Cannabinoid

From Citizendium
Revision as of 12:02, 5 November 2010 by imported>Robert Badgett (Started Medical uses)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

In pharmacology, cannabinoids are "compounds having the cannabinoid structure. They were originally extracted from Cannabis sativa L. The most pharmacologically active constituents are tetrahydrocannabinol; cannabinol; and cannabidiol."[1]

Synthetic cannaboids, known as K2, Spice, Demon or Genie are also used for narcotic actions.[2][3]

Medical uses

Cannabinoids may reduce vomiting from chemotherapy.[4]

Cannabinoids do not seem to help dementia.[5]

References

  1. Anonymous (2024), Cannabinoid (English). Medical Subject Headings. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  2. Gay M (July 10, 2010). Synthetic Marijuana Spurs State Bans (English). New York Times. Retrieved on 2010-07-11.
  3. Anonymous. Spice Cannabinoid - JWH-018 (English). United States Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration. Retrieved on 2010-07-11.
  4. Phillips RS, Gopaul S, Gibson F, Houghton E, Craig JV, Light K et al. (2010). "Antiemetic medication for prevention and treatment of chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting in childhood.". Cochrane Database Syst Rev (9): CD007786. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD007786.pub2. PMID 20824866. Research Blogging.
  5. Krishnan S, Cairns R, Howard R (2009). "Cannabinoids for the treatment of dementia.". Cochrane Database Syst Rev (2): CD007204. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD007204.pub2. PMID 19370677. Research Blogging.