Orthostatic hypotension: Difference between revisions

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(New page: In medicine, '''orthostatic hypotension''' is "a significant drop in blood pressure after assuming a standing position. Orthostatic hypotension is a finding, and defined as a 20-mm hg ...)
 
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In [[medicine]], '''orthostatic hypotension''' is "a significant drop in blood pressure after assuming a standing position. Orthostatic hypotension is a finding, and defined as a 20-mm hg decrease in systolic pressure or a 10-mm hg decrease in diastolic pressure 3 minutes after the person has risen from supine to standing. Symptoms generally include [[dizziness]], blurred vision, and [[syncope]]."<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref>
In [[medicine]], '''orthostatic hypotension''' is "a significant drop in blood pressure after assuming a standing position. Orthostatic hypotension is a finding, and defined as a 20-mm hg decrease in systolic pressure or a 10-mm hg decrease in diastolic pressure 3 minutes after the person has risen from supine to standing. Symptoms generally include [[dizziness]], blurred vision, and [[syncope]]."<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref>
==Causes==
Bilateral [[endarterectomy]] of the [[internal carotid artery]] may be a cause.<ref name="pmid18095499">{{cite journal |author=Azuma Y, Imai K, Oda K, Niwa F, Makino M, Oshima F |title=[Case of baroreflex failure after bilateral revascularization of the cervical carotid artery] |language=Japanese |journal=Rinsho Shinkeigaku |volume=47 |issue=10 |pages=657–61 |year=2007 |month=October |pmid=18095499 |doi= |url= |issn=}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
<references/>
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Revision as of 23:50, 24 February 2009

In medicine, orthostatic hypotension is "a significant drop in blood pressure after assuming a standing position. Orthostatic hypotension is a finding, and defined as a 20-mm hg decrease in systolic pressure or a 10-mm hg decrease in diastolic pressure 3 minutes after the person has risen from supine to standing. Symptoms generally include dizziness, blurred vision, and syncope."[1]

Causes

Bilateral endarterectomy of the internal carotid artery may be a cause.[2]

References

  1. Anonymous (2024), Orthostatic hypotension (English). Medical Subject Headings. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  2. Azuma Y, Imai K, Oda K, Niwa F, Makino M, Oshima F (October 2007). "[Case of baroreflex failure after bilateral revascularization of the cervical carotid artery]" (in Japanese). Rinsho Shinkeigaku 47 (10): 657–61. PMID 18095499[e]