Cold probe (NMR): Difference between revisions

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In [[NMR spectroscopy]] a '''cold probe''', also referred to as a '''Cryoprobe®''' (Bruker, Inc.) or a '''Chiliprobe''' (Varian, Inc.), is a radio frequency (typically 600-900 MHz) exitation and receiving probe in which the electronics are cooled to about 25 degrees above absolute zero.  By doing this the electronic noise normally associated with electronic circuits is greatly reduced, resulting in a large signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) improvement.  This allows data collection in about 1/10th of the time normally required using a room temperature probe for a similar S/N ratio.
In [[NMR spectroscopy]] a '''cold probe''', also referred to as a '''Cryoprobe®''' (Bruker, Inc.) or a '''Chiliprobe®''' (Varian, Inc.), is a radio frequency (typically 600-900 MHz) exitation and receiving probe in which the electronics are cooled to about 15-25 degrees above absolute zero.  By doing this the electronic noise normally associated with electronic circuits is greatly reduced, resulting in a large signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) improvement.  This allows data collection in about 1/10th of the time normally required using a room temperature probe for a similar S/N ratio.
 
== Components ==
Cold probes are placed under a vacuum, with pressures in the range of 10<sup>-5</sup> to 10<sup>-8</sup> Torr.  Cooling is achieved with the use of a helium compressor, often supported by a secondary cooling devise to help remove the heat generated by the helium pump. The secondary cooling devise is generally a circulating water cooler.

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In NMR spectroscopy a cold probe, also referred to as a Cryoprobe® (Bruker, Inc.) or a Chiliprobe® (Varian, Inc.), is a radio frequency (typically 600-900 MHz) exitation and receiving probe in which the electronics are cooled to about 15-25 degrees above absolute zero. By doing this the electronic noise normally associated with electronic circuits is greatly reduced, resulting in a large signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) improvement. This allows data collection in about 1/10th of the time normally required using a room temperature probe for a similar S/N ratio.

Components

Cold probes are placed under a vacuum, with pressures in the range of 10-5 to 10-8 Torr. Cooling is achieved with the use of a helium compressor, often supported by a secondary cooling devise to help remove the heat generated by the helium pump. The secondary cooling devise is generally a circulating water cooler.