Medical order entry system: Difference between revisions

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imported>Robert Badgett
(New page: {{subpages}} '''Medical order entry systems''', also called '''computerized provider order entry systems''' ('''CPOE''') are a component of an electronic health record and are defined...)
 
imported>Robert Badgett
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'''Medical order entry systems''', also called '''computerized provider order entry systems''' ('''CPOE''') are  a component of an [[electronic health record]] and are defined as "information systems, usually computer-assisted, that enable providers to initiate medical procedures, prescribe medications, etc. These systems support medical decision-making and error-reduction during patient care."<ref>{{MeSH|Medical order entry systems}}</ref>
'''Medical order entry systems''', also called '''computerized provider order entry systems''' ('''CPOE''') are  a component of an [[electronic health record]] and are defined as "information systems, usually computer-assisted, that enable providers to initiate medical procedures, prescribe medications, etc. These systems support medical decision-making and error-reduction during patient care."<ref>{{MeSH|Medical order entry systems}}</ref>


CPOE can be used as a type [[clinical decision support system]] whose benefits can be shown in a [[randomized controlled trial]].<ref name="pmid15758007">{{cite journal |author=Kucher N, Koo S, Quiroz R, ''et al'' |title=Electronic alerts to prevent venous thromboembolism among hospitalized patients |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=352 |issue=10 |pages=969–77 |year=2005 |month=March |pmid=15758007 |doi=10.1056/NEJMoa041533 |url=http://content.nejm.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=short&pmid=15758007&promo=ONFLNS19 |issn=}}</ref>
In the [[United States]], the CPOE of the [[United States Veterans Health Administration|Veterans Health Administration]], called VISTA/CPRS supports 'order dialogs', 'quick orders', and 'order sets'.<ref name="pmid12668686">{{cite journal |author=Payne TH, Hoey PJ, Nichol P, Lovis C |title=Preparation and use of preconstructed orders, order sets, and order menus in a computerized provider order entry system |journal=J Am Med Inform Assoc |volume=10 |issue=4 |pages=322–9 |year=2003 |pmid=12668686 |pmc=181982 |doi=10.1197/jamia.M1090 |url=http://www.jamia.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=12668686 |issn=}}</ref>
 
CPOE can be used as a type [[clinical decision support system]] whose benefits can be shown in a [[randomized controlled trial]]<ref name="pmid15758007">{{cite journal |author=Kucher N, Koo S, Quiroz R, ''et al'' |title=Electronic alerts to prevent venous thromboembolism among hospitalized patients |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=352 |issue=10 |pages=969–77 |year=2005 |month=March |pmid=15758007 |doi=10.1056/NEJMoa041533 |url=http://content.nejm.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=short&pmid=15758007&promo=ONFLNS19 |issn=}}</ref> and other studies<ref name="pmid16357360">{{cite journal |author=Ozdas A, Speroff T, Waitman LR, Ozbolt J, Butler J, Miller RA |title=Integrating "best of care" protocols into clinicians' workflow via care provider order entry: impact on quality-of-care indicators for acute myocardial infarction |journal=J Am Med Inform Assoc |volume=13 |issue=2 |pages=188–96 |year=2006 |pmid=16357360 |pmc=1447538 |doi=10.1197/jamia.M1656 |url=http://www.jamia.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=16357360 |issn=}}</ref>.


CPOE is one of the four recommendations by the [http://www.leapfroggroup.org/ Leapfrog Group].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.leapfroggroup.org/about_us/leapfrog-factsheet |title=The Leapfrog Group Fact Sheet |accessdate=2007-11-01 |format= |work=}}</ref>
CPOE is one of the four recommendations by the [http://www.leapfroggroup.org/ Leapfrog Group].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.leapfroggroup.org/about_us/leapfrog-factsheet |title=The Leapfrog Group Fact Sheet |accessdate=2007-11-01 |format= |work=}}</ref>

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Medical order entry systems, also called computerized provider order entry systems (CPOE) are a component of an electronic health record and are defined as "information systems, usually computer-assisted, that enable providers to initiate medical procedures, prescribe medications, etc. These systems support medical decision-making and error-reduction during patient care."[1]

In the United States, the CPOE of the Veterans Health Administration, called VISTA/CPRS supports 'order dialogs', 'quick orders', and 'order sets'.[2]

CPOE can be used as a type clinical decision support system whose benefits can be shown in a randomized controlled trial[3] and other studies[4].

CPOE is one of the four recommendations by the Leapfrog Group.[5]

References