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...of the energy stored in glucose to usable chemical energy in the form of [[Adenosine triphosphate|ATP]]. ATP is known as the universal currency because when the phosphoanhyd ...e|Krebs cycle]]. The product of this process is energy in the form of ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate), by [[substrate-level phosphorylation]], [[NADH]] and [[FADH2]]. The reduc

Anabolic pathways usually require energy (provided by [[adenosine triphosphate|ATP hydrolysis]] and reducing power (most often donated by [[NADPH]]). Thes

...ut some of which is partially conserved through the coupled synthesis of [[adenosine triphosphate]]. The [[hydrolysis]] of this compound is subsequently used to drive almost

...process yields an additional acetyl CoA. In addition, two equivalents of [[Adenosine triphosphate|ATP]] are lost during the activation of the fatty acid. Therefore, the tota ...ignificant difference is that oxidation in peroxisomes is not coupled to [[Adenosine triphosphate|ATP]] synthesis. Instead, the high-potential electrons are transferred to O

...tate through carboxylation of pyruvate at the expense of one molecule of [[adenosine triphosphate|ATP]], but is inhibited in the presence of high levels of ADP. This reactio

{{r|Adenosine triphosphate}}

* Chemical energy (usually in the form of [[adenosine triphosphate|ATP]])

...ric acid cycle]] to degrade [[acetate]], producing energy in the form of [[Adenosine triphosphate|ATP]] and reducing power in the form of [[NADH]] or [[quinols]]. These bas ...igh-energy [[organic compound]] to [[Adenosine diphosphate|ADP]] to form [[Adenosine triphosphate|ATP]]. As a result of the need to produce high energy phosphate-containing

Examples of [[purine]]s are adenosine, [[adenosine triphosphate|ATP]], [[Guanosine triphosphate|GTP]] and their derivatives.

...lls, and [[glucokinase]] in certain cells, most notably liver cells. One [[adenosine triphosphate|ATP]] is consumed in this reaction.

...thylamine|β-mercaptoethylamine]], [[pantothenic acid|panthothenate]] and [[adenosine triphosphate]].

:Adenosine triphosphate + water → Adenosine diphosphate + phosphate ion + hydrogen ion This reaction, the hydrolysis of [[Adenosine triphosphate]] (ATP) into [[Adenosine diphosphate]] and two ions, occurs often in metabo

:Adenosine triphosphate + water → Adenosine diphosphate + phosphate ion + hydrogen ion This reaction, the hydrolysis of [[ATP|Adenosine triphosphate]] (ATP) into [[ADP|Adenosine diphoshate]] and two ions, occurs often in met

...d hydrolases]]), dense bodies (containing [[adenosine diphosphate|ADP]], [[adenosine triphosphate|ATP]] [[serotonin]] and [[calcium]]) and alpha granules (containing [[fibri

...ross the cell membrane which costs the cell energy through use of [[ATP]], adenosine triphosphate. Typically this is because molecules must be moved up the concentration gr

...r to monitor their viability, researchers have developed assays that use [[Adenosine triphosphate|ATP]] content as a marker of viability.<ref name=riss1/> Such ATP-based ass

...gnetic energy to chemical energy, first in the form of the energy carriers adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate(NADPH), then ...nergy in chemical reactions to energy-carrier molecules &mdash; generating adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) [Figure 2], t

...and serves two principal functions: generation of high-energy molecules ([[Adenosine triphosphate|ATP]] and [[NADH]]), and production of a variety of six- or three-carbon in During anaerobic conditions, glycolysis is the cellular mechanism to obtain [[Adenosine triphosphate|ATP]], by fermentation. However, in [[Mammal|mammalian]] cells, glycolysis

...the energy of the energized electrons to energy-carrier molecules&mdash;[[Adenosine triphosphate|ATP]] and [[NADPH]]&mdash;the energy therein used in metabolic reactions in

...the energy of the energized electrons to energy-carrier molecules&mdash;[[Adenosine triphosphate|ATP]] and [[NADPH]]&mdash;the energy therein used in metabolic reactions in