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...and [[protein]] function. The use of transposons is well developed in ''[[Drosophila]]'', in which [[P elements]] are most commonly used, in Thale cress (''[[Ar ==P Elements as a Tool (''[[Drosophila]]'')==

...]]'', the nematode worm ''[[Caenorhabditis elegans]]'', the fruit fly ''[[Drosophila melanogaster]]'', the zebra fish ''[[Danio rerio]]'', the frog ''[[Xenopus

{{r|Drosophila}}

{{r|Drosophila melanogaster|Fruit fly}}

...uses a variety of atypical behaviors in the [[Drosophilidae|fruit fly]], [[Drosophila melanogaster]]. Under [[ether (chemistry)|ether]] [[anesthesia]], the fly�

...fruit-flies<ref>Yuichiro Hiraizumi (1971). Spontaneous Recombination in ''Drosophila melanogaster'' Males. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 68,268-270.</ref>. ...to bacterial mobile DNA.<ref>Green, M. M. (1977) Genetic Instability in ''Drosophila melanogaster'': De novo Induction of Putative Insertion Mutations. Proc. Na

...(''[[in situ]]''), or, if the tissue is small enough (e.g. plant seeds, [[Drosophila]] embryos), in the entire tissue (whole mount ISH). This is distinct from [

...ly from the [[Drosophilinae]]. See for a discussion on this subfamily "''[[Drosophila]]'': A Laboratory Handbook" by [[Michael Ashburner|M. Ashburner]], S. Hawle

...the [[honey bee]] ''Apis mellifera'', the [[locust]] and the fruit fly ''[[Drosophila melanogaster]]''. Studies of fruit fly mushroom bodies have been particula

For example, in the fruitfly ''[[Drosophila]]'', the [[molecular clock]] in neurons is controlled by two interlocked fe ...CRYPTOCHROME (CRY), which is involved in the circadian photoreception in ''Drosophila.'' CRY associates with TIM in a light-dependent manner that leads to the d

...x-linked inheritance for the first mutation discovered in the fruit fly, [[Drosophila]], white eye. ...': [[Hermann J. Muller]] Used x-rays to cause artificial gene mutations in Drosophila.

...es that [[Mus musculus|mice]] and [[Drosophila melanogaster|fruit flies (''Drosophila'')]] play in animal biology. Although ''Arabidopsis thaliana'' has little d ...ston, J. S.| year=2003| title=Comparisons with Caenorhabditis (100 Mb) and Drosophila (175 Mb) Using Flow Cytometry Show Genome Size in Arabidopsis to be 157 Mb

...tics today. After years of observing and selectively breeding fruit flies (Drosophila melanogaster), Morgan finally made the breakthrough he needed to show that

...enerations, mutations easily induced, many observable mutations. Recently, Drosophila has been used for neuropharmacological research<ref>{{cite journal | author *''[[Drosophila]]'' spp. - fruit flies

...ulation of toxins actions in vivo. The knowledge of LF and EF function in Drosophila, allows for the testing of known inhibitors and discovering of new drugs ag

...er SD, Partridge L. | title=Demography of dietary restriction and death in Drosophila | journal=[[Science (journal)|SCIENCE]] | volume=301 | issue=5640 | year=20 ...R, Passananti HB, Rose MR, Tower J. | title=Increased hsp22 RNA levels in Drosophila lines genetically selected for increased longevity | journal=JOURNALS OF GE

...[SRY]] on the Y chromosome that determines maleness; others (such as the [[Drosophila melanogaster|fruit fly]]) use the presence of two X chromosomes to determin

...ly. In experiments using RNAi in the fruit fly ''[[Drosophila melanogaster|Drosophila]]'' or in the roundworm ''[[Caenorhabditis elegans]]'', the effect of the l ...ns'' and Drosophila.<ref>Pal-Bhadra M ''et al.'' (1997) Cosuppression in ''Drosophila'': gene silencing of Alcohol dehydrogenase by

...lanted into surrogate mothers. Another method, useful in organisms such as Drosophila (fruit fly), is to induce mutations in a large population and then screen t

...ce for understanding genetics, cell biology and evolution of genomes. In ''Drosophila'' flies there are estimated to be 8,000–12,000 miRNA target sites genome .......Based on their experimental results, Cohen and colleagues searched the Drosophila genome for biologically relevant targets, and estimate that the fly has abo