USS Sappho (AKA-38): Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Louis F. Sander
No edit summary
m (Text replacement - "[[20mm antiaircraft gun|" to "[[20mm Oerlikon (autocannon)|")
 
(6 intermediate revisions by 6 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{subpages}}
{| border="1" align="right" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300" style="margin: 0 0 1em 0.5em"
{| border="1" align="right" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300" style="margin: 0 0 1em 0.5em"
|align="center" colspan="2"|[[Image:USSZenobia.jpg|300px]] ''Artemis''-class AKA, similar to USS ''Sappho ''<br/>
|align="center" colspan="2"|[[Image:USSZenobia.jpg|300px]] ''Artemis''-class AKA, similar to USS ''Sappho ''<br/>
Line 23: Line 25:
|-
|-
!colspan="2" style="color: white; height: 30px; background: navy;"| General Characteristics
!colspan="2" style="color: white; height: 30px; background: navy;"| General Characteristics
|-
|Builder:
| [[Walsh-Kaiser Co., Inc.]]
|-
|-
|Hull type:
|Hull type:
| S4-SE2-BE1
| S4-SE2-BE1
|-
|-
|Displacement:
|[[Ship measurements|Displacement]]:
| 4,087&nbsp;tons
| 4,087&nbsp;tons light, 7,080&nbsp;tons loaded
|-
|[[Ship measurements|Length]]:
| 426&nbsp;ft (129.8&nbsp;m)
|-
|-
|Length:
|[[Ship measurements|Beam]]:
| 426&nbsp;ft
| 58&nbsp;ft (17.7&nbsp;m)
|-
|-
|Beam:
|[[Ship measurements|Draft]]:
| 58&nbsp;ft
| 16&nbsp;ft (4.9&nbsp;m)
|-
|-
|Draft:
|[[Ship propulsion|Propulsion]]:
| 16&nbsp;ft
| Steam turbo-electric drive; two boilers, two propellers, <br/>6,000&nbsp;[[Ship measurements|shp]] (4.5&nbsp;MW)
|-
|-
|Speed:
|Speed:
| 16.9&nbsp;[[knot (speed)|knots]]
| 16.9&nbsp;[[knot (speed)|knots]] (31.3&nbsp;km/h)
|-
|-
|Complement:
|[[Ship measurements|Complement]]:
| 303
| 321 (20 officers, 301 men), plus 255 embarked troops
|-
|-
|Armament:
|Armament:
| 1 × [[5"/38 caliber gun|5"/38 caliber dual purpose gun mount]] <br/> 4 × twin 40&nbsp;mm gun mounts, <br/>10 × 20&nbsp;mm gun mounts
| 1 × [[5" /38 caliber gun|5"/38 caliber DP gun]], <br/> 4 × [[40mm/56 caliber gun|twin 40&nbsp;mm AA guns]], <br/>16 × [[20mm Oerlikon (autocannon)|20&nbsp;mm AA guns]]
|-
|Boats:
| 14 [[LCVP]], <br/>8 [[LCM]]
|}
|}
'''USS ''Sappho'' (AKA-38)''' was an ''Artemis'' class [[attack cargo ship]] named for the minor planet ''[[80 Sappho]],'' which in turn was named for the Greek poet [[Sappho]]. USS ''Sappho'' served as a commissioned ship for 12 months.  
 
'''USS ''Sappho'' (AKA-38)''' was an ''Artemis'' class [[attack cargo ship]] named for the minor planet [[80 Sappho]], which in turn was named for the Greek poet [[Sappho]]. USS ''Sappho'' served as a commissioned ship for 12 months.  


==History==
==History==
''Sappho'' (AKA-38) was laid down on [[12 December]] [[1944]] under [[Maritime Commission]] contract (MC hull 1899) by the [[Walsh-Kaiser Co., Inc.]], [[Providence, R.I.]]; launched on [[3 March]] [[1945]]; sponsored by Mrs. J. G. Stone; and [[Ship commissioning|commissioned]] on [[24 April]] [[1945]], LCDR M. A. Beach in command.
''Sappho'' (AKA-38) was laid down on [[12 December]] 1944 under [[Maritime Commission]] contract (MC hull 1899) by the [[Walsh-Kaiser Co., Inc.]], [[Providence, R.I.]]; launched on [[3 March]] 1945; sponsored by Mrs. J. G. Stone; and [[Ship commissioning|commissioned]] on [[24 April]] 1945, LCDR M. A. Beach in command.


After shakedown, ''Sappho'' sailed on [[28 May]] [[1945]] from [[Naval Station Norfolk|Norfolk]], with cargo and personnel for [[Honolulu]], where she arrived on [[18 June]]. On [[29 June]], she got underway for [[Palmyra Atoll]] and [[Fanning Island]], returning to Honolulu on [[11 July]]. The ship began amphibious training off [[Maui]] Island on [[4 August]] but terminated the exercises shortly after the [[Surrender of Japan|Japanese capitulation]] in mid-August. On [[1 September]], she departed [[Pearl Harbor]] with [[Occupied Japan|occupation troops]] for Japan, arriving at [[U.S. Fleet Activities Sasebo|Sasebo]] on [[22 September]]. She then made a trip to [[Manila]], returning to Sasebo on [[20 October]] where she reported for "Magic Carpet" duty. ''Sappho'' made two voyages carrying troops home; one from Sasebo, Japan, and one from [[Shanghai]], China, before she was released from "Magic Carpet" duty at [[Seattle]] on [[10 January]] [[1946]].
After shakedown, ''Sappho'' sailed on [[28 May]] 1945 from [[Naval Station Norfolk|Norfolk]], with cargo and personnel for [[Honolulu, Hawaii|Honolulu]], where she arrived on [[18 June]]. On [[29 June]], she got underway for [[Palmyra Atoll]] and [[Fanning Island]], returning to Honolulu on [[11 July]]. The ship began amphibious training off [[Maui]] Island on [[4 August]] but terminated the exercises shortly after the [[Surrender of Japan|Japanese capitulation]] in mid-August. On [[1 September]], she departed [[Pearl Harbor]] with [[Occupied Japan|occupation troops]] for Japan, arriving at [[U.S. Fleet Activities Sasebo|Sasebo]] on [[22 September]]. She then made a trip to [[Manila]], returning to Sasebo on [[20 October]] where she reported for "Magic Carpet" duty. ''Sappho'' made two voyages carrying troops home; one from Sasebo, Japan, and one from [[Shanghai]], China, before she was released from "Magic Carpet" duty at [[Seattle]] on [[10 January]] 1946.


''Sappho'' was decommissioned on [[23 May]] [[1946]] at Seattle, struck from the Navy list on [[15 October]] [[1946]], and delivered to the Maritime Commission's [[National Defense Reserve Fleet|reserve fleet]] at [[Olympia, Washington]], on [[13 January]] [[1947]]. She was sold by the Maritime Administration on [[7 September]] [[1965]] to Zidell Explorations, Inc., for scrapping.
''Sappho'' was decommissioned on [[23 May]] 1946 at Seattle, struck from the Navy list on [[15 October]] 1946, and delivered to the Maritime Commission's [[National Defense Reserve Fleet|reserve fleet]] at [[Olympia, Washington]], on 13 January 1947. She was sold by the Maritime Administration on 7 September 1965 to Zidell Explorations, Inc., for scrapping.


==References==
==References==
*[http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/index.html Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships] (Primary source for this article)  
*[http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/index.html Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships] (Primary source for this article)
 
==External links==
*[http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/s5/sappho-ii.htm Naval Historical Center: USS ''Sappho'' II]
*[http://www.navsource.org/archives/10/02/02038.htm NavSource Online: AKA-38 ''Sappho'']
*[http://ussrankin.org/id352.htm 51 Years of AKAs]
 
[[Category:CZ Live]] [[Category:Military Workgroup]]

Latest revision as of 17:14, 7 March 2024

This article is developed but not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable, developed Main Article is subject to a disclaimer.
USSZenobia.jpg Artemis-class AKA, similar to USS Sappho
History
Laid down: 12 December 1944
Launched: 3 March 1945
Commissioned: 24 April 1945
Decommissioned: 23 May 1946
Struck: 15 October 1946
Fate: Sold for scrap in 1965
General Characteristics
Builder: Walsh-Kaiser Co., Inc.
Hull type: S4-SE2-BE1
Displacement: 4,087 tons light, 7,080 tons loaded
Length: 426 ft (129.8 m)
Beam: 58 ft (17.7 m)
Draft: 16 ft (4.9 m)
Propulsion: Steam turbo-electric drive; two boilers, two propellers,
6,000 shp (4.5 MW)
Speed: 16.9 knots (31.3 km/h)
Complement: 321 (20 officers, 301 men), plus 255 embarked troops
Armament: 1 × 5"/38 caliber DP gun,
4 × twin 40 mm AA guns,
16 × 20 mm AA guns
Boats: 14 LCVP,
8 LCM

USS Sappho (AKA-38) was an Artemis class attack cargo ship named for the minor planet 80 Sappho, which in turn was named for the Greek poet Sappho. USS Sappho served as a commissioned ship for 12 months.

History

Sappho (AKA-38) was laid down on 12 December 1944 under Maritime Commission contract (MC hull 1899) by the Walsh-Kaiser Co., Inc., Providence, R.I.; launched on 3 March 1945; sponsored by Mrs. J. G. Stone; and commissioned on 24 April 1945, LCDR M. A. Beach in command.

After shakedown, Sappho sailed on 28 May 1945 from Norfolk, with cargo and personnel for Honolulu, where she arrived on 18 June. On 29 June, she got underway for Palmyra Atoll and Fanning Island, returning to Honolulu on 11 July. The ship began amphibious training off Maui Island on 4 August but terminated the exercises shortly after the Japanese capitulation in mid-August. On 1 September, she departed Pearl Harbor with occupation troops for Japan, arriving at Sasebo on 22 September. She then made a trip to Manila, returning to Sasebo on 20 October where she reported for "Magic Carpet" duty. Sappho made two voyages carrying troops home; one from Sasebo, Japan, and one from Shanghai, China, before she was released from "Magic Carpet" duty at Seattle on 10 January 1946.

Sappho was decommissioned on 23 May 1946 at Seattle, struck from the Navy list on 15 October 1946, and delivered to the Maritime Commission's reserve fleet at Olympia, Washington, on 13 January 1947. She was sold by the Maritime Administration on 7 September 1965 to Zidell Explorations, Inc., for scrapping.

References