Search results

...abases at [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Entrez/ Entrez.] Use [[antidiuretic hormone]], [[platelet glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa complex]] articles as examples.

...inology''' is a branch of both [[biology]] and [[medicine]] that studies [[hormone]]s and their effects on the body. As practitioners of one of the medical sp

...s. Contractions in the uterus may also occur when the milk is let-down.The hormone oxytocin begins with the onset of suckling, or even prior to suckling; and

== Changes of hormone interactions and appetite regulators during pregnancy and lactation == ...to direct leptin infusion <ref name=Ladyman10>Layman SR ''et al.'' (2010) Hormone interactions regulating energy balance during pregnancy ''J Neuroendocrinol

...name=Funch1995 />. The feeding stage of ''Symbion'', perhaps signaled by [[hormone]]s from the [[lobster]]<ref name=Morris1995>Morris SC (1995) A new phylum f

...omoting region) and to the [[orexin]] neurons and [[melanin-concentrating hormone]] (MCH) neurons in the [[lateral hypothalamus]] (LHA) which together regula ...age for food and subsequently begin to feed. [[Melatonin]] is an important hormone that is released from the [[pineal gland]] during the night and, amongst it

...ced characteristic patterns of electrical activity that were important for hormone release, and especially in how these properties adapted in different physio ...al interactions in hypothalamus and pituitary: implications for control of hormone synthesis and release. ''Peptides'' 5 Suppl 1:121-38 PMID 6384946

...functional group; they include hormones such as [[diethylstibestrol]] and hormone modulators such as [[tamoxifen]] <ref>{{MeSH|Stibenes}}</ref>.

...lopment. Scientists, however, have much to discover to exactly how thyroid hormone’s role in brain development works. Iodine cannot be sustained in the body

** [[Sterol]] lipids (includes [[cholesterol]] and steroid [[hormone]]s) * Lipid [[hormone]]s like [[steroid]]s and [[eicosanoid]]s - mediate communication between ce

...ackface ewes between 28 and 33 h after injection of gonadotropin-releasing hormone"<ref name="wilmut"/>, after which the nuclei of the oocytes were immediatel ...outer wrap, is another common means of reproduction. Artificial rooting [[hormone]] can be applied to speed up rooting. Once roots are established the new cl

...needed - it's a minor problem now (but [[vasopressin]] and [[antidiuretic hormone]] started as duplicates). I think the process would be, when starting a new

{{rpl|Hormone}}

...readily absorbed by the thyroid gland, which uses it to produce [[thyroid hormone]]s, ingestion of radioactive iodine can lead to thyroid pathology, includin

**[[chemical reaction|chemically functional]] proteins: [[enzyme]]s, [[hormone]]s, [[transport protein]]s…

...ion test]]s, [[erythrocyte sedimentation rate]], and [[thyroid-stimulating hormone]]<ref name="pmid11190256">{{cite journal| author=Joint Task Force on Practi

...produced in the body cause satiety. One example is [[amylin]], which is a hormone secreted along with insulin from the [[pancreas]] in response to a meal, ca ...[[thyroid hormone]] mimetics. Thyroid hormones (T3, T4) act on the thyroid hormone receptors (THR) to elevate the body’s metabolic rate, increasing oxygen c

...robiotics, some household goods, and some local grass-fed, pasture-raised, hormone- and antibiotic-free meats and fish. There is also a few tables for eating

...persons who have replaced hormones for many years, especially human growth hormone (HGH, a.k.a. GH). ...gels and homeopathic that claim to be "growth hormone". Authentic growth hormone can only be injected, because the 191 amino-acid protein is too large to be

...hat predominantly works locally, unlike other hormonal contraceptives. The hormone-eluting IUDs will not affect seizure control and enzyme-inducing ASMs do no

...pr|homoplasy}} {{rpr|homozygote}} {{rpr|homunculus}} {{rpr|hormone}} {{rpr|hormone}} {{rpr|Host (biology)|host}} {{rpr|household gene}} {{rpr|human}} {{rpr|Hu

...M, Hosoda H, Date Y, Nakazato M, Matsuo H, Kangawa K. Ghrelin is a growth-hormone-releasing acylated peptide from stomach. ''Nature''. 1999 Dec 9;402(6762):6

...e store <ref>Tweedle CD (1983) Ultrastructural manifestations of increased hormone release in the neurohypophysis. ''Prog Brain Res'' 60:259-72</ref>

''[[Glucagon-like peptide-1]]'' (GLP-1), like PYY, as a circulating peptide hormone that acts on the [[hypothalamus]] as an anorexigenic signal. Most patients ''[[Ghrelin]]'' is an orexigenic hormone released from the fundus of the [[stomach]]. As a result, ghrelin levels in

...n Res'' 1055: 131-6</ref> and [[orexin]]-A, and by the appetite-inhibiting hormone [[leptin]] <ref>Bingham NC ''et al.'' (2008) Selective loss of leptin recep

...pl|homoplasy}} {{rpl|homozygote}} {{rpl|homunculus}} {{rpl|hormone}} {{rpl|hormone}} {{rpl|Host (biology)|host}} {{rpl|housekeeping gene}} {{rpl|human}} {{rpl

|discovery of the part played by the hormone of the anterior [[pituitary]] lobe in the metabolism of sugar |rowspan=3 |discoveries relating to the [[hormone]]s of the [[adrenal cortex]], their structure and biological effects

...homosexual]] and, in 1952, was prosecuted for this and forced to undergo [[hormone|hormonal]] "therapy" for his "condition". With [[Joe_McCarthy#McCarthyism |

...betes. Nat Rev Drug Discov 8(4): 308-20l. "''Over the past decade, thyroid hormone analogues that are capable of uncoupling beneficial effects from deleteriou

===Hormone therapy=== ...d for prostate cancer that has spread beyond the prostate. Side effects of hormone treatments include hot flashes, loss of sexual function, and loss of desire

...ds can inhibit the release of follicle stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone, causing atrophy of the testes and erectile disfunction.[7]

...e organ, releasing several inflammatory cytokines and expressing endocrine hormone receptors. The location of adipose tissue, the histological characteristics ...atty liver disease]] (NAFLD). Diabetics tend to have reduced levels of the hormone and levels of adiponectin are significantly increased with weight loss. Oth

[[Glucagon]] is another hormone produced by the pancreas, which in many respects serves as a counter-signal

...ts on vitamin D receptors to regulate calcium in opposition to parathyroid hormone."<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref> ...inal absorption of calcium and phosphorus, and in concert with parathyroid hormone increases bone resorption."<ref>{{MeSH|Calcitriol}}</ref>

Antiandrogen drugs decrease testosterone levels, a hormone essential to human sexuality, and are highly effective controlling pedophil

*Principles of Hormone Production and Secretion

...esearch focused on the pineal gland. He and his colleagues showed that the hormone [[melatonin]] is generated from [[tryptophan]], as is the neurotransmitter

Proteins that send messages from cell to another cell are called [[hormone|hormones]]. For example, the protein [[insulin]] is released from the [[pan

*Decrease in male hormone in men with weight gain ...; (7) fat and [[cholesterol]] metabolism; (8) [[enzyme]] production; (9) [[hormone]] production; (10) [[steroid]] metabolism; (11) blood clotting ([[hemostasi

***[[endocrine system]] -- [[hormone]] **[[hormone]]s : [[auxin]]

##{{pl|Hormone|Hormones}} ##'''{{pl|Plant hormone}}s'''

...mus|thalamic bodies]] join. A recent review of the pineal and its secreted hormone, [[melatonin]], is [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retr

{{rpl|Growth hormone}}

...ineering.</ref> Another early application of GE was to create human growth hormone as replacement for a drug that was previously extracted from human cadavers

...e due to long term sun exposure as well, but can have other causes such as hormone activity, stress, genetics, and reactions to certain medications<ref name=S

'''Erythropoietin''' ('''Epo''' or '''EPO''') is a protein [[hormone]] produced by the [[kidney]]s in response to [[hypoxia]], and is also a [[p ...llow for many possible [[isoform]]s and contribute to the stability of the hormone ''[[in vivo]]''. Darbepoetin (see above) was created through [[site-directe

...oidism]] for instance is implicated in some cases when the reduced thyroid hormone levels cause [[synovum|synovial]] swelling. Treatment of the root cause di

...f serum levels of [[TSH]], [[prolactin]], [[IGF-I]] (as a test of [[growth hormone]] activity), adrenal function (i.e. 24 hours urine corticol,dexamethasone ...ref> recommend that nodules > 8 to 10 mm (unless the [[Thyroid-stimulating hormone|TSH]] is suppressed) or those with ultrasonographic features of [[thyroid c

...[epinephrine]], [[norepinephrine]], [[glucagon]] and [[adrenocorticotropic hormone]]. These trigger [[7TM receptor]]s, which activate [[adenylate cyclase]]. T

|event='''1978''': [[Somatostatin]], which regulates [[human growth hormone]]s, is the first human protein made using recombinant technology.

[[Science|Scientists]] have identified a number of [[chemistry|chemical]] [[hormone]]s in the [[human]] [[body]] related to sex and mating: ...] [[orgasm]] and also helps [[pair-bond|bonding]]; it's called the ''trust hormone''.

...olded, or are said to have a [[random coil]] structure. For example, many hormone receptor proteins, or large portions of them, are natively unfolded. Most

{{r|Hormone}}

...ds are highly lipophilic and are carried in the circulation bound to [[sex hormone binding globulin]]s (SHBG.) Obesity results in a decreased concentration o ...tabolism mediate the effects of obesity on cancer risk, due to sex steroid hormone regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation and [[apoptosis]]. Many t

...ic neuropathy]]). People with this disease lack the ability to utilize the hormone [[insulin]]. Insulin is produced by the [[pancreas]] after a meal in respon In 1994, a new hormone was found, called [[leptin]], that provides feedback to the brain of the le

...esis'' '''29''': 93-99</ref> This correlation is complicated by menopausal hormone therapy and increasing number of pregnancies.<ref name=Abbas/> Women who ha

...n cancers of the reproductive tract and found that adipocytes secreted the hormone [[estrogen]] which is implicated in breast and [[endometrial cancer]]s. Est ...dministration of a resistin antibody.<ref>Steppan CM ''et al.'' (2001) The hormone resistin links obesity to diabetes ''Nature'' 409:307-12 PMID 11201732 -Fir

*What about hormone modification, eg oral contraceptives?

{{rpr|Hormone}}

Le Roux CW ''et al.'' (2006) Gut Hormone Profiles Following Bariatric Surgery Favor an Anorectic State, Facilitate W

''The classical view of the stress HPA axis is that the stress hormone, cortisol, negatively feeds back on the pituitary and hypothalamus to reduc

...high blood sugar levels because their cells don’t respond to insulin, the hormone that signals when glucose needs to be stored. Over time, the extra glucose

Hormone antagonists and modulators: Needs some physiology (why ban aromatase inhibi

...c medications such as [[Risperidone]] and [[Amisulpride]] can increase the hormone [[Prolactin]], and so the tendency to develop metabolic problems such as di

...absent, and a third is that the signal from the hypothalamus - the growth hormone releasing factor - is absent. So there are at least three plausible hypothe

...laevis'' oocyte production. [[Human chorionic gonadotropin]] (HCG) is a [[hormone]] found in substantial quantities in the urine of pregnant women. Today, co

...ournal |author=Waters DD, Alderman EL, Hsia J, ''et al'' |title=Effects of hormone replacement therapy and antioxidant vitamin supplements on coronary atheros

...logy]] - [[homoplasy]] - [[homozygote]] - [[homunculus]] - [[hormone]] - [[hormone]] - [[Host (biology)|host]] - [[household gene]] - [[human]] - [[Human Geno

...ting of resistance of certain cell types of the body to the ability of the hormone [[insulin]] to promote the entry into [[cell]]s of the energy-rich molecule ...programming, including the cellular response to stress and both organ- and hormone-specific alterations induced by stress.

...[neuropeptide]]s have been found, including hormones such as [[luteinizing hormone]] (LH) and [[insulin]] have that specific local actions in addition to thei

Triggered by the hormone [[oxytocin]], produced in the [[posterior pituitary]], irregular contractio

...receptors are smooth muscle contraction, increased vascular permeability, hormone release, and cerebral glyconeogenesis."<ref name="MeSH-Histamine H1 Recepto

'''Oxytocin''' (Greek: "quick birth") is a [[mammal]]ian [[hormone]] that is secreted into the bloodstream from the [[posterior pituitary]] gl ...make oxytocin; most [[marsupial]]s ([[metatheria]]) make a closely related hormone, [[mesotocin]], which differs from oxytocin by a single amino acid and whic

...o the light-dark cycle, and they underlie daily rhythms of activity and of hormone secretion. The involvement of the SCN was first shown by experiments in whi

'''Oxytocin''' (Greek: "quick birth") is a [[mammal]]ian [[hormone]] that is secreted into the bloodstream from the [[posterior pituitary]] gl ...make oxytocin; most [[marsupial]]s ([[metatheria]]) make a closely related hormone, [[mesotocin]], which differs from oxytocin by a single amino acid and whic

...[[antibodies]] that fight germs and toxins, as well as the transport of [[hormone]]s and other signal molecules that have functions throughout the body. The

...nge in the physiological state of the body, a change in blood pressure, in hormone levels. ...ls support the notion of lifelong influences of early experience on stress hormone reactivity.

...ory axis. Inappropriately low levels of [[hepcidin]], the iron regulatory hormone, can account for the clinical phenotype of hereditary hemochromatosis. In

...e of red blood cell production.) The production can be stimulated by the [[hormone]] [[erythropoietin]] (EPO), synthesised by the kidney; which is used for [[

...d, prevents ovulation by suppressing the secretion of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), which is necessary to begin the ovarian cycle. A second effect of es ...usea and vomiting. 'Plan B' (levonorgestrel) is a two-dose, progestin-only hormone that causes much less nausea and vomiting, and is available over the counte

...ne system. This IL-17 component is a type of T-cell “a cytokine, a protein hormone made by "T helper" cells of the immune system that stimulate immunity” wh

In [[physiology]], the hormone '''Insulin''' is the key regulator of blood [[glucose]] levels and is relea ...e blood and there is a general alteration in the way cells respond to this hormone. Thus, while the pancreas may be producing enough insulin, the hormonal sig

The hormone, [[insulin]] is the key regulator of blood glucose levels. It is released f The hormone [[glucagon]] opposes many of the actions of insulin. In particular, it stim

...lostatic Regulation: Adrenal Steroid Regulation of Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Normal and Pathological Facilitation of Parturition by a Feedforward Endoc ...ctional consequences for allostatic load. Whereas, corticotropin-releasing hormone in the parvocellular region of the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothala

...ds, Anthony R. Scialli | title = Promotional Tone in Reviews of Menopausal Hormone Therapy After the Women's Health Initiative: An Analysis of Published Artic ...n the medical literature: a study of high frequency editorialists favoring hormone replacement therapy. | journal=J Gen Intern Med | year= 2010 | volume= 25 |

Leptin is a hormone secreted from [[adipocyte]]s which allows information regarding energy stor ...em daily, carrying out DEXA scans, recorded food intake and measured other hormone levels such as insulin, thyrotrophin and gonadotrophins. They lost on avera

...urnal| author=Villar HC, Saconato H, Valente O, Atallah AN| title=Thyroid hormone replacement for subclinical hypothyroidism. | journal=Cochrane Database Sy

{{rpl|Hormone}}

Hormone antagonists and modulators: Needs some physiology (why ban aromatase inhibi

...platelets into the circulation. [[Thrombopoietin]] (''c-mpl ligand'') is a hormone, mainly produced by the [[liver]], that stimulates platelet production.

...ord for the area from which much biochemistry evolved <s>Endocrinology</s> Hormone systems, <s>Immunology</s>, Immune system, Circulatory system,Nervous syste

...ontal gene transfer (History)]], [[Horizontal gene transfer in plants]], [[Hormone]], [[Horse Breed]], [[Horse colors]], [[Horst Wessel]], [[Horst-Wessel-Lied ...tory of the English language]], [[Homeopathic proving]], [[Homeopathy]], [[Hormone]], [[Horst Wessel]], [[Horst-Wessel-Lied]], [[Horticulture]], [[Hu Shih]],

*[[Antidiuretic hormone/Definition]]

...elate with aggressive behaviour. The most often mentioned of these is the hormone [[testosterone]]. Testosterone has been shown to correlate with aggressive

...bitors such as [[finasteride]] (Proscar®) can lower the amount of the male hormone (testosterone) in the body. The result is that the prostate shrinks and uri

====Parathyroid hormone====

(DHEAS)), estrogens (estrone and estradiol), sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG), IGF-I and IGF-

...lity and have difficulty eating or breaking down food if deficient in this hormone). ...severe mental block, then it was obvious that regardless of the amount of hormone or medical treatment the person received, he would not get well. If the min

...pics/pdq/genetics/breast-and-ovarian/healthprofessional#Section_340 |title=Hormone Therapy |accessdate=2006-08-12 |author=National Cancer Institute |date=2006 ...pics/pdq/genetics/breast-and-ovarian/healthprofessional#Section_340 |title=Hormone Therapy |accessdate=2006-08-12 |author=National Cancer Institute |date=2006

'''Procalcitonin''' (PCT) is a precursor of the hormone [[calcitonin]], which is involved with [[calcium]] [[homeostasis]], and is

...ally require specific equipment, including blood pressure and blood stress hormone levels. ...aneous oxygen saturation, sweating (palms of hands), vagal tone and stress hormone levels (cortisol and norepinephrine).

Liu SL. Lebrun CM. Effect of oral contraceptives and hormone replacement therapy on bone mineral density in premenopausal and perimenopa ...ave risk factors that are unique, including pregnancy and hormone therapy. Hormone therapy for postmenopausal replacement increased the risk of ischemic strok

...e is inactive when cAMP is high, and links the regulation of glycolysis to hormone activity in the body. Both [[glucagon]] and [[Epinephrine|adrenalin]] cause

...nockout mice]] lacking the [[receptor (biochemistry)|receptor]] for growth hormone live especially long.

...of the body (e.g., fat cells, skeletal muscle cells) to the ability of the hormone insulin to promote cellular entry of the energy-rich molecule, glucose. Pat ...dy potassium in the urine. They have low levels of the fat-cell-secreting hormone, adiponectin, resulting in insulin resistance. The patients commonly have

## [[Hormone|Hormone]]

...e dysregulation and the role of neurohormones such as dopamine, and growth hormone. Magnetic resonance imaging studies have provided objective evidence to sho

...nia Main Line of Public Works]], [[People's Republic of China]], [[Peptide hormone]], [[Pequot War]], [[Percentile]], [[Perennial plant]], [[Periodic function

...roteins that allow cells to detect external signalling molecules such as [[hormone]]s, many of these receptors are coupled to the channels and pumps that cont

...dysfunction of hereditary fructose intolerance by circulating parathyroid hormone. Proc Nat Acad Sci, USA 68:132 135, 1971 ...>, Spencer M: Exaggerated phosphaturic response to circulating parathyroid hormone in patients with familial x linked hypophosphatemic rickets. J Clin Invest

The role of [[hormone]]s in IBS is not yet fully understood. [[Menstruation]] frequently triggers ...thor=Ruigomez A, Garcia Rodriguez LA, Johansson S, Wallander MA | title=Is hormone replacement therapy associated with an increased risk of irritable bowel sy

Adiponectin, a hormone (a.k.a., adipokine, adipocytokine) produced by adipose tissue cells &mdash Adiponectin, a hormone (a.k.a., adipokine, adipocytokine) produced by adipose tissue cells &mdash

::"''For example, leptin is a 16 kDa peptide hormone produced by fat cells that signals to the brain to report the level of ener ...nzyme can make them dysfunctional. For example, leptin is a 16 kDa peptide hormone produced by fat cells that signals to the brain to report the level of ener

...the need for [[consciousness|conscious]] awareness, such as controlling [[hormone]] secretion and [[homeostasis|homeostatic]] functions such as control of [[

...dgkin's Disease]] has been observed in these cases.<ref>Sklar CA. ''Growth hormone treatment: cancer risk.'' Horm Res. 2004;62 Suppl 3:30-4. Review. PMID 1553

...c? We need to find out. Increases in breast cancer have been attributed to hormone exposure in modern women who have four times as many menstrual cycles as wo

* [[Antidiuretic hormone]]

...erations in placental growth and vascular resistance, altered nutrient and hormone metabolism in the placenta, and changes in nutrient transfer and partitioni

* [[Growth hormone]]

*[[User:Gareth Leng|Gareth Leng]] 04:23, 5 March 2008 (CST) started [[Growth hormone]], not really something he loves, except maybe it would be nice to be a few

...[insulin resistance]] seen in [[diabetes mellitus type 2 ]]. Leptin is a [[hormone]] that is secreted into the blood from fat tissues (adipocytes); it acts on

...ontraception (medical methods)]] but really have to go through the hateful hormone stuff and its so hard, I'm putting it off. I made a [[Sterilization (surgic

...involved in many different functions, and is released into the blood as a hormone from the adrenal medulla. ...Human adrenal glands secrete vitamin C in response to adrenocorticotrophic hormone |journal=Am J Clin Nutr |volume=86 |pages=145–9 |year=2007 |pmid=1761677

...iatric symptoms. These include blood tests measuring [[Thyroid-stimulating hormone|TSH]] to exclude [[hypothyroidism|hypo-]] or [[hyperthyroidism]], [[Blood t

...e=Hyponatremia and the syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone associated with the use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors: a revie

..., and indirectly by [[neuroendocrinology| neuroendocrine]] regulation of [[hormone]] secretion. Accordingly, disruption of spinal information flow might influ

...</ref> have revealed an association between the possession of a particular hormone and a propensity to trust others.)<ref>Paul Zak, ''[[http://www.neuroeconom

...</ref> have revealed an association between the possession of a particular hormone and a propensity to trust others.)<ref>Paul Zak, ''[[http://www.neuroeconom

...ng these are pregnancy, childbirth, menopause and the treatment thereof ([[Hormone replacement therapy|HRT]]). Stroke seems to run in some families.

...ual dimorphism of human faces should raise attractiveness by enhancing sex-hormone-related cues to youth and fertility in females, and to dominance and immuno

...e found small but significant increase in stroke risk in women receiving [[hormone replacement therapy]] (HRT). In one large study, stroke risk was increase

* based on the fiasco of hormone replacement therapy in menopause, and the terror it caused, it turns most r

...ce after 50: Your hormones change ... So much of our lives is driven by [[hormone|hormones]] – sexual, procreative hormones. Believe me, I’m still very [

Plant hormone or plant hormones or plant growth hormones?

...ny memory of ethanol. Recently, I had to make a dilute solution of a plant hormone that is insoluble in water at a neutral pH. I dissolved the solid in 1-norm

::Trends that we see in the population, especially with an hormone-sensitive cancer, often reflect changes in the environment that occured dec

"much like melanocyte stimulating hormone (MSH), which acts as an antioxidant in organisms that don't produce melanin

"Kim et al. (2006) reported that applying methyl farnesoate, a juvenile hormone for crustaceans, to females produced males in four species of cladocerans.

...le inorganic anion, an ion pair or a more sophisticated molecule such as a hormone, pheromone or neurotransmitter. More formally, the host is defined as the m