and is inactivated by degradation to [[succina
    4 KB (570 words) - 09:47, 30 January 2014
  • Complement (immunologic)
    ...involved in the process, such as B for "Factor B" or C3 convertase for the enzyme that converts ordinary C3 to C3a.
    4 KB (608 words) - 06:10, 31 May 2009
  • Aspirin
    ...f the biosynthesis of [[prostaglandin]]s. Specifically, it inactivates the enzyme [[prostaglandin synthase]] by acetylating its terminal amino group. Aspiri
    4 KB (523 words) - 14:17, 26 July 2017
  • Neurotransmitter
    ...holinergic synapses (where [[acetylcholine]] is the neurotransmitter), the enzyme [[acetylcholinesterase]] breaks down the acetylcholine. Neuroactive peptide
    10 KB (1,308 words) - 17:09, 21 March 2024
  • Chronic kidney disease
    ...onifati C, Craig M, Navaneethan SD, Craig JC |title=Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor antagonists for preventing the progr | Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors<ref name="pmid17054288"/> || Diabetic renal disease ||&nbsp;
    27 KB (3,634 words) - 21:11, 5 October 2011
  • Hermann Emil Fischer
    ...gations of how enzymes break down sugars, Fischer laid the foundations for enzyme chemistry.
    4 KB (622 words) - 10:24, 2 March 2010
  • Testosterone
    ...some hormones. In the brain, testosterone can also be metabolised (by the enzyme [[aromatase]])to produce [[oestrogen]]. Testosterone has a negative feedbac
    4 KB (522 words) - 21:11, 19 November 2013
  • Cat colors
    ...in metabolism, and is required for melanin production in mammals. If this enzyme has inborn variations, it is responsible for the point coloration seen in S
    10 KB (1,623 words) - 21:25, 1 November 2009
  • G-protein-coupled receptor kinase
    ...G, Rich MW, Morton SC, ''et al'' |title=Efficacy of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and beta-blockers in the management of left ventricular systolic
    5 KB (679 words) - 09:15, 29 August 2009
  • Microbial metabolism
    ...nd finally [[carbon dioxide]] CO<sub>2</sub> initially using the important enzyme [[methane monooxygenase]]. As [[oxygen]] is required for this process, all ...sub>3</sub><sup>2-</sup>) and subsequently converted to [[sulfate]] by the enzyme [[sulfite oxidase]]. Some organisms, however, accomplish the same oxidatio
    29 KB (4,037 words) - 02:19, 7 March 2024
  • Trichomonas vaginalis
    ...acetate-producing enzymes, in hydrogenosome is the first acetate producing enzyme identified in ''T. vaginalis''. The gene encoding for ASCT is highly simila ..., Jan; Hrdý, Ivan (2004). “Malic enzymes of ''Trichomonas vaginalis'': two enzyme families, two distinct origins.” Gene volume 329: 81-92.
    16 KB (2,181 words) - 02:17, 17 October 2013
  • Treponema pallidum
    ...peroxidase or catalase. It does however have [[NADH oxidase]] which is the enzyme that utilizes oxygen in the organism. ...]] and so the membrane potential is created by the reverse reaction of the enzyme ATP synthase. The ATP synthase in the ''T.pallidium'' is of the V1V0 type.
    11 KB (1,712 words) - 22:05, 7 February 2010
  • Second-generation antidepressant
    ...which metabolizes the three bioamines. These medications are named for the enzyme they suppress, [[monoamine oxidase]]. [[Tricyclic antidepressant]]s suppres
    11 KB (1,448 words) - 14:12, 2 February 2023
  • Bifidobacterium animalis
    ...ieved to be the key enzyme of the hexose catabolism in Bifidobacteria. The enzyme splits the hexose phosphate into erythrose-4-phosphate and acetyl phosphate
    10 KB (1,508 words) - 21:37, 14 February 2010
  • Myxococcus xanthus
    ...This confirmed that 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase (MvaS). This enzyme is also responsible for the formation of HMG-CoA from acetyl CoA.<ref>Helge
    11 KB (1,629 words) - 04:50, 28 November 2013
  • Lactose intolerance
    ...sistence or lactase restriction since it is due to the lack of the lactase enzyme. ...fe and results in lactose intolerance. The gene that codes for the lactase enzyme is located on [[chromosome]] 2. This is the case in all populations, but th
    15 KB (2,165 words) - 21:08, 26 October 2010
  • Tricyclic antidepressant
    ...[[catechol-O-methyl transferase]] in postsynaptic neurons. Blocking this enzyme means that it slows the metabolism of serotonin and norepinephrine in the p
    5 KB (622 words) - 14:32, 2 February 2023
  • Chemical biology
    ...es that have become available. Following this section, basic principles of enzyme function and natural product biosynthesis are discussed with the same level
    7 KB (909 words) - 21:51, 2 July 2010
  • Transfusion reaction
    ...sion associated with leukoreduced blood and maybe [[angiotensin-converting enzyme]] may cause flushing and <span style="background-color:fuchsia">hypotension
    6 KB (775 words) - 21:57, 14 February 2010
  • Micro RNA
    ...ortin 5]], a carrier protein. The [[Dicer]] [[enzyme]] then [[restriction enzyme|cut]]s 20-25 nucleotides from the base of the hairpin to release the mature ..., however they are not generally considered to be miRNAs because the Dicer enzyme is not involved.
    17 KB (2,541 words) - 06:55, 9 June 2009
  • Selenium
    Selenium is a cofactor to the antioxidant [[enzyme]] [[glutathione peroxidase]].<ref name="pmid9164308">{{cite journal| author
    6 KB (795 words) - 23:14, 20 April 2011
  • Bacillus subtilis
    ...poisoning. ''B. subtilis'' does produce one extracellular [[toxin]], the enzyme [[subtilisin]]. Subtilisin can result in allergic reactions in some indivi ...rotease was enhanced. This study could not determine whether this enhanced enzyme production was due to a synergistic effect of genome reduction or due to th
    16 KB (2,248 words) - 05:12, 30 October 2013
  • Terpene
    ...tiated from C5-sugars. In both pathways, IPP is isomerized to DMAPP by the enzyme isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase.
    6 KB (865 words) - 04:25, 14 September 2013
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