Triangulum

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Triangulum is a constellation in the northern sky. It is surrounded by Perseus, Andromeda, Pisces and Aries.


Triangulum
Latin name Triangulum
Latin genitive Trianguli
International abbreviation Tri
Number of stars 227
Symbology Triangle


Remarkable objects

  • α Trianguli, 3m.4, the arabic name Metallah means triangle
  • β Trianguli, 3m.0, white giant
  • γ Trianguli, 4m.0 spectral class A1
  • M 33 or NGC 598 which is, besides M 33 and our own galaxy, the third largest galaxy of the Local Group

History and mythology

This constellation belongs to the classical ones of the ancient times. Due to the similarity with the letter Δ, the Greeks called it Deltoton. Aratos of Soli compared it in his Phainomena with the island of Sicily: "Near the Andromeda the island of Sicily is located, which looks like a triangle whose shortest side is graced by two near stars."

References