Pleural effusion

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Revision as of 09:13, 21 January 2009 by imported>Robert Badgett (→‎Physical examination)
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In medicine, a pleural effusion is the "presence of fluid in the pleural cavity resulting from excessive transudation or exudation from the pleural surfaces. It is a sign of disease and not a diagnosis in itself."[1]

Diagnosis

Physical examination

Dullness to percussion and tactile fremitus are the best signs according to a systematic review by the Rational Clinical Examination. [2]

References

  1. Anonymous (2024), Pleural effusion (English). Medical Subject Headings. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  2. Wong, Camilla L.; Jayna Holroyd-Leduc, Sharon E. Straus (2009-01-21). "Does This Patient Have a Pleural Effusion?". JAMA 301 (3): 309-317. DOI:10.1001/jama.2008.937. Retrieved on 2009-01-21. Research Blogging.