Levi-Civita tensor: Difference between revisions

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The [[Levi-Civita symbol]] is used to denote the components of the '''Levi-Civita tensor''', sometimes called the '''Levi-Civita form''', and in ''n'' dimensions this tensor is an invariant of the special unitary group [[SU(n)]].<ref name=Vaughn>
The '''Levi-Civita tensor''', sometimes called the '''Levi-Civita form''', is the completely antisymmetric tensor with three indices in three dimensions, and its components are given by the [[Levi-Civita symbol]]. In ''n'' dimensions this tensor is an invariant of the special unitary group [[SU(n)]].<ref name=Vaughn>


{{cite book |title=Introduction to mathematical physics |author=Michael T. Vaughn |pages=p. 484 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=E6_DiJDIptoC&pg=PA484 |isbn=3527406271 |publisher=Wiley-VCH |year=2007}}
{{cite book |title=Introduction to mathematical physics |author=Michael T. Vaughn |pages=p. 484 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=E6_DiJDIptoC&pg=PA484 |isbn=3527406271 |publisher=Wiley-VCH |year=2007}}

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The Levi-Civita tensor, sometimes called the Levi-Civita form, is the completely antisymmetric tensor with three indices in three dimensions, and its components are given by the Levi-Civita symbol. In n dimensions this tensor is an invariant of the special unitary group SU(n).[1] It flips sign under reflections, and physicists call it a pseudo-tensor.[2] It also is called the alternating tensor[3] or the completely antisymmetric tensor with n indices in n dimensions. The completely antisymmetric tensor with n indices in n-dimensions has only one independent component, and is denoted in two, three and four dimensions as εij, εijk, εijkl.[4] Consequently, in three dimensions the completely antisymmetric tensor with three indices is entirely specified by stating ε123 = εxyz = 1 in Cartesian coordinates.

Notes

  1. Michael T. Vaughn (2007). Introduction to mathematical physics. Wiley-VCH, p. 484. ISBN 3527406271. 
  2. Bjørn Felsager (1998). Geometry, particles, and fields. Springer, p. 358. ISBN 0387982671. 
  3. Vinod K. Sharma (2009). “§9.2 Alternating tensor (or Levi-Civita symbol)”, Matrix Methods and Vector Spaces in Physics. Prentice-Hall of India Pvt.Ltd, p. 370. ISBN 8120338669. 
  4. T. Padmanabhan (2010). Gravitation: Foundations and Frontiers. Cambridge University Press, p. 22. ISBN 0521882230.