Talk:History of agriculture/Archive 1

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Revision as of 20:41, 9 May 2007 by imported>Petréa Mitchell (Article checklist)
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Article Checklist for "History of agriculture/Archive 1"
Workgroup category or categories Agriculture Workgroup, History Workgroup [Editors asked to check categories]
Article status Developed article: complete or nearly so
Underlinked article? No
Basic cleanup done? Yes
Checklist last edited by Petréa Mitchell 21:41, 9 May 2007 (CDT)

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WP credit

The article has been rewritten. The following are the last WP traces

  • Pinpointing the absolute beginnings of agriculture is problematic because the transition away from purely hunter-gatherer societies in some areas began many thousands of years before the invention of writing.
  • By 7000 BC sowing and harvesting reached Mesopotamia and there in the super fertile soil just north of the Persian Gulf Sumerian ingenuity systematized it and scaled it up.
  • If the operative definition of agriculture includes large scale intensive cultivation of land mono-cropping organized irrigation and use of a specialized labour force the title inventors of agriculture would fall to the Sumerians starting ca.
  • The ability of farmers to feed large numbers of people whose activities have nothing to do with material production was the crucial factor in the rise of standing armies.
  • With such technology they managed to greatly expand the exploitable land area.
  • Farming manuals were produced in every corner of the Muslim world detailing where when and how to plant and grow various crops.
  • Advanced scientific techniques allowed leaders like Ibn al-Baytar to introduce new crops and breeds and strains of livestock into areas where they were previously unknown.
  • Their counterparts in Europe struggled under a feudal system in which they were almost slaves serfs with little hope of improving their lot by hard work.
  • These new crops included sugar cane rice citrus fruit apricots cotton artichokes aubergines and saffron.
  • After 1492 the worlds agricultural patterns were shuffled in the widespread exchange of plants and animals known as the Columbian Exchange.
  • Crops and animals that were previously only known in the Old World were now transplanted to the New and vice versa.

--AlekStos 15:25, 31 March 2007 (CDT)

Tone

Here and there the style becomes unencyclopædic (and Americocentric) — e.g., "Experienced gardeners may recall a meteoric rise in publicity and popularity during the 1970s of raised-bed vegetable production. What many of us didn't know was that farmers of several South and Central American societies practiced "raised-field" agriculture up to 4,000 years ago." --Peter J. King  Talk  07:14, 7 April 2007 (CDT)

change name

I suggest we change the name to Agriculture, History the goal is to get the major keyword first. Richard Jensen 00:46, 24 April 2007 (CDT)