https://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Adipose_tissue&feed=atom&action=historyAdipose tissue - Revision history2024-03-28T20:20:36ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.39.5https://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Adipose_tissue&diff=23569&oldid=previmported>Anthony.Sebastian: fix ref; start reflist2012-05-12T21:43:16Z<p>fix ref; start reflist</p>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue can be found mainly underneath the skin (subcutaneous), surrounding internal organs (viscerla: epididymal, retroperitoneal, perirenal etc.), and dispersed between skeletal muscles. Brown fat is mainly found in the back between the shoulders (interscapular).</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue can be found mainly underneath the skin (subcutaneous), surrounding internal organs (viscerla: epididymal, retroperitoneal, perirenal etc.), and dispersed between skeletal muscles. Brown fat is mainly found in the back between the shoulders (interscapular).</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue exists in [[insects]], but in other [[invertebrates]] most of the fat storage is done by the [[liver]]. In vertebrates, adipose tissue is most extensive in [[birds]] and [[mammals]]. It appears not to be an essential organ, since mice completely lacking adipose tissue are viable [[http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/abstract/12/20/3168]]. However, these mice have reduced [[fertility]], [[diabetes]], severe [[liver]] steatosis and organ enlargement, and suffer a premature death.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue exists in [[insects]], but in other [[invertebrates]] most of the fat storage is done by the [[liver]]. In vertebrates, adipose tissue is most extensive in [[birds]] and [[mammals]]. It appears not to be an essential organ, since mice completely lacking adipose tissue are viable<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">.<ref name=moitra1998/> <!--</ins>[[http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/abstract/12/20/3168]].<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">--> </ins>However, these mice have reduced [[fertility]], [[diabetes]], severe [[liver]] steatosis and organ enlargement, and suffer a premature death.</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><ref name=moitra1998></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Moitra J et al. (1998) [http://genesdev.cshlp.org/content/12/20/3168.abstract Life without white fat: a transgenic mouse].''Genes & Dev.'' 12: 3168-3181. [http://genesdev.cshlp.org/content/12/20/3168.full.pdf+html Full-Text].</ins></div></td></tr>
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</table>imported>Anthony.Sebastianhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Adipose_tissue&diff=190455&oldid=previmported>Gareth Leng at 17:37, 28 February 20092009-02-28T17:37:13Z<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 12:37, 28 February 2009</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>White '''adipose tissue''', commonly known as fat tissue, is a type of connective tissue composed of [[adipocyte]]s. It has several functions: primarily it is the main long-term energy storage organ, but it also functions as an endocrine organ, as a mechanical cushion around the [[eyes]] and [[fingertips]], and as thermal insulation. Brown adipose tissue, a specialized form of which contains many mitochondria, is used to produce heat, and exists mainly in rodents and hibernating animals, as well as neonate humans. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>White '''adipose tissue''', commonly known as fat tissue, is a type of connective tissue composed of [[adipocyte]]s. It has several functions: primarily it is the main long-term energy storage organ, but it also functions as an endocrine organ, as a mechanical cushion around the [[eyes]] and [[fingertips]], and as thermal insulation. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</ins>Brown adipose tissue<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]</ins>, a specialized form of which contains many mitochondria, is used to produce heat, and exists mainly in rodents and hibernating animals, as well as neonate humans. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Fat is stored in adipocytes mainly in the form of triglycerides, a condensation of one glycerol and three fatty acid molecules. The tryglycerides are stored in lipid vesicles within the adipocyte cytoplasm. This form of energy storage is highly efficient, since triglycerides contain a lot of energy. Also, because of their hydrophobicity they do not require the presence of water and therefore can be packed very densely. Under conditions of energy deficiency, adipose tissue can break the triglycerides back into glycerol and free fatty acids, which can then be secreted and transported to the energy-requiring target organs. </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Fat is stored in adipocytes mainly in the form of triglycerides, a condensation of one glycerol and three fatty acid molecules. The tryglycerides are stored in lipid vesicles within the adipocyte cytoplasm. This form of energy storage is highly efficient, since triglycerides contain a lot of energy. Also, because of their hydrophobicity they do not require the presence of water and therefore can be packed very densely. Under conditions of energy deficiency, adipose tissue can break the triglycerides back into glycerol and free fatty acids, which can then be secreted and transported to the energy-requiring target organs. </div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue exists in [[insects]], but in other [[invertebrates]] most of the fat storage is done by the [[liver]]. In vertebrates, adipose tissue is most extensive in [[birds]] and [[mammals]]. It appears not to be an essential organ, since mice completely lacking adipose tissue are viable [[http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/abstract/12/20/3168]]. However, these mice have reduced [[fertility]], [[diabetes]], severe [[liver]] steatosis and organ enlargement, and suffer a premature death.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue exists in [[insects]], but in other [[invertebrates]] most of the fat storage is done by the [[liver]]. In vertebrates, adipose tissue is most extensive in [[birds]] and [[mammals]]. It appears not to be an essential organ, since mice completely lacking adipose tissue are viable [[http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/abstract/12/20/3168]]. However, these mice have reduced [[fertility]], [[diabetes]], severe [[liver]] steatosis and organ enlargement, and suffer a premature death.</div></td></tr>
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</table>imported>Gareth Lenghttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Adipose_tissue&diff=190453&oldid=previmported>Gareth Leng at 09:57, 20 May 20082008-05-20T09:57:42Z<p></p>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>White '''adipose tissue''', commonly known as fat tissue, is a type of connective tissue composed of [[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">adipocytes</del>]]. It has several functions: primarily it is the main long-term energy storage organ, but it also functions as an endocrine organ, as a mechanical cushion around the [[eyes]] and [[fingertips]], and as thermal insulation. Brown adipose tissue, a specialized form of which contains many mitochondria, is used to produce heat, and exists mainly in rodents and hibernating animals, as well as neonate humans. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>White '''adipose tissue''', commonly known as fat tissue, is a type of connective tissue composed of [[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">adipocyte</ins>]]<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">s</ins>. It has several functions: primarily it is the main long-term energy storage organ, but it also functions as an endocrine organ, as a mechanical cushion around the [[eyes]] and [[fingertips]], and as thermal insulation. Brown adipose tissue, a specialized form of which contains many mitochondria, is used to produce heat, and exists mainly in rodents and hibernating animals, as well as neonate humans. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Fat is stored in adipocytes mainly in the form of triglycerides, a condensation of one glycerol and three fatty acid molecules. The tryglycerides are stored in lipid vesicles within the adipocyte cytoplasm. This form of energy storage is highly efficient, since triglycerides contain a lot of energy. Also, because of their hydrophobicity they do not require the presence of water and therefore can be packed very densely. Under conditions of energy deficiency, adipose tissue can break the triglycerides back into glycerol and free fatty acids, which can then be secreted and transported to the energy-requiring target organs. </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Fat is stored in adipocytes mainly in the form of triglycerides, a condensation of one glycerol and three fatty acid molecules. The tryglycerides are stored in lipid vesicles within the adipocyte cytoplasm. This form of energy storage is highly efficient, since triglycerides contain a lot of energy. Also, because of their hydrophobicity they do not require the presence of water and therefore can be packed very densely. Under conditions of energy deficiency, adipose tissue can break the triglycerides back into glycerol and free fatty acids, which can then be secreted and transported to the energy-requiring target organs. </div></td></tr>
</table>imported>Gareth Lenghttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Adipose_tissue&diff=190451&oldid=previmported>Subpagination Bot: Add {{subpages}} and remove any categories (details)2007-09-24T11:40:29Z<p>Add {{subpages}} and remove any categories (<a href="/wiki/User:Subpagination_Bot/Task_1" title="User:Subpagination Bot/Task 1">details</a>)</p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 06:40, 24 September 2007</td>
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<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{subpages}}</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>White '''adipose tissue''', commonly known as fat tissue, is a type of connective tissue composed of [[adipocytes]]. It has several functions: primarily it is the main long-term energy storage organ, but it also functions as an endocrine organ, as a mechanical cushion around the [[eyes]] and [[fingertips]], and as thermal insulation. Brown adipose tissue, a specialized form of which contains many mitochondria, is used to produce heat, and exists mainly in rodents and hibernating animals, as well as neonate humans. </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>White '''adipose tissue''', commonly known as fat tissue, is a type of connective tissue composed of [[adipocytes]]. It has several functions: primarily it is the main long-term energy storage organ, but it also functions as an endocrine organ, as a mechanical cushion around the [[eyes]] and [[fingertips]], and as thermal insulation. Brown adipose tissue, a specialized form of which contains many mitochondria, is used to produce heat, and exists mainly in rodents and hibernating animals, as well as neonate humans. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue can be found mainly underneath the skin (subcutaneous), surrounding internal organs (viscerla: epididymal, retroperitoneal, perirenal etc.), and dispersed between skeletal muscles. Brown fat is mainly found in the back between the shoulders (interscapular).</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue can be found mainly underneath the skin (subcutaneous), surrounding internal organs (viscerla: epididymal, retroperitoneal, perirenal etc.), and dispersed between skeletal muscles. Brown fat is mainly found in the back between the shoulders (interscapular).</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue exists in [[insects]], but in other [[invertebrates]] most of the fat storage is done by the [[liver]]. In vertebrates, adipose tissue is most extensive in [[birds]] and [[mammals]]. It appears not to be an essential organ, since mice completely lacking adipose tissue are viable [[http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/abstract/12/20/3168]]. However, these mice have reduced [[fertility]], [[diabetes]], severe [[liver]] steatosis and organ enlargement, and suffer a premature death. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue exists in [[insects]], but in other [[invertebrates]] most of the fat storage is done by the [[liver]]. In vertebrates, adipose tissue is most extensive in [[birds]] and [[mammals]]. It appears not to be an essential organ, since mice completely lacking adipose tissue are viable [[http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/abstract/12/20/3168]]. However, these mice have reduced [[fertility]], [[diabetes]], severe [[liver]] steatosis and organ enlargement, and suffer a premature death.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:CZ Live]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Biology Workgroup]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
</table>imported>Subpagination Bothttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Adipose_tissue&diff=190456&oldid=previmported>David Martin: workgroups, interwiki links2007-05-16T17:51:08Z<p>workgroups, interwiki links</p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 12:51, 16 May 2007</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1">Line 1:</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>White '''adipose tissue''', commonly known as fat tissue, is a type of connective tissue composed of [[adipocytes]]. It has several functions: primarily it is the main long-term energy storage organ, but it also functions as an endocrine organ, as a mechanical cushion around the eyes and fingertips, and as thermal insulation. Brown adipose tissue, a specialized form of which contains many mitochondria, is used to produce heat, and exists mainly in rodents and hibernating animals, as well as neonate humans. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>White '''adipose tissue''', commonly known as fat tissue, is a type of connective tissue composed of [[adipocytes]]. It has several functions: primarily it is the main long-term energy storage organ, but it also functions as an endocrine organ, as a mechanical cushion around the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</ins>eyes<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]] </ins>and <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</ins>fingertips<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]</ins>, and as thermal insulation. Brown adipose tissue, a specialized form of which contains many mitochondria, is used to produce heat, and exists mainly in rodents and hibernating animals, as well as neonate humans. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Fat is stored in adipocytes mainly in the form of triglycerides, a condensation of one glycerol and three fatty acid molecules. The tryglycerides are stored in lipid vesicles within the adipocyte cytoplasm. This form of energy storage is highly efficient, since triglycerides contain a lot of energy. Also, because of their hydrophobicity they do not require the presence of water and therefore can be packed very densely. Under conditions of energy deficiency, adipose tissue can break the triglycerides back into glycerol and free fatty acids, which can then be secreted and transported to the energy-requiring target organs. </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Fat is stored in adipocytes mainly in the form of triglycerides, a condensation of one glycerol and three fatty acid molecules. The tryglycerides are stored in lipid vesicles within the adipocyte cytoplasm. This form of energy storage is highly efficient, since triglycerides contain a lot of energy. Also, because of their hydrophobicity they do not require the presence of water and therefore can be packed very densely. Under conditions of energy deficiency, adipose tissue can break the triglycerides back into glycerol and free fatty acids, which can then be secreted and transported to the energy-requiring target organs. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l5">Line 5:</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue can be found mainly underneath the skin (subcutaneous), surrounding internal organs (viscerla: epididymal, retroperitoneal, perirenal etc.), and dispersed between skeletal muscles. Brown fat is mainly found in the back between the shoulders (interscapular).</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue can be found mainly underneath the skin (subcutaneous), surrounding internal organs (viscerla: epididymal, retroperitoneal, perirenal etc.), and dispersed between skeletal muscles. Brown fat is mainly found in the back between the shoulders (interscapular).</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue exists in insects, but in other invertebrates most of the fat storage is done by the liver. In vertebrates, adipose tissue is most extensive in birds and mammals. It appears not to be an essential organ, since mice completely lacking adipose tissue are viable [[http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/abstract/12/20/3168]]. However, these mice have reduced fertility, diabetes, severe liver steatosis and organ enlargement, and suffer a premature death. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue exists in <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</ins>insects<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]</ins>, but in other <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</ins>invertebrates<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]] </ins>most of the fat storage is done by the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</ins>liver<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]</ins>. In vertebrates, adipose tissue is most extensive in <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</ins>birds<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]] </ins>and <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</ins>mammals<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]</ins>. It appears not to be an essential organ, since mice completely lacking adipose tissue are viable [[http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/abstract/12/20/3168]]. However, these mice have reduced <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</ins>fertility<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</ins>diabetes<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]</ins>, severe <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</ins>liver<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]] </ins>steatosis and organ enlargement, and suffer a premature death. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:CZ Live]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:CZ Live]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Biology Workgroup]]</ins></div></td></tr>
</table>imported>David Martinhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Adipose_tissue&diff=190459&oldid=previmported>Jessica Pierce: copy edit2007-04-11T15:31:24Z<p>copy edit</p>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>White '''adipose tissue''', commonly known as fat tissue, is a type of connective tissue composed of [[adipocytes]]. It has several functions<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, </del>primarily it is the main long term energy storage organ, but it also functions as an endocrine organ, as a mechanical cushion around the eyes and fingertips, and <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">for </del>thermal insulation. Brown adipose tissue, a specialized form of <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">adipose tissue </del>which contains many mitochondria, is used to produce heat, and exists mainly in rodents and hibernating animals, as well as neonate humans. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>White '''adipose tissue''', commonly known as fat tissue, is a type of connective tissue composed of [[adipocytes]]. It has several functions<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">: </ins>primarily it is the main long<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">-</ins>term energy storage organ, but it also functions as an endocrine organ, as a mechanical cushion around the eyes and fingertips, and <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">as </ins>thermal insulation. Brown adipose tissue, a specialized form of which contains many mitochondria, is used to produce heat, and exists mainly in rodents and hibernating animals, as well as neonate humans. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Fat is stored in adipocytes mainly in the form of triglycerides, a condensation of one glycerol and three fatty acid molecules. The tryglycerides are stored in lipid vesicles within the adipocyte cytoplasm. This form of energy storage is highly efficient, since triglycerides contain a lot of energy, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">and since </del>because of their hydrophobicity they do not require the presence of water and therefore can be packed very densely. Under conditions of energy deficiency, adipose tissue can break the triglycerides back into glycerol and free fatty acids, which can then be secreted and transported to the energy-requiring target organs. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Fat is stored in adipocytes mainly in the form of triglycerides, a condensation of one glycerol and three fatty acid molecules. The tryglycerides are stored in lipid vesicles within the adipocyte cytoplasm. This form of energy storage is highly efficient, since triglycerides contain a lot of energy<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. Also</ins>, because of their hydrophobicity they do not require the presence of water and therefore can be packed very densely. Under conditions of energy deficiency, adipose tissue can break the triglycerides back into glycerol and free fatty acids, which can then be secreted and transported to the energy-requiring target organs. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue can be found mainly underneath the skin (subcutaneous), surrounding internal organs (viscerla: epididymal, retroperitoneal, perirenal etc.), and dispersed between skeletal muscles. Brown fat is mainly found in the back between the shoulders (interscapular).</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue can be found mainly underneath the skin (subcutaneous), surrounding internal organs (viscerla: epididymal, retroperitoneal, perirenal etc.), and dispersed between skeletal muscles. Brown fat is mainly found in the back between the shoulders (interscapular).</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue exists in insects, but in other invertebrates most of the fat storage is done by the liver. In vertebrates, adipose tissue is most extensive in birds and mammals. It appears not to be an essential organ, since mice completely lacking adipose tissue are viable [[http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/abstract/12/20/3168]]. However, these mice have reduced fertility, diabetes, severe liver steatosis and organ enlargement, and suffer a premature death. </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue exists in insects, but in other invertebrates most of the fat storage is done by the liver. In vertebrates, adipose tissue is most extensive in birds and mammals. It appears not to be an essential organ, since mice completely lacking adipose tissue are viable [[http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/abstract/12/20/3168]]. However, these mice have reduced fertility, diabetes, severe liver steatosis and organ enlargement, and suffer a premature death. </div></td></tr>
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</table>imported>Jessica Piercehttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Adipose_tissue&diff=190461&oldid=previmported>Pazit Polak at 21:23, 9 April 20072007-04-09T21:23:22Z<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
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<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 16:23, 9 April 2007</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l5">Line 5:</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue can be found mainly underneath the skin (subcutaneous), surrounding internal organs (viscerla: epididymal, retroperitoneal, perirenal etc.), and dispersed between skeletal muscles. Brown fat is mainly found in the back between the shoulders (interscapular).</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue can be found mainly underneath the skin (subcutaneous), surrounding internal organs (viscerla: epididymal, retroperitoneal, perirenal etc.), and dispersed between skeletal muscles. Brown fat is mainly found in the back between the shoulders (interscapular).</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue exists in insects, but in other invertebrates most of the fat storage is done by the liver. In vertebrates, adipose tissue is most extensive in birds and mammals. It appears not to be an essential organ, since mice completely lacking adipose tissue are viable [[http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/abstract/12/20/3168]]. However, these mice have reduced fertility, diabetes, liver <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">steatosispremature </del>death<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, </del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue exists in insects, but in other invertebrates most of the fat storage is done by the liver. In vertebrates, adipose tissue is most extensive in birds and mammals. It appears not to be an essential organ, since mice completely lacking adipose tissue are viable [[http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/abstract/12/20/3168]]. However, these mice have reduced fertility, diabetes, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">severe </ins>liver <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">steatosis and organ enlargement, and suffer a premature </ins>death<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. </ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
</table>imported>Pazit Polakhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Adipose_tissue&diff=190458&oldid=previmported>Pazit Polak at 21:22, 9 April 20072007-04-09T21:22:08Z<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 16:22, 9 April 2007</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l3">Line 3:</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Fat is stored in adipocytes mainly in the form of triglycerides, a condensation of one glycerol and three fatty acid molecules. The tryglycerides are stored in lipid vesicles within the adipocyte cytoplasm. This form of energy storage is highly efficient, since triglycerides contain a lot of energy, and since because of their hydrophobicity they do not require the presence of water and therefore can be packed very densely. Under conditions of energy deficiency, adipose tissue can break the triglycerides back into glycerol and free fatty acids, which can then be secreted and transported to the energy-requiring target organs. </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Fat is stored in adipocytes mainly in the form of triglycerides, a condensation of one glycerol and three fatty acid molecules. The tryglycerides are stored in lipid vesicles within the adipocyte cytoplasm. This form of energy storage is highly efficient, since triglycerides contain a lot of energy, and since because of their hydrophobicity they do not require the presence of water and therefore can be packed very densely. Under conditions of energy deficiency, adipose tissue can break the triglycerides back into glycerol and free fatty acids, which can then be secreted and transported to the energy-requiring target organs. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue can be found mainly <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">below </del>the skin (subcutaneous), <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">and </del>surrounding internal organs (epididymal, retroperitoneal, perirenal etc.). Brown fat is mainly found in the back between the shoulders (interscapular).</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue can be found mainly <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">underneath </ins>the skin (subcutaneous), surrounding internal organs (<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">viscerla: </ins>epididymal, retroperitoneal, perirenal etc.)<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, and dispersed between skeletal muscles</ins>. Brown fat is mainly found in the back between the shoulders (interscapular).</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue exists in insects, but in other invertebrates most of the fat storage is done by the liver. In vertebrates, adipose tissue is most extensive in birds and mammals. It appears not to be an essential organ, since mice completely lacking adipose tissue are viable [[http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/abstract/12/20/3168]] </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue exists in insects, but in other invertebrates most of the fat storage is done by the liver. In vertebrates, adipose tissue is most extensive in birds and mammals. It appears not to be an essential organ, since mice completely lacking adipose tissue are viable [[http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/abstract/12/20/3168]]<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. However, these mice have reduced fertility, diabetes, liver steatosispremature death, </ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
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</table>imported>Pazit Polakhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Adipose_tissue&diff=190457&oldid=previmported>Pazit Polak at 21:18, 9 April 20072007-04-09T21:18:14Z<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 16:18, 9 April 2007</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1">Line 1:</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>White '''adipose tissue''', commonly known as fat tissue, is a type of connective tissue composed of [[adipocytes]]. It has several functions, primarily it is the main long term energy storage organ, but it also functions as an endocrine organ, as a mechanical cushion around the eyes and fingertips, and for thermal insulation. Brown adipose tissue, a specialized form of adipose tissue which contains many mitochondria, is used to produce heat, and exists mainly in rodents and hibernating animals. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>White '''adipose tissue''', commonly known as fat tissue, is a type of connective tissue composed of [[adipocytes]]. It has several functions, primarily it is the main long term energy storage organ, but it also functions as an endocrine organ, as a mechanical cushion around the eyes and fingertips, and for thermal insulation. Brown adipose tissue, a specialized form of adipose tissue which contains many mitochondria, is used to produce heat, and exists mainly in rodents and hibernating animals<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, as well as neonate humans</ins>. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Fat is stored in adipocytes mainly in the form of triglycerides, a condensation of one glycerol and three fatty acid molecules. The tryglycerides are stored in lipid vesicles within the adipocyte cytoplasm. This form of energy storage is highly efficient, since triglycerides contain a lot of energy, and since because of their hydrophobicity they do not require the presence of water and therefore can be packed very densely. Under conditions of energy deficiency, adipose tissue can break the triglycerides back into glycerol and free fatty acids, which can then be secreted and transported to the energy-requiring target organs. </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Fat is stored in adipocytes mainly in the form of triglycerides, a condensation of one glycerol and three fatty acid molecules. The tryglycerides are stored in lipid vesicles within the adipocyte cytoplasm. This form of energy storage is highly efficient, since triglycerides contain a lot of energy, and since because of their hydrophobicity they do not require the presence of water and therefore can be packed very densely. Under conditions of energy deficiency, adipose tissue can break the triglycerides back into glycerol and free fatty acids, which can then be secreted and transported to the energy-requiring target organs. </div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue can be found mainly below the skin (subcutaneous), and surrounding internal organs (epididymal, retroperitoneal, perirenal etc.). Brown fat is mainly found in the back between the shoulders (interscapular).</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue can be found mainly below the skin (subcutaneous), and surrounding internal organs (epididymal, retroperitoneal, perirenal etc.). Brown fat is mainly found in the back between the shoulders (interscapular).</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue exists in insects </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue exists in insects<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, but in other invertebrates most of the fat storage is done by the liver. In vertebrates, adipose tissue is most extensive in birds and mammals. It appears not to be an essential organ, since mice completely lacking adipose tissue are viable [[http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/abstract/12/20/3168]] </ins></div></td></tr>
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</table>imported>Pazit Polakhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Adipose_tissue&diff=190462&oldid=previmported>Pazit Polak at 21:05, 9 April 20072007-04-09T21:05:00Z<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 16:05, 9 April 2007</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1">Line 1:</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>White '''adipose tissue''', commonly known as fat tissue, is a type of connective tissue composed of [[adipocytes]]. It has several functions, primarily it is the main long term energy storage organ, but it also functions as an endocrine organ, as a mechanical cushion around the eyes and fingertips, and for thermal insulation. Brown adipose tissue, a specialized form of adipose tissue which contains many mitochondria, is used to produce heat, and exists mainly in rodents and hibernating animals. </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>White '''adipose tissue''', commonly known as fat tissue, is a type of connective tissue composed of [[adipocytes]]. It has several functions, primarily it is the main long term energy storage organ, but it also functions as an endocrine organ, as a mechanical cushion around the eyes and fingertips, and for thermal insulation. Brown adipose tissue, a specialized form of adipose tissue which contains many mitochondria, is used to produce heat, and exists mainly in rodents and hibernating animals. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Fat is stored in adipocytes mainly in the form of triglycerides, a condensation of one glycerol and three fatty acid molecules. The tryglycerides are stored in lipid vesicles within the adipocyte cytoplasm. This form of energy storage is highly efficient, since <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">it does </del>not require the presence of water. Under conditions of energy deficiency, adipose tissue can break the triglycerides back into glycerol and free fatty acids, which can then be secreted and transported to the energy-requiring target organs. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Fat is stored in adipocytes mainly in the form of triglycerides, a condensation of one glycerol and three fatty acid molecules. The tryglycerides are stored in lipid vesicles within the adipocyte cytoplasm. This form of energy storage is highly efficient, since <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">triglycerides contain a lot of energy, and since because of their hydrophobicity they do </ins>not require the presence of water <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">and therefore can be packed very densely</ins>. Under conditions of energy deficiency, adipose tissue can break the triglycerides back into glycerol and free fatty acids, which can then be secreted and transported to the energy-requiring target organs. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue can be found mainly below the skin (subcutaneous), and surrounding internal organs (epididymal, retroperitoneal, perirenal etc.). Brown fat is mainly found in the back between the shoulders (interscapular).</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Adipose tissue can be found mainly below the skin (subcutaneous), and surrounding internal organs (epididymal, retroperitoneal, perirenal etc.). Brown fat is mainly found in the back between the shoulders (interscapular).</div></td></tr>
</table>imported>Pazit Polak