Whole blood and blood component transfusion: Difference between revisions

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In [[medicine]], '''blood component transfusio'''n is the "transfer of blood components such as [[erythrocyte]]s, [[leukocyte]]s, [[platelet]]s, and plasma from a donor to a recipient or back to the donor. This process differs from the procedures undertaken in [[plasmapheresis]] and types of cytapheresis; ([[plateletpheresis]] and [[leukapheresis]]) where, following the removal of plasma or the specific cell components, the remainder is transfused back to the donor."<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref>
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In [[medicine]], '''whole blood transfusion''' and  '''blood component transfusion''' is the "transfer of blood components (or whole  blood) such as [[erythrocyte]]s, [[leukocyte]]s, [[platelet]]s, and plasma from a donor to a recipient or back to the donor. Blood components are not available in many countries, and in disaster medicine.
 
Within the framework of [[fluid resuscitation]], replacing plasma alone, or giving whole blood, is a form of colloid replacement.
==Collection and processing==
This process differs from the procedures undertaken in [[plasmapheresis]] and types of cytapheresis; ([[plateletpheresis]] and [[leukapheresis]]) where, following the removal of plasma or the specific cell components, the remainder is transfused back to the donor."<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref>
   
   
==Classification==
==Classification==  
* [[Erythrocyte transfusion]]
* [[Erythrocyte transfusion]]
* [[Leukocyte transfusion]]
* [[Leukocyte transfusion]]  
* [[Platelet transfusion]]
* [[Platelet transfusion]]
==Indications for components and whole blood==


==References==
==References==
<references/>
<references/>
==external links==
* [http://www.aabb.org/ American Association of Blood Banks (AABB)]
* [http://www.isbt-web.org/ International Society of Blood Transfusion (ISBT)]
* Dean L. (2005) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=rbcantigen Blood Groups and Red Cell Antigens] NCBI
** [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=rbcantigen&part=ch3 Blood transfusions and the immune system]

Latest revision as of 05:35, 30 January 2011

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In medicine, whole blood transfusion and blood component transfusion is the "transfer of blood components (or whole blood) such as erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets, and plasma from a donor to a recipient or back to the donor. Blood components are not available in many countries, and in disaster medicine.

Within the framework of fluid resuscitation, replacing plasma alone, or giving whole blood, is a form of colloid replacement.

Collection and processing

This process differs from the procedures undertaken in plasmapheresis and types of cytapheresis; (plateletpheresis and leukapheresis) where, following the removal of plasma or the specific cell components, the remainder is transfused back to the donor."[1]

Classification

Indications for components and whole blood

References