People's Action Party: Difference between revisions
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* [[Teh Cheang Wan]] | * [[Teh Cheang Wan]] | ||
* [[Choo Wee Khiang#Controversy|Choo Wee Khiang]] | * [[Choo Wee Khiang#Controversy|Choo Wee Khiang]] | ||
===Gerrymandering=== | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
|+ List of Constitution Alleged | |||
|- | |||
! Location !! Year Amended !! Year Dissolved !! Description | |||
|- | |||
| Sengkang || 2011, 2015 || 2020 || Sengkang Town was split into four different constituencies – Ang Mo Kio GRC, Sengkang West SMC, Pasir Ris-Punggol SMC and Punggol East SMC. | |||
|- | |||
| Sengkang || 2020 || - || Sengkang in 2020 have two constituencies only. The Ang Mo Kio GRC and Sengkang GRC. | |||
|- | |||
| Aljunied GRC || - || - || Consist portion of several towns of Serangoon, Hougang, Paya Lebar, Bedok, and Tampines. | |||
|- | |||
| Marine Parade GRC || 1988 || - || Consist portion of several towns of Serangoon, Hougang, Geylang, Marine Parade, and Bedok. | |||
|} | |||
Since 1984, the People's Action Party government changed the Constitution to alter the number of Members of Parliament (MPs) at will. The Group Representation Constituencies (GRCs) were created, with each GRC represented by three to six MPs, elected as a slate, at least one of whom must be a member of a minority race. The reason of having GRC system reportedly has no convincing explanation given. The GRC system also reportedly cause a consequence of raise barriers for opposition parties struggle to find viable candidates.<ref>https://newnaratif.com/how-gerrymandering-creates-unfair-elections-in-singapore/#_edn2</ref> | |||
====Parliamentary debate on gerrymandering (2024)==== | |||
During a parliamentary debate on 7 August 2024, on a motion by the Progress Singapore Party (PSP), Hazel Poa, called for an overhaul of the process by which electoral boundaries are drawn. She also suggested that the chairmanship of the [[Electoral Boundaries Review Committee]] (EBRC) should be held by a High Court judge to ensure fairness and impartiality, instead of the Secretary to the Prime Minister. Poa stated that "Gerrymandering seeks the easy way out of changing the rules," and stressing the need to "reduce the potential for gerrymandering in our system". Workers' Party (WP) MP Pitram Singh said that the ruling party (PAP) has "gained political advantage from the way the electoral boundaries have been drawn and redrawn". | |||
In response, the PAP government rejects proposed amendments. PAP MP and the Education Minister at the time, [[Chan Chun Sing]], accussed the opposition’s motion relied on "false premises" that the process has not been transparent or fair. Chan claimed that the EBRC does not consult the PAP or any other political party, and it comprises senior civil servants with no party allegiance. Chan rejected the proposal for the EBRC to be chaired by a High Court judge, and claiming that this ends up getting drawn into the political debate and politicise the judiciary. | |||
In Chan's closing remark, he claimed that that Singapore’s system has been “reasonably good”, and boast that “even the opposition and many opposition voters will concede that the PAP governments have served Singaporeans well and to the best of our ability”.<ref>https://www.channelnewsasia.com/singapore/electoral-boundaries-suggestions-wp-psp-rejected-ebrc-free-political-intervention-4532846</ref><ref>https://mustsharenews.com/gerrymandering-opposition-erbc/</ref> | |||
===Suggestion for time stamp on degree by Ang Wei Neng=== | ===Suggestion for time stamp on degree by Ang Wei Neng=== |
Latest revision as of 11:10, 11 August 2024
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The People's Action Party (PAP) is a political party in Singapore.
Controversy
Dover Forest deforestation
Under PAP's rule, it was announced on December 2020 that the Dover Forest will be deforest to build new public housing Build-to-Order (BTO) flats. Despite concerns were raised regarding impacts on animal and plant species in the forest, and petitions were launched against the development plan which received massive support, the PAP government continued the plan and deforest the eastern part of the forest and conservation only the Dover Forest West. Desmond Lee, PAP party member and who was then Second Minister for National Development, claimed that "Any decision to clear land and forest cover is not taken lightly".[1][2]
Party member misconduct and controversy
Lee Hsien Loong
Chan Chun Sing
Amy Khor
Sim Ann
Josephine Teo
Indranee Rajah
Vivian Balakrishnan
Michael Palmer
David Ong
Heng Swee Keat
Ivan Lim
Cheng Li Hui
Tan Chuan Jin
Corruption cases
Gerrymandering
Location | Year Amended | Year Dissolved | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Sengkang | 2011, 2015 | 2020 | Sengkang Town was split into four different constituencies – Ang Mo Kio GRC, Sengkang West SMC, Pasir Ris-Punggol SMC and Punggol East SMC. |
Sengkang | 2020 | - | Sengkang in 2020 have two constituencies only. The Ang Mo Kio GRC and Sengkang GRC. |
Aljunied GRC | - | - | Consist portion of several towns of Serangoon, Hougang, Paya Lebar, Bedok, and Tampines. |
Marine Parade GRC | 1988 | - | Consist portion of several towns of Serangoon, Hougang, Geylang, Marine Parade, and Bedok. |
Since 1984, the People's Action Party government changed the Constitution to alter the number of Members of Parliament (MPs) at will. The Group Representation Constituencies (GRCs) were created, with each GRC represented by three to six MPs, elected as a slate, at least one of whom must be a member of a minority race. The reason of having GRC system reportedly has no convincing explanation given. The GRC system also reportedly cause a consequence of raise barriers for opposition parties struggle to find viable candidates.[3]
Parliamentary debate on gerrymandering (2024)
During a parliamentary debate on 7 August 2024, on a motion by the Progress Singapore Party (PSP), Hazel Poa, called for an overhaul of the process by which electoral boundaries are drawn. She also suggested that the chairmanship of the Electoral Boundaries Review Committee (EBRC) should be held by a High Court judge to ensure fairness and impartiality, instead of the Secretary to the Prime Minister. Poa stated that "Gerrymandering seeks the easy way out of changing the rules," and stressing the need to "reduce the potential for gerrymandering in our system". Workers' Party (WP) MP Pitram Singh said that the ruling party (PAP) has "gained political advantage from the way the electoral boundaries have been drawn and redrawn".
In response, the PAP government rejects proposed amendments. PAP MP and the Education Minister at the time, Chan Chun Sing, accussed the opposition’s motion relied on "false premises" that the process has not been transparent or fair. Chan claimed that the EBRC does not consult the PAP or any other political party, and it comprises senior civil servants with no party allegiance. Chan rejected the proposal for the EBRC to be chaired by a High Court judge, and claiming that this ends up getting drawn into the political debate and politicise the judiciary.
In Chan's closing remark, he claimed that that Singapore’s system has been “reasonably good”, and boast that “even the opposition and many opposition voters will concede that the PAP governments have served Singaporeans well and to the best of our ability”.[4][5]
Suggestion for time stamp on degree by Ang Wei Neng
We may need to put a time stamp on degrees conferred by the universities ... One radical idea is to put it as a requirement that the graduates have to attend upgrading courses every five years or so. If you do not upgrade, the degree will fade over time and you no longer can claim the degree as your credentials after a while. — Ang Wei Neng, 1 March 2022 At parliament
During the debate at parliament on 1 March 2022, a PAP MP, Ang suggest his idea to have a timestamp on Singapore's university degree and university graduates in Singapore will be required to attend upgrading courses once every five years. His suggestion later draws criticism by the people, and some also commented Ang's inability to distinguish between a university degree and job training. Ang later apologised for his remarks, he also made a post on Facebook paradoxically claiming that his suggestion on having a time stamp on degree certificates was not meant to be a policy recommendation, although he made the suggestion in the parliament.[6][7]
CECA
Leadership
List of chairmen
Portrait | Name (birth–death) |
Term of office | Time in office | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Toh Chin Chye (10 December 1921 – 3 February 2012) |
21 November 1954 | 5 January 1981 | Template:Age in years and days | |
Ong Teng Cheong (22 January 1936 – 8 February 2002) |
5 January 1981 | 16 August 1993 |
Template:Age in years and days | |
Tony Tan (born 7 February 1940) |
1 September 1993 | 3 December 2004 | Template:Age in years and days | |
Lim Boon Heng (born 18 November 1947) |
3 December 2004 | 1 June 2011 | Template:Age in years and days | |
Khaw Boon Wan (born 8 December 1952) |
1 June 2011 | 23 November 2018 | Template:Age in years and days | |
Gan Kim Yong (born 9 February 1959) |
23 November 2018 | 26 November 2022 | Template:Age in years and days | |
Heng Swee Keat (born 15 April 1961) |
26 November 2022 | Incumbent | Template:Age in years and days |
List of secretaries-general
Portrait | Name (birth–death) |
Term of office | Time in office | Refs | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lee Kuan Yew (16 September 1923 – 23 March 2015) |
21 November 1954 | 3 August 1957 | Template:Age in years and days | Template:SfnTemplate:Sfn | |
T. T. Rajah (28 December 1919 – 13 March 1996) |
13 August 1957 | 3 September 1957 | Template:Age in years and days | Template:Sfn[8] | |
Lee Kuan Yew (16 September 1923 – 23 March 2015) |
20 October 1957 | 14 November 1992 | Template:Age in years and days | Template:SfnTemplate:Sfn | |
Goh Chok Tong (born 20 May 1941) |
15 November 1992 | 6 November 2004 | Template:Age in years and days | Template:SfnTemplate:Sfn | |
Lee Hsien Loong (born 10 February 1952) |
7 November 2004 | Incumbent | Template:Age in years and days | Template:Sfn |
Central Executive Committee
As of 30 July 2023, the Central Executive Committee comprises the following members:Template:Refn
Title | Name |
---|---|
Chairman | Heng Swee Keat |
Vice-Chairman | Masagos Zulkifli |
Secretary-General | Lee Hsien Loong |
Deputy Secretary-General | Lawrence Wong |
Assistant Secretaries-General | Chan Chun Sing |
Desmond Lee | |
Treasurer | K. Shanmugam |
Assistant Treasurer | Ong Ye Kung |
Organising Secretaries | Grace Fu |
Edwin Tong | |
Members | Alex Yeo |
Cheryl Chan | |
Indranee Rajah | |
Josephine Teo | |
Ng Chee Meng | |
Tan See Leng | |
Vivian Balakrishnan |
Footnotes
- ↑ https://doverforest.sg/
- ↑ https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/environment/nature-groups-oppose-zoning-of-dover-forest-for-residential-use
- ↑ https://newnaratif.com/how-gerrymandering-creates-unfair-elections-in-singapore/#_edn2
- ↑ https://www.channelnewsasia.com/singapore/electoral-boundaries-suggestions-wp-psp-rejected-ebrc-free-political-intervention-4532846
- ↑ https://mustsharenews.com/gerrymandering-opposition-erbc/
- ↑ https://www.channelnewsasia.com/watch/budget-2022-debate-ang-wei-neng-transforming-institutes-higher-learning-2529386
- ↑ https://www.channelnewsasia.com/singapore/mp-ang-wei-neng-timestamp-university-degrees-upgrading-food-thought-2536121
- ↑ Rajah quits as leader of PAP (en-SG). The Straits Times (4 September 1957). Retrieved on 9 December 2012.