Pope/Timelines: Difference between revisions
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| | St [[Pope Evaristus|Evaristus]] | | | St [[Pope Evaristus|Evaristus]] | ||
| | Greece | | | Greece | ||
| | 99 or 96 to 108 | | | 99 or 96 to 108 | ||
| | 108 | | | 108 | ||
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| | St [[Pope Alexander I|Alexander I]] | | | St [[Pope Alexander I|Alexander I]] | ||
| | Rome | | | Rome | ||
| | 108 or 109 to 116 or 119 | | | 108 or 109 to 116 or 119 | ||
| | | | | | ||
Line 55: | Line 55: | ||
| | | | | | ||
| | St [[Pope Sixtus I|Sixtus I]] | | | St [[Pope Sixtus I|Sixtus I]] | ||
| | Rome | | | Rome | ||
| | 117 or 119 to 126 or 128 | | | 117 or 119 to 126 or 128 | ||
| | | | | | ||
Line 62: | Line 62: | ||
| | | | | | ||
| | St [[Pope Telesphorus|Telesphorus]] | | | St [[Pope Telesphorus|Telesphorus]] | ||
| | Greece | | | Greece | ||
| | 127 or 128 to 137 or 138 | | | 127 or 128 to 137 or 138 | ||
| | | | | | ||
Line 69: | Line 69: | ||
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| | St [[Pope Hyginus|Hyginus]] | | | St [[Pope Hyginus|Hyginus]] | ||
| | Greece | | | Greece | ||
| | 138 to 142 or 149 | | | 138 to 142 or 149 | ||
| | | | | | ||
Line 97: | Line 97: | ||
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| | St [[Pope Eleutherius|Eleutherius]] | | | St [[Pope Eleutherius|Eleutherius]] | ||
| | Nicopolis, Epirus | |||
| | 171 or 177 to 185 or 193 | |||
| | | | | | ||
| | Eleutherius | | | Eleutherius | ||
|- | |- |
Revision as of 12:09, 14 March 2013
This list includes popes and significant antipopes (there are a couple of dozen antipopes at the present day, but their followings are minute). The first column distinguishes them, with question marks where status is uncertain. Blanks in this column are to be understood as the same as the last non-blank entry above them. Details for the first two centuries are historically uncertain.
Status | Papal name | Birth | Reign | Death | Original name | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pope | St Peter | Bethsaida, Galilee | 30-64 or 33-67 | 29 June 64 or 67, Rome | Simon, or Simeon, bar Jona | |
St Linus | Tuscany | 68-79 | 79 | Linus | ||
St Anacletus or Cletus | Rome | 80-92 | 88 | Cletus, Anacletus, or Anencletus | ||
St Clement I | Rome | 92-99 (or 68-76) | Clemens | |||
St Evaristus | Greece | 99 or 96 to 108 | 108 | Evaristus, or Aristus | ||
St Alexander I | Rome | 108 or 109 to 116 or 119 | Alexander | |||
St Sixtus I | Rome | 117 or 119 to 126 or 128 | Sixtus, or Xystus | |||
St Telesphorus | Greece | 127 or 128 to 137 or 138 | Telesphorus | |||
St Hyginus | Greece | 138 to 142 or 149 | Hyginus | |||
St Pius I | Aquileia (Venice) | 142 or 146 to 157 or 161 | Pius | |||
St Anicetus | Emesa, Syria | 150 or 157 to 153 or 168 | Anicetus | |||
St Soter | Fondi, Campania | 162 or 168 to 170 or 177 | Soter | |||
St Eleutherius | Nicopolis, Epirus | 171 or 177 to 185 or 193 | Eleutherius | |||
St Victor I | 189–199 | 199 | Victor | |||
St Zephyrinus | 199–217 | 217 | Zephyrinus | |||
St Callistus I | 217–222 | 222 | Callistus | |||
Antipope | St Hippolytus † | 170, Rome | 217–236 | 236, Sardinia | Hippolytus | |
Pope | St Urban I | 222–230 | 230 | Urban | ||
St Pontian | Rome | 21 July 230–28 September 235 | 236, Sardinia | Pontian | ||
St Anterus | 21 November 235–3 January 236 | 3 January 236 | Anterus | |||
St Fabian | 236–20 January 250 | 20 January 250 | Fabianus | |||
St Cornelius | March 251–253 | 253 | Cornelius | |||
Antipope | Novatian † | 251–258 | 258 | |||
Pope | St Lucius I | 253–5 March 254 | 5 March 254, Rome | Lucius | ||
St Stephen I | 12 May 254–2 August 257 | 2 August 257 | Stephen | |||
St Sixtus II | Aug 257 | Aug 6, 258 | Sixtus | |||
St Dionysius | Jul 22, 260 | Dec 26, 268 | Dionysius | |||
St Felix I | Jan 3, 269 | Dec 30, 274 | Felix | |||
St Eutychian | Jan 4, 275 | Dec 7, 283 | Eutychian | |||
St Caius | Dec 17, 283 | Apr 22, 296 | Caius, or Gaius | |||
St Marcellinus | Jun 30, 296 | Oct 25, 304 | Marcellinus | |||
St Marcellius | c. 308 | 309 | Marcellius | |||
St Eusebius | Apr 18, 310 | Oct 21, 310 | Eusebius | |||
St Miltiades | Jul 2, 311 | Jan 10, 314 | Miltiades, or Melchiades | |||
St Sylvester I | Jan 31, 314 | Dec 31, 335 | Sylvester | |||
St Mark | 18 January 336–7 October 336 | 7 October 336 | Marcus | |||
St Julius I | Feb 6, 337 | Apr 12, 352 | Julius | |||
Liberius | May 17, 352 | Sep 24, 366 | Liberius | |||
Antipope | St Felix II † | 355 | 365 | Felix | ||
Pope | St Damasus I | Oct 1, 366 | Dec 11, 384 | Damasus | ||
Antipope | Ursinus † | 366–367 | 385 | Ursinus | ||
Pope | St Siricius | Siricius | ||||
St Anastasius I | Anastasius | |||||
St Innocent I | Dec 21, 401 | Mar 12, 417 | Innocent | |||
St Zosimus | Mar 18, 417 | Dec 26, 418 | Zosimus | |||
Antipope | Eulalius † | 418 | 423 | Eulalius | ||
Pope | St Boniface I | 28 December 418–4 September 422 | 4 September 422 | Boniface | ||
Celestine I | Sep 10, 422 | Jul 27, 432 | ||||
Sixtus III (Xystus) | Jul 31, 432 | Aug 19, 440 | ||||
Leo I (the Great) | Sep 29, 440 | |||||
Hilarius (Hilary) | Feb 29, 468 | |||||
Simplicius | Mar 3, 468 | Mar 10, 483 | ||||
Felix III | Mar 13, 483 | Mar 1, 492 | ||||
Gelasius I | ||||||
Anastasius II | ||||||
Symmachus | ||||||
Antipope | Laurence † | 498; 501 | 508 | |||
Pope | Hormisdas | Jul 20, 514 | Aug 6, 523 | |||
John I | Aug 13, 523 | May 18, 526 | ||||
Felix IV | Jul 12, 526 | Sep 22, 530 | ||||
Antipope | Dioscorus † | 530 | ||||
Pope | Boniface II | Sep 22, 530 | Oct 17, 532 | |||
John II | Jan 2, 533 | May 8, 535 | Mercurius | |||
Agapitus I | May 13, 535 | Apr 22, 536 | ||||
Silverius | Jun 8, 536 | Dec 2, 537[1] | ||||
Vigilius | Mar 29, 537 | Jun 7, 555 | ||||
Pelagius I | Apr 16, 556 | Mar 3, 561 | ||||
John III | Jul 17, 561 | Jul 13, 574 | ||||
Benedict I | Jun 2, 575 | Jul 30, 579 | ||||
Pelagius II |
v 26, 579 |
Feb 7, 590 | ||||
Gregory I (the Great) | Sep 3, 590 | Mar 12, 604 | ||||
Sabinian | Sep 13, 604 | Feb 22, 606 | ||||
Boniface III | Feb 19, 607
v 12, 607 |
|||||
Boniface IV | Sep 15, 608 | May 8, 615 | ||||
Deusdedit I | Oct 19, 615
v 8, 618 |
|||||
Boniface V | Dec 23, 619 | Oct 25, 625 | ||||
Honorius I | Oct 27, 625 | Oct 12, 638 | ||||
Severinus | May 28, 640 | Aug 2, 640 | ||||
John IV | Dec 24, 640 | Oct 12, 642 | ||||
Theodore I |
v 24, 642 |
May 14, 649 | ||||
Martin I | Jul 5, 649 | Sep 16, 655[2] | ||||
Eugenius I | Aug 10, 654 | Jun 2, 657 | ||||
Vitalian | Jul 30, 657 | Jan 27, 672 | ||||
Adeodatus II | Apr 11, 672 | Jun 17, 676 | ||||
Agatho | Jun 27, 678 | Jan 10, 681 | ||||
Leo II | Aug 17, 682 | Jul 3, 683 | ||||
Benedict II | Jun 26, 684 | May 8, 685 | ||||
John V | Jul 23, 685 | Aug 2, 686 | ||||
Conon | Oct 21, 686 | Sep 21, 687 | ||||
Antipope | Theodore † | 687 | ||||
Paschal † | 687 | 692 | ||||
Pope | Sergius I | Dec 15, 687 | Sep 9, 701 | |||
John VI | Oct 30, 701 | Jan 11, 705 | ||||
John VII | Mar 1, 705 | Oct 18, 707 | ||||
Sisinnius | Jan 15, 708 | Feb 8, 708 | ||||
Constantine I | Mar 25, 708 | Apr 9, 715 | ||||
Gregory II | May 19, 715 | Feb 11, 731 | ||||
Gregory III | Mar 18, 731
v 28, 741 |
|||||
Zacharias | Dec 3, 741 | Mar 15, 752 | ||||
Stephen II | Mar 26, 752 | Apr 26, 757 | ||||
Paul I | May 29, 757 | Jun 28, 767 | ||||
Antipope | Constantine † | 767 | 768 | |||
Philip † | 768 | |||||
Pope | Stephen III | Aug 7, 768 | Jan 24, 772 | |||
Hadrian I | Feb 1, 772 | Dec 25, 795 | ||||
Leo III | Dec 27, 795 | Jun 12, 816 | ||||
Stephen IV | Jun 22, 816 | Jan 24, 817 | ||||
Paschal I | Jan 24, 817 | Feb 11, 824 | ||||
Eugenius II | Jun 5/6, 824 | Aug 27, 827 | ||||
Valentine | Aug 827 | Sep 827 | ||||
Gregory IV | 827 | Jan 25, 844 | ||||
Antipope | John † | 844 | ||||
Pope | Sergius II | Jan 844 | Jan 27, 847 | |||
Leo IV | Apr 10, 847 | Jul 17, 855 | ||||
Benedict III | Sep 29, 855 | Apr 17, 858 | ||||
Antipope | Anastasius Bibliothecarius † | 855 | ||||
Pope | Nicholas I (the Great) | Apr 24, 858
v 13, 867 |
||||
Hadrian II | Dec 14, 867 | Dec 872 | ||||
John VIII | Dec 14, 872 | Dec 16, 882 | ||||
Marinus I (Martin II) | Dec 16, 882 | May 15, 884 | ||||
Hadrian III | May 17, 884 | Sep 885 | ||||
Stephen V | Sep 885 | Sep 14, 891 | ||||
Formosus | Oct 6, 891 | Apr 4, 896 | ||||
Boniface VI | Apr 896 | |||||
Stephen VI | May 896 | Aug 897 | ||||
Romanus | Aug 897
v 897 |
|||||
Theodore II |
v/Dec 897 |
|||||
John IX | Jan 898 | Jan 900 | ||||
Benedict IV | May/Jun 900 | Jul/Aug 903 | ||||
Leo V | Jul/Aug 903 | 904[3] | ||||
Antipope | Christopher † | 903 | 904 | |||
Pope | Sergius III | Jan 29, 904 | Apr 14, 911 | |||
Anastasius III | Apr/Jun 911 | Jul/Aug 913 | ||||
Lando | Aug 913 | Mar 914 | ||||
John X | Mar/Apr 914 | May 928[4] | ||||
Leo VI | May 928 | Dec 928 | ||||
Stephen VII | Dec 928 | Feb 931 | ||||
John XI | Feb/Mar 931 | Dec/Jan 935/6 | ||||
Leo VII | Jan 936 | Jul 13, 939 | ||||
Stephen VIII | Jul 14, 939 | Oct 942 | ||||
Marinus II (Martin III) | Oct 942 | May 946 | ||||
Agapitus II | May 10, 946 | Dec 955 | ||||
John XII | Dec 16, 955 | May 14, 964 | ||||
? | Leo VIII | Dec 4, 963 | Mar 1, 965 | |||
Benedict V | May 22, 964 | 966[5] | ||||
Pope | John XIII | Oct 1, 965 | Sep 6, 972 | |||
Benedict VI | Jan 19, 973 | Jul 974 | ||||
Antipope | Boniface VII † | Jun 974; Aug 984 | Jul 20, 985 | |||
Pope | Benedict VII | Oct 974 | Jul 10, 983 | |||
John XIV | Dec 983 | Aug 20, 984 | Peter Canepanova | |||
John XV | Aug 985 | Mar 996 | John Crescentius | |||
Gregory V | May 3, 996 | Feb 18, 999 | Bruno of Carinthia | |||
Antipope | John XVI † | Feb 997 | 1001[6] | |||
Pope | Sylvester II | Apr 2, 999 | May 12, 1003 | Gerbert of Aurillac | ||
John XVII | May 16, 1003
v 6, 1003 |
John Sicco | ||||
John XVIII | John Fasanus | |||||
Sergius IV | Jul 13, 1009 | May 12, 1012 | Pietro Buccaporca | |||
Antipope | Gregory VI † | May-Dec 1012 | ||||
Pope | Benedict VIII | May 17, 1012 | Apr 9, 1024 | Theophylact II of Tusculum | ||
John XIX | Apr 19, 1024 | Oct 20, 1032 | Romanus of Tusculum | |||
Benedict IX | August or September 1032-Sep 1044; | Theophylact III of Tusculum
| ||||
Sylvester III | Rome? | Jan 13 or 20-Mar 1045 | 1063 | John | ||
Benedict IX | 10 March to 1 May 1045 | |||||
Gregory VI | Rome? | May 1, 1045-Dec 20, 1046 | 1047 | John Gratian | ||
Clement II | Saxony | Dec 24, 1046 to 9 October 1047 | Oct 9, 1047 | Suidger of Bamberg | ||
Benedict IX | October 1047 to July 1048 | |||||
Damasus II | Jul 17, 1048 | Aug 9, 1048 | Poppo of Brixen | |||
Leo IX | Feb 12, 1049 | Apr 19, 1054 | Bruno of Egisheim | |||
Victor II | Apr 13, 1055 | Jul 28, 1057 | Gebhard of Dollnstein-Hirschberg | |||
Stephen IX | Aug 2, 1057 | Mar 29, 1058 | Frederick of Lorraine | |||
Antipope | Benedict X † | 1058-9 | 1074 | John Mincius | ||
Pope | Nicholas II | Dec 6, 1058 | Jul 1061 | Gérard of Lorraine | ||
Alexander II | Sep 30, 1061 | Apr 21, 1073 | Anselm of Baggio | |||
Antipope | Honorius II † | 1061-64 | 1072 | Peter Cadalus | ||
Pope | Gregory VII | Apr 22, 1073 | May 25, 1085 | Hildebrand | ||
Antipope | Clement III † | 1080; 1084-1100 | Guibert of Ravenna | |||
Pope | Victor III | May 24, 1086; May 9, 1087 | Sep 16, 1087 | Desiderius of Monte Cassino | ||
Urban II | Mar 12, 1088 | Jul 29, 1099 | Odo of Lagery | |||
Paschal II | Aug 13, 1099 | Jan 21, 1118 | Rainerius of Bieda | |||
Antipope | Theoderic † | Sep 1100-Jan 1101 | 1102 | |||
Albert † | 1101/2 | |||||
Sylvester IV † | 1105-11 | Maginulf | ||||
Pope | Gelasius II | Jan 24, 1118 | Jan 29, 1119 | John | ||
Antipope | Gregory † | 1118-21 | c. 1140 | Mauritius Burdanus | ||
Pope | Callistus II | Feb 2, 1119 | Dec 14, 1124 | Guido of Burgundy | ||
Honorius II | Dec 21, 1124 | Feb 13, 1130 | Lambert Scannabecchi | |||
Antipope | Celestine II † | 1124 | 1126 | Teobaldo | ||
Pope | Innocent II | Feb 14, 1130 | Sep 24, 1143 | Gregorio Papareschi | ||
Antipope | Anacletus II † | 1130 | 1138 | Pietro Pierleoni | ||
Victor IV † | 1138 | Gregorio Conti | ||||
Pope | Celestine II | Sep 26, 1143 | Mar 8, 1144 | Guido di Castello | ||
Lucius II | Mar 12, 1144 | Feb 15, 1145 | Gherardo Caccianemici | |||
Eugenius III | Feb 15, 1145 | Jul 8, 1153 | Bernardo Pignatelli | |||
Anstasius IV | Jul 8, 1153 | Dec 3, 1154 | Conrad of Rome | |||
Hadrian IV | Dec 4, 1154 | Sep 1, 1159 | Nicholas Breakspear | |||
Alexander III | Sep 7, 1159 | Aug 30, 1181 | Orlando Bandinelli | |||
Antipope | Victor IV † | 1159-64 | Ottaviano of Monticelli | |||
Paschal III † | 1164-68 | Guido of Crema | ||||
Callistus III † | 1168-78 | Giovanni of Struma | ||||
Innocent III † | 1179-80 | Lando of Sezze | ||||
Pope | Lucius III | Sep 1, 1181
v 25, 1185 |
Ubaldo Allucingoli | |||
Urban III |
v 25, 1185 |
Oct 20, 1187 | Uberto Crivelli | |||
Gregory VIII | Oct 21, 1187 | Dec 17, 1187 | Alberto di Morra | |||
Clement III | Dec 19, 1187 | Mar 1191 | Paulo Scolari | |||
Celestine III | Mar 30, 1191 | Jan 8, 1198 | Giacinto Boboni | |||
Innocent III | Jan 8, 1198 | Jul 16, 1216 | Lothar of Segni | |||
Honorius III | Jul 18, 1216 | Mar 18, 1227 | Cencio Savelli | |||
Gregory IX | Mar 19, 1227 | Aug 22, 1241 | Ugolino dei Conti di Segni | |||
Celestine IV | Oct 25, 1241
v 10, 1241 |
Goffredo da Castiglione | ||||
Innocent IV | Jun 25, 1243 | Dec 7, 1254 | Sinibaldo Fieschi | |||
Alexander IV | Dec 12, 1254 | May 25, 1261 | Rainaldo dei Conti di Segni | |||
Urban IV | Aug 29, 1261 | Oct 2, 1264 | Jacques Pantaléon | |||
Clement IV | Feb 5, 1265
v 29, 1268 |
Guy Foulques | ||||
Gregory X | Sep 1, 1271 | Jan 10, 1276 | Tedaldo Visconti | |||
Innocent V | Jan 21, 1276 | Jun 22, 1276 | Pierre of Tarantaise | |||
Hadrian V | Jul 11, 1276 | Aug 18, 1276 | Ottobono Fieschi | |||
John XXI | Sep 8, 1276 | May 20, 1277 | Pedro Juliano | |||
Nicholas III |
v 25, 1277 |
Aug 22, 1280 | Giovanni Gaetano Orsini | |||
Martin IV | Feb 22, 1281 | Mar 28, 1285 | Simon de Brie | |||
Honorius IV | Apr 2, 1285 | Apr 3, 1287 | Giacomo Savelli | |||
Nicholas IV | Feb 22, 1288 | Apr 4, 1292 | Girolamo Masci | |||
Celestine V | Jul 5-Dec 13, 1294 | 1296 | Pietro del Morrone | |||
Boniface VIII | Dec 24, 1294 | Oct 11, 1303 | Benedetto Caetani | |||
Benedict XI | Oct 22, 1303 | Jul 7, 1304 | Niccolo Boccasino | |||
Clement V | Jun 5, 1305 | Apr 20, 1314 | Bertrand de Got | |||
John XXII | Aug 7, 1316 | Dec 4, 1334 | Jacques Duèse | |||
Antipope | Nicholas V † | 1328-30 | Pietro Rainalducci | |||
Pope | Benedict XII | Dec 20, 1334 | Apr 25, 1342 | Jacques Fournier | ||
Clement VI | May 7, 1342 | Dec 6, 1352 | Pierre Roger | |||
Innocent VI | Dec 18, 1352 | Sept 12, 1362 | Etienne Aubert | |||
Urban V | Sep 28, 1362 | Dec 19, 1370 | Guillaume de Grimoard | |||
Gregory XI | Dec 30, 1370 | Mar 27, 1378 | Pierre Roger | |||
Urban VI | Apr 8, 1378 | Oct 15, 1389 | Bartolommeo Prignano | |||
Antipope | Clement VII † | 1378-94 | Robert of Geneva | |||
Pope | Boniface IX |
v 2, 1389 |
Oct 1, 1404 | Pietro Tomacelli | ||
Antipope | Benedict XIII † | Sep 28, 1394-Jul 26, 1417 | 1423 | Pedro de Luna | ||
Pope | Innocent VII | Oct 17, 1404
v 6, 1406 |
Cosimo Gentile dei Migliorati | |||
Gregory XII |
v 30, 1406-Jun 4, 1415 |
Sep 18, 1417 | Angelo Correr | |||
Antipope | Alexander V † | 1409-10 | Pietro Philargi | |||
John XXIII † | 1410-15 | 1419 | Baldassare Cossa | |||
Pope | Martin V |
v 11, 1417 |
Feb 20, 1431 | Odo Colonna | ||
Antipope | Clement VIII † | 1423-9 | 1446 | Gil Sanchez Munoz | ||
Benedict XIV † | 1425- | Bernard Garier | ||||
Pope | Eugenius IV | Mar 3, 1431 | Feb 23, 1447 | Gabriele Condulmaro | ||
Antipope | Felix V † | 1439-49 | 1451 | Amadeus of Savoy | ||
Pope | Nicholas V | Mar 6, 1447 | Mar 24, 1455 | Tommaso Parentucelli | ||
Callistus III | Apr 8, 1455 | Aug 6, 1458 | Alfonso Borgia | |||
Pius II | Aug 19, 1458 | Aug 15, 1464 | Aeneas Silvio Piccolomini | |||
Paul II | Aug 30, 1464 | Jul 26, 1471 | Pietro Barbo | |||
Sixtus IV | Aug 9, 1471 | Aug 12, 1484 | Francesco della Rovere | |||
Innocent VIII | Aug 29, 1484 | Jul 25, 1492 | Giovanni Battista Cibo | |||
Alexander VI | Aug 11, 1492 | Aug 18, 1503 | Roderigo de Borgia | |||
Pius III | Sep 22, 1503 | Oct 18, 1503 | Francesco Todeschini | |||
Julius II |
v 1, 1503 |
Feb 21, 1513 | Giuliano della Rovere | |||
Leo X | Mar 11, 1513 | Dec 1, 1521 | Giovanni de' Medici | |||
Hadrian VI | Jan 9, 1522 | Sep 14, 1523 | Adrian Dedel | |||
Clement VII | Sep 25, 1534 | Giulio de Medici | ||||
Paul III | Oct 13, 1534 | Alessandro Farnese | ||||
Julius III | Feb 8, 1550 | Mar 23, 1555 | Giovanni del Monte | |||
Marcellus II | Apr 9, 1555 | May 1, 1555 | Marcello Cervini | |||
Paul IV | May 23, 1555 | Aug 18, 1559 | Giovanni Pietro Caraffa | |||
Pius IV | Dec 25, 1559 | Dec 9, 1565 | Giovanni Angelo Medici | |||
Pius V | Jan 8, 1566 | May 1, 1572 | Michele Ghislieri | |||
Gregory XIII | May 14, 1572 | Apr 10, 1585 | Ugo Buoncompagni | |||
Sixtus V | Apr 24, 1585 | Aug 27, 1590 | Felice Peretti | |||
Urban VII | Sep 15, 1590 | Sep 27, 1590 | Giambattista Castagna | |||
Gregory XIV | Dec 5, 1590 | Oct 16, 1591 | Nicolo Sfondrati | |||
Innocent IX | Oct 29, 1591 | Dec 30, 1591 | Giovanni Antonio Fachinetti | |||
Clement VIII | Jan 30, 1592 | Mar 5, 1605 | Ippolito Aldobrandini | |||
Leo XI | Apr 1, 1605 | Apr 27, 1605 | Alessandro de' Medici | |||
Paul V | May 16, 1605 | Jan 28, 1621 | Camillo Borghese | |||
Gregory XV | Feb 9, 1621 | Jul 8, 1623 | Alessandro Ludovisi | |||
Urban VIII | Aug 6, 1623 | Jul 29, 1644 | Maffeo Barberini | |||
Innocent X | Sep 15, 1644 | Jan 1, 1655 | Giambattista Pamfili | |||
Alexander VII | Apr 7, 1655 | May 22, 1667 | Fabio Chigi | |||
Clement IX | Jun 20, 1667 | Dec 9, 1669 | Giulio Rospigliosi | |||
Clement X | Apr 29, 1670 | Jul 22, 1676 | Emilio Altieri | |||
Innocent XI | Sep 21, 1676 | Aug 11, 1689 | Benedetto Odescalchi | |||
Alexander VIII | Oct 6, 1689 | Feb 1, 1691 | Pietro Ottoboni | |||
Innocent XII | Jul 12, 1691 | Sep 27, 1700 | Antonio Pignatelli | |||
Clement XI |
v 23, 1700 |
Mar 19, 1721 | Gianfrancesco Albani | |||
Innocent XIII | May 8, 1721 | Mar 7, 1724 | Michelangelo de' Conti | |||
Benedict XIII | May 27, 1724 | Feb 21, 1730 | Pietro Francesco Orsini-Gravina | |||
Clement XII | Jul 12, 1730 | Feb 8, 1740 | Lorenzo Corsini | |||
Benedict XIV | Aug 17, 1740 | May 3, 1758 | Prospero Lorenzo Lambertini | |||
Clement XIII | Jul 6, 1758 | Feb 2, 1769 | Carlo della Torre Rezzonico | |||
Clement XIV | May 19, 1769 | Sep 22, 1774 | Lorenzo Ganganelli | |||
Pius VI | Feb 15, 1775 | Aug 29, 1799 | Giovanni Angelo Braschi | |||
Pius VII | Mar 14, 1800 | Jul 20, 1823 | Barnaba Chiaramonte | |||
Leo XII | Sep 28, 1823 | Feb 10, 1829 | Annibale della Genga | |||
Pius VIII | Mar 31, 1829
v 30, 1830 |
Francesco Saverio Castilione | ||||
Gregory XVI | Feb 2, 1831 | Jun 1, 1846 | Bartolommeo Cappellari | |||
Pius IX | Jun 16, 1846 | Feb 7, 1878 | Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti | |||
Leo XIII | Feb 20, 1878 | Jul 20, 1903 | Gioacchino Vincenzo Pecci | |||
Pius X | Aug 4, 1903 | Aug 20, 1914 | Giuseppe Melchior Sarto | |||
Benedict XV | Sep 3, 1914 | Jan 22, 1922 | Giacomo della Chiesa | |||
Pius XI | Feb 6, 1922 | Feb 10, 1939 | Achille Ratti | |||
Pius XII | Mar 2, 1939 | Oct 9, 1958 | Eugenio Pacelli | |||
John XXIII | Oct 28, 1958 | Jun 3, 1963 | Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli | |||
Paul VI | Jun 21, 1963 | Aug 6, 1978 | Giovanni Battista Montini | |||
John Paul I | 26 August 1978–28 September 1978 | 28 September 1978, Vatican City | Albino Luciani | |||
Bl. John Paul II (the Great) | 18 May 1920, Wadowice, Poland | 16 October 1978–2 April 2005 | 2 April 2005, Vatican City | Karol Jozef Wojtyla | ||
Benedict XVI | 16 April 1927, Marktl am Inn, Bavaria, Germany | 19 April 2005–28 February 2013 | Joseph Alois Ratzinger | |||
Francis | 17 December 1936, Buenos Aires | 13 March 2013- | Jorge Mario Bergoglio (y Sívori) |
† Those that reigned in opposition to the popes, commonly referred to as antipopes.
- ↑ Pope Silverius had been deposed before his death, on Dec 2, 537
- ↑ Martin was deposed before his death, on June 17, 653.
- ↑ Leo V is believed to have died in 904, possibly by murder; however, he had been deposed in 903.
- ↑ Pope John X was deposed and imprisoned in May 928; he reportedly died a few months later.
- ↑ Pope Benedict V had been deposed before his death, on June 23, 964.
- ↑ His reign ended in May 998