Explosives/Related Articles

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A list of Citizendium articles, and planned articles, about Explosives.
See also changes related to Explosives, or pages that link to Explosives or to this page or whose text contains "Explosives".

Parent topics

  • Chemistry [r]: The science of matter, or of the electrical or electrostatical interactions of matter. [e]
  • Demolitions [r]: The engineering discipline of demolishing and clearing structures that are no longer needed, in both military and civilian contexts [e]

Subtopics

  • Explosively formed projectile [r]: A technique of using controlled explosives to direct a blast wave, or materials near it, into a desired shape [e]
  • Firearm [r]: Device, often designed to be used as a weapon, which projects either single or multiple projectiles at high velocity, using the energy of gases generated by a controlled explosion. [e]
  • Improvised explosive device [r]: A destructive device, not completely made from purpose-built military components, that is intended to cause destruction by means of an explosive charge and perhaps other components that increase damage [e]
  • TNT equivalent [r]: A unit of energy commonly used to quantify the energy released (or "yielded") in explosions. [e]

Characteristics of explosives and explosions

  • Combustion [r]: A sequence of exothermic chemical reactions between a fuel and an oxidant accompanied by the production of heat or both heat and light in the form of either a glow or flames. [e]
    • Deflagration [r]: Rapid, but not explosive (i.e., subsonic) self-sustaining combustion in explosive materials, especially low explosives such as black gunpowder and desensitized smokeless powder; the combustion wave propagates by thermal conduction; can produce explosion if confined but is more likely to produce controllable gases [e]
    • Detonation [r]: Extremely fast combustion in solids or fluids, which produces a supersonic shock wave with a detonation velocity; self-propagating through compression, heating and ignition of the explosive [e]
    • Detonation velocity [r]: The rate at which the detonation reaction propagates through an explosive material; in general, brisance is proportional to it [e]
  • Brisance [r]: The shattering power of an explosive; a measure of the rate at which it develops its maximum detonation velocity; usually expressed with respect to TNT (explosive), which has a brisance of 1.00 [e]
  • Explosive power [r]: The total power available from an explosive, measured with various tests of its ability to move mass rather than shatter it [e]
  • Overpressure [r]: The difference from normal air pressure caused by the shock wave generated by an explosion. [e]
  • Sympathetic detonation [r]: Explosion occurring when an "acceptor" explosive material detonates from the blast of a nearby "donor" explosion, with no interconnection between the donor and acceptor [e]
  • Blast (explosives) [r]: The process by which explosives convert to pressure in air or shock waves in more dense materials [e]
    • Blast injuries [r]: Injuries resulting when a person is struck by the pressure differentials of the shock wave of an explosion (primary); is struck by particles impelled with violent force from an explosion (secondary); is physically thrown about by the blast (tertiary); or is affected by fire, building collapse or other effects of the explosion on the victim's surroundings (quaternary) [e]
  • Cast density [r]: Add brief definition or description
  • Spalling [r]: In general, the ejection of particles from a surface struck directly by a blast wave [e]

Chemical classes of explosives

Organic nitrates

Inorganic explosives

Peroxides

Types of high explosive

See also: Explosives in U.S. nuclear weapons

Primary explosives (initators)

Secondary explosives (boosters)

Tertiary explosives (main charges)

Dynamites
Plastic explosives
Insensitive high explosives
Specialized

Additives

Other related topics