Azerbaijan: Difference between revisions
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'''Azerbaijan''' ([[Azeri language|Azeri]]: ''Azərbaycan'', sometimes transliterated to ''Azärbaycan'') is a country variously considered part of [[Central Asia]] or [[Southwestern Asia]], with a shore on the [[Caspian Sea]], with major borders with | '''Azerbaijan''' ([[Azeri language|Azeri]]: ''Azərbaycan'', sometimes transliterated to ''Azärbaycan'') is a country variously considered part of [[Central Asia]] or [[Southwestern Asia]], with a shore on the [[Caspian Sea]], with major borders with Iran and [[Russia]], and regional, sometimes tense borders with [[Armenia]] and [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]. A small part, north of the [[Caucasus Mountains]] is considered in Europe. The majority of its people are ethnically [[Turkic]] and religiously [[Muslim]]. | ||
{{Image|Azerbaijan-map.gif|right|250px|Basic geography of Azerbaijan}} | {{Image|Azerbaijan-map.gif|right|250px|Basic geography of Azerbaijan}} | ||
It had a short period of independence between from 1918 to 1920, when Armenia | It had a short period of independence between from 1918 to 1920, when [[Azerbaijan]], [[Armenia]], and [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]] split from the [[Ottoman Empire]] after the [[First World War]]. | ||
It regained its independence after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. Note that it has a signficant border and separatist issue with Armenia over [[Nagorno-Karabakh]], which is inside Azerbaijan but largely settled by Armenian-identified people. | It regained its independence after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. Note that it has a signficant border and separatist issue with Armenia over [[Nagorno-Karabakh]], which is inside Azerbaijan but largely settled by Armenian-identified people. | ||
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Latest revision as of 06:01, 15 July 2024
Azerbaijan (Azeri: Azərbaycan, sometimes transliterated to Azärbaycan) is a country variously considered part of Central Asia or Southwestern Asia, with a shore on the Caspian Sea, with major borders with Iran and Russia, and regional, sometimes tense borders with Armenia and Georgia. A small part, north of the Caucasus Mountains is considered in Europe. The majority of its people are ethnically Turkic and religiously Muslim.
It had a short period of independence between from 1918 to 1920, when Azerbaijan, Armenia, and Georgia split from the Ottoman Empire after the First World War. It regained its independence after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. Note that it has a signficant border and separatist issue with Armenia over Nagorno-Karabakh, which is inside Azerbaijan but largely settled by Armenian-identified people.