Sri Lanka, history: Difference between revisions

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This article covers the history of '''Sri Lanka''' (known as '''Ceylon''' before 1972).
This article covers the history of '''Sri Lanka''' (known as '''Ceylon''' before 1972).


# Colonizers and settlers.
==Colonizers and settlers==
# The Anuradhapura Kingdom  
==The Anuradhapura Kingdom ==
# The Polonnaruva Kingdom
==The Polonnaruva Kingdom==
# Fragmentation 1250 to 1600
==Fragmentation 1250 to 1600==
# The crisis of the 16th century.
==The crisis of the 16th century==
# Portuguese rule in the maritime regions, 1600-58
==Portuguese rule, 1600-58==
# Kandyan Kingdom, 1658-87
==Kandyan Kingdom==
# Struggle for mastery 1680-1766
==Struggle for mastery 1680-1766==
# Trade and agriculture  
==Trade and agriculture ==
# Dutch rule.
==Dutch rule==
# English East India Company, 1796-1802
==English East India Company, 1796-1802==
# Fall of the Kandyan Kingdom
==Fall of the Kandyan Kingdom==
# Economic and social change 1802-32
==British rule after 1802==
# British rule after 1802
==Agriculture: Plantation and peasant, 1800-1910==
# Agriculture: Plantation and peasant, 1850-1910
==Education and modernization==
# Education and modernization
==Religion and the rise of nationalism, 1870-1900==
# Religion and the rise of nationalism, 1870-1900
==Political change to 1920==
# Political change to 1920  
==Social and economic modernization to 1929==
# Social and economic modernization to 1929
==The Donoughmore Constitution==
# The Donoughmore Constitution
==Transfer of power: 1931-47==
# Transfer of power: 1931-47.
==Since independence: the dominance of the UNP, 1947-56==
# Since independence: the dominance of the UNP, 1947-56
==Linguistic nationalism 1956-80 ==
# Linguistic nationalism 1956-80  
==Civil war, 1980-present==
# Civil war, 1980-present


==Bibliography==
==Bibliography==
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* Gombrich, Richard F. ''Theravada Buddhism: A Social History from Ancient Benares to Modern Colombo'' (1988) [http://www.questia.com/read/106417574 online edition]
* Gombrich, Richard F. ''Theravada Buddhism: A Social History from Ancient Benares to Modern Colombo'' (1988) [http://www.questia.com/read/106417574 online edition]
*  Jayaweera, Swarna, ed.  ''Women in Post-Independence Sri Lanka.'' (2002). 371 pp.   
*  Jayaweera, Swarna, ed.  ''Women in Post-Independence Sri Lanka.'' (2002). 371 pp.   
Jayawardena, Kumari.  ''Nobodies to Somebodies: The Rise of the Colonial Bourgeoisie in Sri Lanka.'' (2002) 412 pp. 
*  Kearney, R. N. ''Communalism and language in the Politics of Ceylon'' (1967)
*  Kearney, R. N. ''Communalism and language in the Politics of Ceylon'' (1967)
*  Manogaran, Chelvadurai. ''Ethnic Conflict and Reconciliation in Sri Lanka'' (1987)  
*  Manogaran, Chelvadurai. ''Ethnic Conflict and Reconciliation in Sri Lanka'' (1987)  

Revision as of 05:56, 2 March 2008

This article covers the history of Sri Lanka (known as Ceylon before 1972).

Colonizers and settlers

The Anuradhapura Kingdom

The Polonnaruva Kingdom

Fragmentation 1250 to 1600

The crisis of the 16th century

Portuguese rule, 1600-58

Kandyan Kingdom

Struggle for mastery 1680-1766

Trade and agriculture

Dutch rule

English East India Company, 1796-1802

Fall of the Kandyan Kingdom

British rule after 1802

Agriculture: Plantation and peasant, 1800-1910

Education and modernization

Religion and the rise of nationalism, 1870-1900

Political change to 1920

Social and economic modernization to 1929

The Donoughmore Constitution

Transfer of power: 1931-47

Since independence: the dominance of the UNP, 1947-56

Linguistic nationalism 1956-80

Civil war, 1980-present

Bibliography

  • Bullion, A.J. India, Sri Lanka and the Tamil Crisis, 1976-94; An International Perspective (1995)
  • De Silva, K.M. A History of Sri Lanka (2nd ed. 2005), 800pp; standard history by leading scholar
  • Peebles, Patrick. The History of Sri Lanka (2006) standard history by a leading scholar.
  • Perera, Nihal. Society and Space: Colonialism, Nationalism, and Postcolonial Identity in Sri Lanka (1998) online edition
  • Philips, C. H. Historians of India, Pakistan and Ceylon (1961) online edition
  • Spencer, Jonathan, ed. Sri Lanka: History and the Roots of Conflict (1990), essays by scholars; online edition
  • Strathern, Alan. "Controversies in Sri Lankan History." History Compass 2004 2(Asia). Issn: 1478-0542 historiography online link
  • Strathern, Alan. "Theoretical Approaches to Sri Lankan History and the Early Portuguese Period." Modern Asian Studies 2004 38(1): 191-226. Issn: 0026-749x
  • Suckling, Horatio John. Ceylon: A General Description of the Island, Historical, Physical... (1876) full text online

Primary sources

  • Ferguson, John. Ceylon in 1893: Describing the Progress of the Island Since 1803 (1893) 491 pages; full text online


Society, ethnicity and culture

  • Cartman, James. Hinduism in Ceylon (Colombo: MD. Gunasena 1957)
  • Gombrich, Richard F. Theravada Buddhism: A Social History from Ancient Benares to Modern Colombo (1988) online edition
  • Jayaweera, Swarna, ed. Women in Post-Independence Sri Lanka. (2002). 371 pp.

Jayawardena, Kumari. Nobodies to Somebodies: The Rise of the Colonial Bourgeoisie in Sri Lanka. (2002) 412 pp.

  • Kearney, R. N. Communalism and language in the Politics of Ceylon (1967)
  • Manogaran, Chelvadurai. Ethnic Conflict and Reconciliation in Sri Lanka (1987)
  • Manogaran, Chelvadurai, and Bryan Pfaffenberger, eds. The Sri Lankan Tamils: Ethnicity and Identity (1994), 247pp, essays by scholars online edition
  • Roberts, Michael. "Tamil Tiger 'Martyrs': Regenerating Divine Potency? Studies in Conflict & Terrorism 2005 28(6): 493-514. Issn: 1057-610x
  • Tambiah, S. J. Sri Lanka: Ethnic Fratricide and the

Dismantling of Democracy (1986)

  • Wilson, A. Jeyaratnam. The Break-up of Sri Lanka: The Sinhalese-Tamil Conflict (1988)