Jalalabad: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(cleaned up a mess)
mNo edit summary
 
(One intermediate revision by one other user not shown)
Line 11: Line 11:
==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
[[Category:Reviewed Passed]][[Category:Suggestion Bot Tag]]

Latest revision as of 17:00, 3 September 2024

This article is a stub and thus not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.
(CC) Image: George Swan
Kabul, Peshawar, and some cities in Nangarhar, Afghanistan.

Jalalabad is the capital of Nangarhar Province, and is one of the largest cities in Afghanistan. Its population is primarily of Pashtun ethnicity.

History

Present-day Jalalabad was the major city of the ancient Greco-Buddhist center of Gandhara. Babur, founder of the Moghal empire of India, chose the site for the modern city, which was built c.1570 by his grandson, Akbar. In 1842, during the First Afghan War, British troops held Jalalabad against an Afghan siege.[1]

Economics and transportation

The city has a university and medical school. Oranges, rice, and sugarcane grow in the fertile surrounding area, and the city has cane-processing and sugar-refining as well as papermaking industries. It lies on one of the country's first paved roads, connecting the capital Kabul with the border crossing at Towr Kham and, ultimately, Peshawar in Pakistan.

References

  1. , Jalalabad, The Columbia Encyclopedia (Sixth Edition ed.), 2008