Pericarditis: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Robert Badgett
(New page: '''Pericarditis''' is inflammation of the pericardium surrounding the heart.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2007/MB_cgi?mode=&term=pericarditis |title=Pericard...)
 
imported>Aleta Curry
(→‎Signs and symptoms: + plain language)
Line 3: Line 3:
==Signs and symptoms==
==Signs and symptoms==
Published case series provide estimated of the [[sensitivity (tests)|sensitivity]] of clinical findings:<ref name="pmid7856532">{{cite journal |author=Zayas R, Anguita M, Torres F, ''et al'' |title=Incidence of specific etiology and role of methods for specific etiologic diagnosis of primary acute pericarditis |journal=Am. J. Cardiol. |volume=75 |issue=5 |pages=378–82 |year=1995 |pmid=7856532 |doi=}}</ref><ref name="pmid15028364">{{cite journal |author=Imazio M, Demichelis B, Parrini I, ''et al'' |title=Day-hospital treatment of acute pericarditis: a management program for outpatient therapy |journal=J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. |volume=43 |issue=6 |pages=1042–6 |year=2004 |pmid=15028364 |doi=10.1016/j.jacc.2003.09.055}}</ref><ref name="pmid4050698">{{cite journal |author=Permanyer-Miralda G, Sagristá-Sauleda J, Soler-Soler J |title=Primary acute pericardial disease: a prospective series of 231 consecutive patients |journal=Am. J. Cardiol. |volume=56 |issue=10 |pages=623–30 |year=1985 |pmid=4050698 |doi=}}</ref>
Published case series provide estimated of the [[sensitivity (tests)|sensitivity]] of clinical findings:<ref name="pmid7856532">{{cite journal |author=Zayas R, Anguita M, Torres F, ''et al'' |title=Incidence of specific etiology and role of methods for specific etiologic diagnosis of primary acute pericarditis |journal=Am. J. Cardiol. |volume=75 |issue=5 |pages=378–82 |year=1995 |pmid=7856532 |doi=}}</ref><ref name="pmid15028364">{{cite journal |author=Imazio M, Demichelis B, Parrini I, ''et al'' |title=Day-hospital treatment of acute pericarditis: a management program for outpatient therapy |journal=J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. |volume=43 |issue=6 |pages=1042–6 |year=2004 |pmid=15028364 |doi=10.1016/j.jacc.2003.09.055}}</ref><ref name="pmid4050698">{{cite journal |author=Permanyer-Miralda G, Sagristá-Sauleda J, Soler-Soler J |title=Primary acute pericardial disease: a prospective series of 231 consecutive patients |journal=Am. J. Cardiol. |volume=56 |issue=10 |pages=623–30 |year=1985 |pmid=4050698 |doi=}}</ref>
* The pain is usually pleuritic.<ref name="pmid12622586"/>
* The pain is usually pleuritic (it hurts when one breathes in or coughs).<ref name="pmid12622586"/>
* The pain is worse with laying down and is better with leaning forward.<ref name="pmid12622586"/>
* The pain is worse with laying down and is better with leaning forward.<ref name="pmid12622586"/>
* The pain may radiatie to one or both [[trapezius]] ridges.<ref name="pmid12622586"/>
* The pain may radiate to one or both [[trapezius]] ridges.<!--="feels like it's moving from side to side?--><ref name="pmid12622586"/>
* 85 percent of patients have a friction rub.<ref name="pmid15548780"/>
* 85 percent of patients have a friction rub.<!--not sure what this is-><ref name="pmid15548780"/>


==Treatment==
==Treatment==

Revision as of 23:10, 21 October 2007

Pericarditis is inflammation of the pericardium surrounding the heart.[1][2][3][4]

Signs and symptoms

Published case series provide estimated of the sensitivity of clinical findings:[5][6][7]

  • The pain is usually pleuritic (it hurts when one breathes in or coughs).[3]
  • The pain is worse with laying down and is better with leaning forward.[3]
  • The pain may radiate to one or both trapezius ridges.[3]
  • 85 percent of patients have a friction rub.
  1. National Library of Medicine. Pericarditis. Retrieved on 2007-10-21.
  2. Lange RA, Hillis LD (2004). "Clinical practice. Acute pericarditis". N. Engl. J. Med. 351 (21): 2195–202. DOI:10.1056/NEJMcp041997. PMID 15548780. Research Blogging.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Spodick DH (2003). "Acute pericarditis: current concepts and practice". JAMA 289 (9): 1150–3. PMID 12622586[e]
  4. Troughton RW, Asher CR, Klein AL (2004). "Pericarditis". Lancet 363 (9410): 717–27. DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15648-1. PMID 15001332. Research Blogging.
  5. Zayas R, Anguita M, Torres F, et al (1995). "Incidence of specific etiology and role of methods for specific etiologic diagnosis of primary acute pericarditis". Am. J. Cardiol. 75 (5): 378–82. PMID 7856532[e]
  6. Imazio M, Demichelis B, Parrini I, et al (2004). "Day-hospital treatment of acute pericarditis: a management program for outpatient therapy". J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 43 (6): 1042–6. DOI:10.1016/j.jacc.2003.09.055. PMID 15028364. Research Blogging.
  7. Permanyer-Miralda G, Sagristá-Sauleda J, Soler-Soler J (1985). "Primary acute pericardial disease: a prospective series of 231 consecutive patients". Am. J. Cardiol. 56 (10): 623–30. PMID 4050698[e]