Ray Bradbury/Works: Difference between revisions
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Although Bradbury is often described as a [[science fiction]] writer, Bradbury does not describe himself in that way: | Although Bradbury is often described as a [[science fiction]] writer, Bradbury does not describe himself in that way: | ||
Revision as of 13:55, 8 March 2008
Although Bradbury is often described as a science fiction writer, Bradbury does not describe himself in that way:
First of all, I don't write science fiction. I've only done one science fiction book and that's Fahrenheit 451, based on reality. Science fiction is a depiction of the real. Fantasy is a depiction of the unreal. So Martian Chronicles is not science fiction, it's fantasy. It couldn't happen, you see? That's the reason it's going to be around a long time—because it's a Greek myth, and myths have staying power.[1]
Besides his better known fiction work, Bradbury has written many essays on art and culture. Bradbury was a consultant for the American Pavilion at the 1964 New York World's Fair and the original exhibit housed in Epcot's Spaceship Earth geosphere at Walt Disney World [2][3][4].
Novels
- (1950) The Martian Chronicles
- (1953) Fahrenheit 451
- (1957) Dandelion Wine
- (1962) Something Wicked This Way Comes
- (1972) The Halloween Tree
- (1985) Death Is a Lonely Business
- (1990) A Graveyard for Lunatics
- (1992) Green Shadows, White Whale
- (2001) From the Dust Returned
- (2003) Let's All Kill Constance
- (2006) Farewell Summer
Short story collections
In addition to these collections, many of the stories have been published in multi-author anthologies. Almost 50 additional Bradbury stories have never been collected anywhere after their initial publication in periodicals.[5]
- (1947) Dark Carnival
- (1951) The Illustrated Man
- (1953) The Golden Apples of the Sun
- (1955) The October Country
- (1959) A Medicine for Melancholy
- (1962) R is for Rocket
- (1962) The Small Assassin
- (1964) The Machineries of Joy
- (1965) The Vintage Bradbury
- (1966) S is for Space
- (1966) Twice 22
- (1969) I Sing The Body Electric
- (1976) Long After Midnight
- (1980) The Stories of Ray Bradbury
- (1984) A Memory of Murder
- (1988) The Toynbee Convector
- (1996) Quicker Than The Eye
- (1997) Driving Blind
- (2002) One More for the Road
- (2003) Bradbury Stories: 100 of His Most Celebrated Tales
- (2004) The Cat's Pajamas: Stories
- (2005) A Sound of Thunder and Other Stories
Plays
- (1948) The Meadow
- (1963) The Anthem Sprinters and Other Antics
- (1966) The Day It Rained Forever
- (1966) The Pedestrian
- (1972) The Wonderful Ice Cream Suit and Other Plays
- (1975) Pillar of Fire and Other Plays
- (1986) Fahrenheit 451
- (1986) The Martian Chronicles
- (1988) Dandelion Wine
- (1988) Falling Upward
- (1988) Bradbury on Stage: A Chrestomathy of His Plays
Screenplays and teleplays
This list does not include adaptations by others of Bradbury's published stories.
- (1953) It Came from Outer Space (original story)
- (1956) Moby Dick
- Jane Wyman Presents The Fireside Theatre
- (1956) The Bullet Trick / The Marked Bullet
- Alfred Hitchcock Presents
- (1956) Shopping for Death
- (1958) Design for Loving
- (1959) Special Delivery
- (1962) The Faith of Aaron Menefee (from the story by Stanley Ellin)
- Steve Canyon
- (1959) The Gift
- Trouble Shooters
- (1959) The Tunnel to Yesterday
- (1961) King of Kings (narration, uncredited)
- The Twilight Zone
- (1962) I Sing the Body Electric
- Alcoa Premiere
- (1962) The Jail
- (1962) Icarus Montgolfier Wright
- (1963) Dial Double Zero (The Story of a Writer)
- The Alfred Hitchcock Hour
- (1964) The Life Work of Juan Diaz
- (1969) The Picasso Summer
- The Curiosity Shop
- (1971) The Groon
- (1979) Gnomes
- (1982) The Electric Grandmother
- (1983) Something Wicked This Way Comes
- (1983) Quest
- (1985-1992) The Ray Bradbury Theater
- The Twilight Zone
- (1986) The Elevator
- (1992) Little Nemo: Adventures in Slumberland
- (1993) The Halloween Tree
- (1998) The Wonderful Ice Cream Suit
- (2003) It Came from Outer Space
Radio
This list does not include adaptations by others of Bradbury's published stories.
- World Security Workshop
- (1947) The Meadow
- Suspense
- (1947) Riabouchinska (story)
- (1948) Summer Night (story)
- (1948) The Screaming Woman (story)
- (1968) Leviathan '99
Poetry
- (1975) When Elephants Last in the Dooryard Bloomed
- (1977) Where Robot Mice and Robot Men Run Round in Robot Towns
- (1980) The Ghosts of Forever
- (1981) The Haunted Computer and the Android Pope
- (2002) They Have Not Seen the Stars: The Collected Poetry of Ray Bradbury
Children
- (1955) Switch on the Night
- (1997) With Cat for Comforter
- (1997) Dogs Think That Every Day Is Christmas
Fable
Anthologies
- (1952) Timeless Stories for Today and Tomorrow
- (1956) The Circus of Dr. Lao and Other Improbable Stories
Non-fiction
- (1990) Zen in the Art of Writing
- (1991) Yestermorrow: Obvious Answers to Impossible Futures
- (2004) Conversations With Ray Bradbury
- (2005) Bradbury Speaks: Too Soon from the Cave, Too Far from the Stars
Adaptations of his work
Many of Bradbury's stories and novels have been adapted to films, radio, television, theater and comic books. From 1951 to 1954, 27 of Bradbury's stories were adapted by Al Feldstein for EC Comics, and 16 of these were collected in the paperbacks, The Autumn People (1965) and Tomorrow Midnight (1966).
Also in the early 1950s, adaptations of Bradbury's stories were televised on a variety of shows including Tales of Tomorrow, Lights Out, Out There, Suspense, CBS Television Workshop, Jane Wyman's Fireside Theatre, Star Tonight, Windows and Alfred Hitchcock Presents. "The Merry-Go-Round," a half-hour film adaptation of Bradbury's "The Black Ferris," praised by Variety, was shown on Starlight Summer Theater in 1954 and NBC's Sneak Preview in 1956.
From 1985 to 1992 Bradbury hosted a syndicated anthology television series, The Ray Bradbury Theater, for which he adapted 65 of his stories. Each episode would begin with a shot of Bradbury in his office, gazing over mementoes of his life, which he states (in narrative) are used to spark ideas for stories.
The Martian Chronicles became a three-part TV miniseries starring Rock Hudson which was first broadcast by NBC in 1980.
Director Jack Arnold first brought Bradbury to movie theaters in 1953 with It Came from Outer Space, a Harry Essex screenplay developed from Bradbury's screen treatment, "The Meteor". Three weeks later, Eugène Lourié's The Beast From 20,000 Fathoms (1953), based on Bradbury's "The Fog Horn," about a sea monster mistaking the sound of a fog horn for the mating cry of a female, was released. Bradbury's close friend Ray Harryhausen produced the stop-motion animation of the creature. (Bradbury would later return the favor by writing a short story, "Tyrannosaurus Rex", about a stop-motion animator who strongly resembled Harryhausen.) Over the next 50 years, more than 35 features, shorts, and TV movies were based on Bradbury's stories or screenplays.
Recently, Peter Hyams' film version of Bradbury's 1953 story, A Sound of Thunder (2005), brought an almost unanimous negative reaction from film critics. Reviewing for The New York Times, A.O. Scott observed that "it illustrates the dangers of turning a lean, elegant short story into a loud, noisy, incoherent B movie."
Oskar Werner and Julie Christie starred in Fahrenheit 451 (1966), an adaptation of Bradbury's novel by François Truffaut. A new film version of Fahrenheit 451 is being planned by director Frank Darabont. In 2002, Bradbury's own Pandemonium Theatre Company production of Fahrenheit 451 at Burbank's Falcon Theatre combined live acting with projected digital animation by the Pixel Pups. In 1984 Telarium released a video game for Commodore 64 based on Fahrenheit 451.[1] Bradbury and director Charles Rome Smith co-founded Pandemonium in 1964, staging the New York production of The World of Ray Bradbury (1964), adaptations of "The Pedestrian," "The Veldt" and "To the Chicago Abyss."
- ↑ http://weeklywire.com/ww/09-27-99/alibi_feat1.html
- ↑ Ray Bradbury. "In 1982 he created the interior metaphors for the Spaceship Earth display at Epcot Center, Disney World." http://www.raybradbury.com/bio.html
- ↑ Ray Bradbury. "The images at Spaceship Earth in DisneyWorld's EPCOT Center in Orlando? Well, they are all Bradbury's ideas." http://www.raybradbury.com/articles_town_talk.html
- ↑ Ray Bradbury. "He also serves as a consultant, having collaborated, for example, in the design of a pavilion in the Epcot Center at Walt Disney World." Referring to Spaceship Earth ...http://www.raybradbury.com/articles_book_mag.html
- ↑ Jonathan R. Eller and William F. Touponce, Ray Bradbury: The Life of Fiction, Kent State University Press (2004). ISBN 0-87338-779-1