Surface (geometry): Difference between revisions
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[[Image:Guggenheim bilbao02.jpg|thumb|250px|alt=Picture of the outside of a building.|The Guggenheim Museum in Balbao has eye-catching surfaces.]] | [[Image:Guggenheim bilbao02.jpg|thumb|250px|alt=Picture of the outside of a building.|The Guggenheim Museum in Balbao has eye-catching surfaces.]] | ||
The word '''surface''' in mathematics has many different uses, the most common referring to a two-dimensional submanifold of three-dimensional Euclidean space, <math>\scriptstyle \mathbb{R}^2</math>. | |||
Any set of points composed of pieces [[Topological_space|topologically]] equivalent to a subset of a plane is a surface: this includes curved surfaces such as a paraboloid, infinite surfaces such as a plane, surfaces of limited extent such as the interior of a polygon, and surfaces with strange topology such as an infinitely long row of squares each separated by some distance, or the set of all points with rational coordinates in a plane. | Any set of points composed of pieces [[Topological_space|topologically]] equivalent to a subset of a plane is a surface: this includes curved surfaces such as a paraboloid, infinite surfaces such as a plane, surfaces of limited extent such as the interior of a polygon, and surfaces with strange topology such as an infinitely long row of squares each separated by some distance, or the set of all points with rational coordinates in a plane. | ||
Revision as of 19:25, 17 March 2010
The word surface in mathematics has many different uses, the most common referring to a two-dimensional submanifold of three-dimensional Euclidean space, .
Any set of points composed of pieces topologically equivalent to a subset of a plane is a surface: this includes curved surfaces such as a paraboloid, infinite surfaces such as a plane, surfaces of limited extent such as the interior of a polygon, and surfaces with strange topology such as an infinitely long row of squares each separated by some distance, or the set of all points with rational coordinates in a plane. The extremities of a solid are made up of surfaces.
A surface has length and breadth only. A surface that is flat is called a plane.