Bank failures and rescues/Timelines: Difference between revisions

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imported>Nick Gardner
imported>Nick Gardner
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====October====
====October====


:3 Modified  ''' $700 billion [[Paulson Plan]]''' (to purchase toxic assets) approved by Congress [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/7651761.stm].
:3 Modified  '''[[Paulson Plan]]''' (to purchase toxic assets) approved by Congress [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/7651761.stm].


::Dutch '''Fortis and ABN Amro banks nationalised''' [http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/f93a9b08-91ad-11dd-b5cd-0000779fd18c.html].
::Dutch '''Fortis and ABN Amro banks nationalised''' [http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/f93a9b08-91ad-11dd-b5cd-0000779fd18c.html].
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:6 US '''Wachovia Corp rescued''' [http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,2144,3692522,00.html].
:6 US '''Wachovia Corp rescued''' [http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,2144,3692522,00.html].


:8  '''£500 billion UK rescue plan''' (to inject capital, take equity in banks and guarantee interbank lending) [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7658307.stm] [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7658277.stm].
:8  '''UK rescue plan''' (to inject capital, take equity in banks and guarantee interbank lending) [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7658307.stm] [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7658277.stm].


:10 '''G7 Action Plan''' agreed in general terms  by finance ministers [http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5gP-2pLnZlGnXKz5FDPQ6OTe-AM-QD93O5DEG0].
:10 '''G7 Action Plan''' agreed in general terms  by finance ministers [http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5gP-2pLnZlGnXKz5FDPQ6OTe-AM-QD93O5DEG0].
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:12  '''EU leaders adopt UK rescue plan'''  :[http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fg-euecon13-2008oct13,1,7737780.story].
:12  '''EU leaders adopt UK rescue plan'''  :[http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fg-euecon13-2008oct13,1,7737780.story].


:13 UK government to invest up to £37 billion in '''Royal Bank of Scotland, Lloyds TSB and Halifax/Bank of Scotland''' [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7666570.stm][http://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/statement_chx_131008.htm].
:13 UK government to take equity in '''Royal Bank of Scotland, Lloyds TSB and Halifax/Bank of Scotland''' [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7666570.stm][http://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/statement_chx_131008.htm].


:14 '''President Bush announces new plans''' (to inject capital, take equity in banks and guarantee interbank lending)  [http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2008/10/20081014.html].
:14 '''President Bush announces new plans''' (to inject capital, take equity in banks and guarantee interbank lending)  [http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2008/10/20081014.html].

Revision as of 05:31, 17 October 2008

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A timeline (or several) relating to Bank failures and rescues.



Before 1929

1866 Overend-Gurney collapse causes banking panic [1]

The crash of 1929

1940 to 2008

The 1980s

Savings and Loans crisis - Failure of 296 US "Savings and Loans" mortgage lenders [2]

The 1990s

The decade:

Banking crises in Switzerland, United Kingdom, Norway, Sweden, Japan and the US [3].
Failure of a further 451 US "Savings and Loans" mortgage lenders.

1997-8 Asian banking crisis [4].

1998 LTCM rescue [5]

2007

June

25 Two Bear Stearns hedge funds threatened by losses from mortgage defaults [6].

August

2 German IKB bank rescue [7]
6 American Home Mortgage bankrupt [8].
9 French bank BNP Paribas freezes funds because it is .unable to value its US mortgage-backed assets. [9]

September

UK Northern Rock bank run [10]

The crash of 2008

January

US mortgage lender Countrywide sold to Bank of America after its share price drops by 48% [11].

February

Northern Rock bank nationalised[12].

March

Bear Stearns rescued [13]

August

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac rescued [14].

September

7 Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac nationalised [15].
12 Lehman Brothers bankrupt[16] with losses of $365 billion to insurers of its bonds.
15 Merrill Lynch sold to Bank of America after major capital write-downs [17].
17 American Insurance Group nationalised [18].
UK's Halifax/Bank of Scotland (HBOS) accepts rescue bid from Lloyds TSB [19].
18 Paulson Rescue plan proposed (US Treasury scheme to take "toxic assets" out of the US banking system) [20]
23 Federal Reserve Bank protects Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley banks[21].
26 Washington Mutual closed by regulator. Assets sold to JPMorgan Chase [22].
28 UK bank Bradford and Bingley nationalised [23].
Multiple European bank rescues [24].
30 Icelandic Glitnir bank nationalised [25].

October

3 Modified Paulson Plan (to purchase toxic assets) approved by Congress [26].
Dutch Fortis and ABN Amro banks nationalised [27].
German Hypo Real Estate bank rescued [28]
Icelandic economic crisis [29].
6 US Wachovia Corp rescued [30].
8 UK rescue plan (to inject capital, take equity in banks and guarantee interbank lending) [31] [32].
10 G7 Action Plan agreed in general terms by finance ministers [33].
12 EU leaders adopt UK rescue plan  :[34].
13 UK government to take equity in Royal Bank of Scotland, Lloyds TSB and Halifax/Bank of Scotland [35][36].
14 President Bush announces new plans (to inject capital, take equity in banks and guarantee interbank lending) [37].
US government to take equity in Bank of America, J P Morgan Chase, Citigroup, Morgan Stanley, & Goldman Sachs.
16 UBS rescue by £30 bn from Swiss government [38].