Fear of radiation: Difference between revisions

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{{seealso|Nuclear_power_reconsidered}}
{{seealso|Nuclear_power_reconsidered}}
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{{Image|Electrify5Radiophobia.017.jpeg|right|350px|Fig.1 Add image caption here.}}
{{Image|NaturalBackgroundRadiation-1.jpg|right|350px|Fig.1 Humans have adapted to background radiation.}}
Government agencies have for decades assumed that deaths and other bad effects of radiation on our health follow a theory called Linear No Threshold (LNT) in which death and disease is simply proportional to the total cumulative radiation, no matter how low the rate, even as low as the normal background radiation from space and the Earth. This ignores the data on low-rate exposures (Fig.1) and the fact that there are mechanisms in our bodies that repair damage done at a low rate (Fig.2).
{{Image|Electrify5Radiophobia.017.jpeg|right|350px|Fig.2 Exposures even up to 100mSv in a short time won't overwhelm our immune systems.}}
{{Image|Electrify5Radiophobia.009.jpeg|right|350px|Fig.2 Add image caption here.}}
Government agencies have for decades assumed that deaths and other bad effects of radiation on our health follow a theory called Linear No Threshold (LNT) in which death and disease is simply proportional to the total cumulative radiation, no matter how low the rate, even as low as the normal background radiation from space and the materials around us. This assumption ignores the data on low-rate exposures (Figs.1&2) and the fact that there are mechanisms in our bodies that repair damage done at a low rate (Fig.3).
{{Image|Electrify5Radiophobia.009.jpeg|right|350px|Fig.3 Natural breakage and repair of our DNA occurs much faster than damage from low levels of radiation.}}


Over reliance on the LNT theory leads to policies that are very costly, like radon remediation in old homes (Fig.3) {{Image|Electrify5Radiophobia.028.jpeg|right|350px|Fig.3 Add image caption here.}} and over-reaction to radiation accidents, like the evacuation after the Fukushima meltdown, which caused more deaths that the accident itself (Fig.4).
Over reliance on the LNT theory leads to policies that are very costly, like radon remediation in old homes (Fig.4) {{Image|Electrify5Radiophobia.028.jpeg|right|350px|Fig.4 Add image caption here.}} and over-reaction to radiation accidents, like the evacuation after Fukushima, which caused far more deaths that the accident itself (Fig.5).
{{Image|Electrify5Radiophobia.014.jpeg|right|350px|Fig.4 Add image caption here.}}
{{Image|Electrify5Radiophobia.014.jpeg|right|350px|Fig.5 Add image caption here.}}


LNT theory has also had a devastating effect on nuclear power. It has lead to the belief that an accident causing a very small increase in radiation over a very large area could lead to a very large number of cancers and deaths. A more realistic assessment will show that the danger from nuclear power is much smaller than the public believes, and much smaller that the risks from ever-increasing CO2 in our atmosphere.
LNT theory has also had a devastating effect on nuclear power. It has lead to the belief that an accident causing a small increase in radiation over a very large area could lead to a large number of cancers and deaths. A more realistic assessment will show that the danger from nuclear power is much smaller than the public believes, and much smaller that the risks from ever-increasing CO2 in our atmosphere.


=Further Reading=
=Further Reading=
[https://electrifyingourworld.com ElectrifyingOurWorld.com] by Robert Hargraves has a much more thorough discussion of radiation effects and irrational fear.
Section 6 in [https://electrifyingourworld.com ElectrifyingOurWorld.com] by Robert Hargraves has a much more thorough discussion of radiation effects and irrational fear.


=Notes and References=
=Notes and References=
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}

Revision as of 21:53, 21 November 2021

This article is developing and not approved.
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This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.
See also: Nuclear_power_reconsidered
Fig.1 Humans have adapted to background radiation.
© Image: Robert Hargraves, PhD
Fig.2 Exposures even up to 100mSv in a short time won't overwhelm our immune systems.

Government agencies have for decades assumed that deaths and other bad effects of radiation on our health follow a theory called Linear No Threshold (LNT) in which death and disease is simply proportional to the total cumulative radiation, no matter how low the rate, even as low as the normal background radiation from space and the materials around us. This assumption ignores the data on low-rate exposures (Figs.1&2) and the fact that there are mechanisms in our bodies that repair damage done at a low rate (Fig.3).

© Image: Robert Hargraves, PhD
Fig.3 Natural breakage and repair of our DNA occurs much faster than damage from low levels of radiation.

Over reliance on the LNT theory leads to policies that are very costly, like radon remediation in old homes (Fig.4)

Fig.4 Add image caption here.

and over-reaction to radiation accidents, like the evacuation after Fukushima, which caused far more deaths that the accident itself (Fig.5).

Fig.5 Add image caption here.

LNT theory has also had a devastating effect on nuclear power. It has lead to the belief that an accident causing a small increase in radiation over a very large area could lead to a large number of cancers and deaths. A more realistic assessment will show that the danger from nuclear power is much smaller than the public believes, and much smaller that the risks from ever-increasing CO2 in our atmosphere.

Further Reading

Section 6 in ElectrifyingOurWorld.com by Robert Hargraves has a much more thorough discussion of radiation effects and irrational fear.

Notes and References