Carbamazepine: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>David E. Volk
mNo edit summary
imported>Milton Beychok
(Undo revision 100471670 by David E. Volk (Talk) Undid inadvertant deletion by David Volk)
 
Line 15: Line 15:
}}
}}
'''Carbamazepine''' is an anticonvulsant drug used to treat [[epilepsy]], [[grand mal seizure]]s and [[psychomotor seizure|psychomotor]] or [[focal seizure|focal]] seizures, neurologic pain, as from [[trigenimal neuralgia]], psychiatric disorders including [[manic-depressive]] illness and dementia related aggression.  Its three-dimensional structure and action is similar to that of [[phentoin]] despite being quite dissimilar chemically.  It is also similar to the tricyclic antidepressant medications.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.drugbank.ca/cgi-bin/getCard.cgi?CARD=DB00564|accessiondate=2008-06-25|title=Drug Bank page for Carbamazepine}}</ref>
'''Carbamazepine''' is an anticonvulsant drug used to treat [[epilepsy]], [[grand mal seizure]]s and [[psychomotor seizure|psychomotor]] or [[focal seizure|focal]] seizures, neurologic pain, as from [[trigenimal neuralgia]], psychiatric disorders including [[manic-depressive]] illness and dementia related aggression.  Its three-dimensional structure and action is similar to that of [[phentoin]] despite being quite dissimilar chemically.  It is also similar to the tricyclic antidepressant medications.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.drugbank.ca/cgi-bin/getCard.cgi?CARD=DB00564|accessiondate=2008-06-25|title=Drug Bank page for Carbamazepine}}</ref>
== Brand names ==
{{col-begin}}
{{col-break|width=50%}}
*[[Apo-Carbamazepine]]®
*[[Atretol]]®
*[[Biston]]®
*[[Calepsin]]®
*[[Carbamazepen]]®
*[[Carbatrol]]®
*[[Carbazepine]]®
*[[Carbelan]]®
*[[Epitol]]®
*[[Equetro]]®
*[[Finlepsin]]®
*[[Karbamazepin]]®
*[[Lexin]]®
*[[Neurotol]]®
*[[Novo-Carbamaz]]®
{{col-break|width=50%}}
*[[Nu-Carbamazepine]]®
*[[Sirtal]]®
*[[Stazepin]]®
*[[Stazepine]]®
*[[Taro-Carbamazepine]]®
*[[Taro-Carbamazepine Cr]]®
*[[Tegretal]]®
*[[Tegretol]]®
*[[Tegretol Chewtabs]]®
*[[Tegretol Cr]]®
*[[Tegretol-Xr]]®
*[[Telesmin]]®
*[[Teril]]®
*[[Timonil]]®
{{col-end}}
==Adverse reactions==
[[Toxic epidermal necrolysis]] (TEN) and [[Stevens-Johnson syndrome]] (SJS) may occur in patients with [[HLA]]-B*1502 allele who take carbamazepine.<ref>Anonymous. [http://www.fda.gov/cder/genomics/genomic_biomarkers_table.htm Table of Valid Genomic Biomarkers in the Context of Approved Drug Labels]. U.S. Food and Drug Administration</ref>.
== External links ==
{{CZMed}}
== References ==
<references/>

Latest revision as of 12:47, 6 April 2009

This article is a stub and thus not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.
Carbamazepine.jpg
carbamazepine
IUPAC name: benzo[b][1]benzazepine-11-carboxamide
Synonyms: carbamezepine
Formula: C15H12N2O

 Uses: anticonvulsant

 Properties:

 Hazards:

Mass (g/mol): CAS #:
236.2686 298-46-4


Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant drug used to treat epilepsy, grand mal seizures and psychomotor or focal seizures, neurologic pain, as from trigenimal neuralgia, psychiatric disorders including manic-depressive illness and dementia related aggression. Its three-dimensional structure and action is similar to that of phentoin despite being quite dissimilar chemically. It is also similar to the tricyclic antidepressant medications.[1]

Brand names

Adverse reactions

Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) and Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) may occur in patients with HLA-B*1502 allele who take carbamazepine.[2].

External links

The most up-to-date information about Carbamazepine and other drugs can be found at the following sites.


References