Circuit board: Difference between revisions
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[[File:Point to point wiring.jpg | left | thumb | Circuit boards in the time before [[Integrated circuit]]s, relied on separate electrical and mechanical connection between components.]] | [[File:Point to point wiring.jpg | left | thumb | Circuit boards in the time before [[Integrated circuit]]s, relied on separate electrical and mechanical connection between components.]] | ||
[[File:DOV-1X - printed circuit board-9784.jpg | left | thumb | On this printed circuit board you can see one layer of electrical connections on the surface, and shadows of other layers of electrical connections sandwiched wiht the board.]] | |||
[[File:Printed Circuit Board 2.jpg | thumb | Modern circuit boards almost always mount all, or almost all, of the components on a single side.]] | [[File:Printed Circuit Board 2.jpg | thumb | Modern circuit boards almost always mount all, or almost all, of the components on a single side.]] | ||
[[File:Medion MD8910 - main printed circuit board-8002.jpg | thumb | The bottom of a circuit board. The hundreds of spots of [[solder]] mark where components are attached, on the other side. Note the metal traces. The board has more layers of traces sandwiched together, allowing electrical connections to pass over other connections.]] | [[File:Medion MD8910 - main printed circuit board-8002.jpg | thumb | The bottom of a circuit board. The hundreds of spots of [[solder]] mark where components are attached, on the other side. Note the metal traces. The board has more layers of traces sandwiched together, allowing electrical connections to pass over other connections.]] |
Revision as of 20:40, 5 January 2024
A circuit board holds electrical components firmly together, and provides an electrical connection between those parts.
In the days before Integrated circuits the board would just be a board, possibly with holes piercing it, to allow wires to pass through. The vacuum tubes, resistors and capacitors on the board would get their connection to the appropriate other components via a rat's nest of individual wires.
Modern circuit boards, sometimes called "printed circuit boards" are manufactured in a sandwich of layers, with electrical paths bonded to each layer.