User:John R. Brews/Coriolis effect: Difference between revisions

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In [[psychophysical perception]], the '''Coriolis effect''' is a form of nausea induced by the Coriolis force (also referred to as the '''Coriolis illusion''').<ref name=Lewis>


{{cite book
|title=Lewis' dictionary of occupational and environmental safety and health
|author=Jeffrey W. Vincoli
|isbn=1566703999
|year=1999
|publisher=CRC Press
|pages=p. 245
|url= http://books.google.com/books?id=7PZ4PjGvlt4C&pg=PA245&dq=nausea+Coriolis&lr=&as_brr=0&sig=MlgYJ08wevi82LUZtx2mFLGvvUg 
}}</ref><ref name=Sanders>
{{cite book
|title=Human Factors in Engineering and Design
|author=Mark S Sanders & Ernest J McCormick
|pages=p. 644
|url= http://books.google.com/books?id=1bK_LSLD9C4C&pg=PT669&dq=nausea+Coriolis&lr=&as_brr=0&sig=raSVrvjpG6AzLSdv9JQN2lrekII
|isbn=0071128263
|year=1993
|edition=7th Edition
|publisher=McGraw-Hill
}}</ref><ref name=Ebenholtz>
{{cite book
|title=Oculomotor Systems and Perception
|author=Sheldon M. Ebenholtz
|url= http://books.google.com/books?id=1W7ePrvrRyYC&pg=PA151&dq=nausea+Coriolis&lr=&as_brr=0&sig=iRxVjBDpQb0s10KW1pVEvyGq3sU
|isbn=0521804590
|year=2001
|publisher=Cambridge University Press
}}</ref><ref name=Mather>
{{cite book |title=Foundations of perception
|author=George Mather
|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=LYA9faq3lt4C&pg=PA73&dq=nausea+Coriolis&lr=&as_brr=0&sig=Izy98Cn_a904vysVnnTarv_XSoo
|isbn=0863778356
|year=2006
|publisher=Taylor & Francis
}}
</ref> The Coriolis effect is a concern of pilots, where it can cause extreme discomfort and disorientation.<ref name=Nicogossian>
{{cite book
|title=Space biology and medicine
|author=Arnauld E. Nicogossian
|pages=p. 337
| url= http://books.google.com/books?id=aO6zut2K7lsC&pg=PA337&dq=Coriolis+effect+airplane+nausea&lr=&as_brr=0&sig=ACfU3U2ODlvCKri-JbJfB-OdyhXyhozbnw
|isbn=1563471809
|year=1996
|publisher=American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc
|location=Reston, VA
}}</ref><ref name= Brandt>
{{cite book
|title=Vertigo: Its Multisensory Syndromes
|author=Thomas Brandt
|pages=p. 416
|url= http://books.google.com/books?id=dFevxJ0mJncC&pg=PA416&dq=Coriolis+effect+airplane+nausea&lr=&as_brr=0&sig=ACfU3U0_U1pikmdee-bTFvOIqg_rHKmS8A
|isbn=0387405003
|year=2003
|publisher=Springer
}}</ref><ref name= Ercoline>
{{cite book
|title=Spatial Disorientation in Aviation
|author=Fred H. Previc, William R. Ercoline
|pages=p. 249
|url= http://books.google.com/books?id=oYP7m9m2RocC&pg=PA249&dq=Coriolis+effect+airplane+nausea&lr=&as_brr=0&sig=ACfU3U3_1-RrNgSCpybFHhnt156jhfkY2A
|isbn=1563476541
|year=2004
|publisher=American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc
|location=Reston, VA
}}</ref><ref name= Clément>
{{cite book
|title=Fundamentals of Space Medicine
|author=Gilles Clément
|pages=p. 41
|url= http://books.google.com/books?id=Neura4O-taIC&pg=PA41&dq=Coriolis+effect+airplane+nausea&lr=&as_brr=0&sig=ACfU3U16LpzGILe3QVGIeOl5tyYFDAKLrA
|isbn=1402015984
|year=2003
|publisher=Springer}}</ref>
Subjects in a rotating environment that reach to point at a target make errors consistent with the Coriolis force [http://jn.physiology.org/content/83/6/3230.full.pdf+html acting upon their arms].
A rotating subject that has reached equilibrium with their rotation finds that upon tilting the head the feeling is that a rotation is occurring about the new axis of the head, when in fact that is not occurring at all. http://books.google.com/books?id=_6hymYAgC6MC&pg=PA175&lpg=PA175&dq=VESTIBULAR+CORIOLIS+ILLUSION&source=bl&ots=Nv8fRQGIUr&sig=32jT7VepXv9mVOa0WmJDvYqpJuk&hl=en&ei=0j1eTZT5HoassAO4kdDSCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6&ved=0CDYQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=VESTIBULAR%20CORIOLIS%20ILLUSION&f=false
[http://weboflife.ksc.nasa.gov/learningResources/humanVestibularSystem.htm NASA]
==Vestibular system==
{{Image|Vestibular system of ear.PNG|right|250px|Vestibular system in the human ear.}}
The ''vestibular system'' of the ear senses balance, motion, and body position. The three semicircular canals observe acceleration in the three planes of motion: ''pitch'' (nod ''yes''), ''yaw'' (twist your head ''no''), and  ''roll'' (pivot head from left to right shoulder without twisting). The ''otolith organs'' detect linear acceleration.
==Notes==
<references/>

Latest revision as of 00:52, 6 March 2011