https://citizendium.org/wiki/api.php?action=feedcontributions&user=George+Swan&feedformat=atomCitizendium - User contributions [en]2024-03-29T10:05:19ZUser contributionsMediaWiki 1.39.5https://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Baltimore_bridge_collapse/Definition&diff=946650Baltimore bridge collapse/Definition2024-03-28T17:19:26Z<p>George Swan: first draft</p>
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At approximately 1:40am, March 26, 2024, the [[MV Dali|MV ''Dali'']], a large [[container ship]], allided with [[Baltimore, Maryland]]'s [[Francis Scott Key Bridge]], knocking the bridge down and killing maintenance workers</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Baltimore_bridge_collapse/Metadata&diff=946649Template:Baltimore bridge collapse/Metadata2024-03-28T17:15:12Z<p>George Swan: first draft</p>
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}}<noinclude>{{subpages}}</noinclude></div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:Baltimore_bridge_collapse&diff=946648Talk:Baltimore bridge collapse2024-03-28T17:12:06Z<p>George Swan: /* Provenance */ new section</p>
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== Provenance ==<br />
<br />
I am the sole author of the material I ported here, so no attribution to any other source is required. [[User:George Swan|George Swan]] ([[User talk:George Swan|talk]]) 12:12, 28 March 2024 (CDT)</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:Baltimore_bridge_collapse&diff=946647Talk:Baltimore bridge collapse2024-03-28T17:11:06Z<p>George Swan: {{subpages}}</p>
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<div>{{subpages}}</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Baltimore_bridge_collapse&diff=946646Baltimore bridge collapse2024-03-28T17:10:45Z<p>George Swan: first draft here</p>
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[[File:FBI Baltimore MV Dali.webp | left | thumb | MV ''Dali'' and collapsed bridge]]<br />
[[File:Francis Scott Key Bridge.jpg | thumb | Francis Scott Key bridge]]<br />
At approximately 1:40am, March 26, 2024, the freighter [[MV Dali|''Dali'']] allided with the [[Francis Scott Key bridge]] in [[Baltimore, Maryland]].<ref name=Nbc2024-03-26/><ref name=Nytimes2024-03-26/><ref name=cbsnews2024-03-26/><br />
Multiple spans of the [[truss bridge]] collapsed into the [[Patapsco River]]. <br />
<br />
The crew of the ''Dali'' sent out a ''"[[Mayday]]"'', reporting engine failure, and anticipating an allision, and bridge authorities set in motion steps to prevent vehicles using the bridge, a step believed to have saved lives.<ref name=Nytimes2024-03-26/> However, workers were conducting maintenance on the bridge, and are now missing. Two survivors were rescued shortly after the collapse, with one sent to the hospital with life-threatening injuries.<br />
<br />
The {{convert|8636|ft|m}} long bridge was completed in 1977, and was crossed by 11.5 million vehicles per year.<ref name=Nytimes2024-03-26/><ref name=King5When2024-03-26/> When built, the bridges's central span was the third longest truss bridge span in the world. The water depth under the bridge is {{convert|50|ft|m}}.<br />
<br />
The ''Dali'' is a [[container ship]], based in [[Singapore]], built in 2015.<ref name=TheGuardian2024-03-26/><br />
She is reported to have allided with the bridge due to engine failure. The ''Dali'' previously allided with a bridge, in [[Antwerp]], in 2016.<br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{Reflist|refs= <br />
<ref name=TheGuardian2024-03-26><br />
{{cite news<br />
| url = https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/mar/26/baltimore-bridge-ship-previous-collision-antwerp-2016<br />
| title = Cargo ship that hit Baltimore bridge was involved in Antwerp collision in 2016<br />
| date = 2024-03-26<br />
| access-date = 2024-03-26<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=Nytimes2024-03-26><br />
{{Cite news <br />
| url = https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/26/us/ship-hits-baltimore-key-bridge.html<br />
| title = Cargo Ship Hits Key Bridge in Baltimore, Triggering Partial Collapse <br />
| author = John Yoon<br />
| work = [[The New York Times]]<br />
| date = March 26, 2024 <br />
| url-status = live <br />
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20240326072440/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/26/us/ship-hits-baltimore-key-bridge.html <br />
| archive-date=March 26, 2024 |access-date=March 26, 2024 <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=cbsnews2024-03-26><br />
{{Cite news <br />
| url = https://www.cbsnews.com/news/francis-scott-key-bridge-baltimore-collapse-container-ship/ <br />
| title = Part of Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore collapses after being hit by large ship; cars in water <br />
| work = [[CBS News]]<br />
| date=March 26, 2024 <br />
| url-status=live <br />
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240326083604/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/francis-scott-key-bridge-baltimore-collapse-container-ship/ <br />
|archive-date=March 26, 2024 <br />
|access-date=March 26, 2024<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
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<ref name=King5When2024-03-26><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.king5.com/article/news/nation-world/how-old-is-the-francis-scott-key-bridge/507-900c3175-d893-4879-b467-3af7eaf8f07f#:~:text=How%20long%20is%20the%20Francis,world%20when%20it%20was%20built.<br />
| title = Baltimore bridge collapse: When was the Francis Scott Key Bridge built?<br />
| work = [[King 5 News]]<br />
| author = <br />
| date = <br />
| page = <br />
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| isbn = <br />
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<ref name=Nbc2024-03-26><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/live-blog/francis-scott-key-bridge-collapse-live-updates-rcna145049<br />
| title = Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse live updates: Ship hits major bridge in Baltimore<br />
| work = [[NBC News]]<br />
| author = <br />
| date = 2024-03-26<br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20240326110709/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/live-blog/francis-scott-key-bridge-collapse-live-updates-rcna145049<br />
| archivedate = 2024-03-26<br />
| accessdate = 2024-03-26<br />
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}}<br />
</ref><br />
}}</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Alberto_Mora_(lawyer)&diff=946640Alberto Mora (lawyer)2024-03-28T16:13:14Z<p>George Swan: trim</p>
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<div>{{subpages}}<br />
{{Infobox Person<br />
| name = Alberto Mora<br />
| portrait = Alberto Mora.jpg<br />
| alt = <br />
| caption = <br />
| birth_date = 1952-04-11<br />
| birth_place = [[Boston, Massachusetts]]<br />
| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) --><br />
| death_place = <br />
| nationality = USA<br />
| other_names = Alberto J. Mora<br />
| known_for = took a stand opposing the use of torture at Guantanamo<br />
| occupation = former [[General Counsel of the Navy]]<br />
}}<br />
'''Alberto Mora''' was the [[American people|U.S.]] [[General Counsel of the Navy]] in 2002<ref name=TheNewYorker2006-02-27/> when [[David Brant]], then the Director of the [[U.S. Naval Criminal Investigation Service]] ([[NCIS]]) informed Mora that interrogators were torturing individuals held in the newly created Guantanamo Bay detention camps.<ref name=TheNewYorker2006-02-27/><ref name=tjaglcsAlbertoMoraLecture2019/><ref name=witnesstoguantanamo2011-03-11/><br />
<br />
After consulting with colleagues <br />
[[David Brant (law enforcement)|David Brant]], <br />
[[William Molzahn (lawyer)|William Molzahn]], <br />
[[Tom Kranz (lawyer)|Tom Kranz]], <br />
[[Peter Murphy (lawyer)|Peter Murphy]], <br />
[[Michael Gelles (lawyer)|Michael Gelles]], <br />
[[Douglas Mohr (lawyer)|Douglas Mohr]], <br />
[[Rick Schieke (lawyer)|Rick Schieke]], and <br />
[[Charlotte Wise (lawyer)|Charlotte Wise]],<br />
Mora wrote a 20-page memo to the Navy's Inspector General, explaining why the Navy should not be involved in torture.<ref name=USNAlbertoJMora2004-07-07/><br />
<br />
In 2006, Mora was chosen as a [[John F. Kennedy Profile in Courage Award|John F. Kennedy Profile in Courage Award Recipient]], for his efforts to prevent the use of torture.<ref name=JRKProfileInCourageAward/><br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{Reflist|refs= <br />
<ref name=JRKProfileInCourageAward><br />
{{cite web <br />
| url = https://www.jfklibrary.org/events-and-awards/profile-in-courage-award/award-recipients/alberto-mora-2006 <br />
| title = Award Recipients: Alberto Mora, 2006 <br />
| publisher = [[John F. Kennedy Library]] <br />
| accessdate = May 8, 2007 <br />
| date = 2006<br />
| quote = Mora, whose civilian position accorded him a rank equal to that of a four-star general, soon came to learn that the cruel and abusive practices of United States military interrogators at Guantanamo were the result of significant policy shifts at the highest levels of the U.S. government. Over the next three years, Mora waged a campaign inside the Bush Administration to prevent military and civilian leaders from codifying any policy that might implicitly or explicitly sanction the mistreatment of Guantanamo detainees as part of the war on terror. <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=tjaglcsAlbertoMoraLecture2019><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://tjaglcs.army.mil/mlr/the-first-thomas-j.-romig-lecture-in-principled-legal-practice<br />
| title = The First Thomas J. Romig Lecture in Principled Legal Practice<br />
| volume = 227<br />
| issue = 4<br />
| year = 2019<br />
| work = [[The Judge Advocate General's Legal Center and School]]<br />
| author = [[Alberto Mora]]<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = In November of 2002, then-NCIS director David Brant took me aside after a meeting on an unrelated issue and said to me, in a low voice: {{'}}We [meaning NCIS] are hearing rumors that detainees are being abused in Guantanamo. Do you want to hear more?{{'}}<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
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<ref name=witnesstoguantanamo2011-03-11><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://witnesstoguantanamo.com/videos/mora-put-his-career-on-the-line/<br />
| title = Mora Put His Career on the Line<br />
| work = [[Witness to Guantanamo]]<br />
| author = David Brant<br />
| date = 2011-03-11<br />
| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20200925161302/http://witnesstoguantanamo.com/videos/mora-put-his-career-on-the-line/<br />
| archivedate = 2020-09-25<br />
| accessdate = 2020-12-28<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = Brant reported questionable interrogation techniques to Alberto Mora, then General Counsel of the Navy. <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=USNAlbertoJMora2004-07-07><br />
{{cite web<br />
| url = http://www.aclu.org/pdfs/safefree/mora_memo_july_2004.pdf<br />
| title = Memorandum from Navy General Counsel Alberto J. Mora to Navy Inspector General<br />
| date = 2004-07-07<br />
| author = [[Alberto Mora]]<br />
| publisher = [[United States Navy]]<br />
| accessdate = 2007-05-05<br />
| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20151018015418/https://www.aclu.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/safefree/mora_memo_july_2004.pdf<br />
| archivedate = 2014-12-30<br />
| url-status = live<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=TheNewYorker2006-02-27><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2006/02/27/the-memo<br />
| publisher = [[The New Yorker]]<br />
| title = The Memo: How an internal effort to ban the abuse and torture of detainees was thwarted.<br />
| author = [[Jane Mayer]]<br />
| date = 2006-02-27<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live <br />
| quote = {{'}}Never has there been a counsel with more intellectual courage or personal integrity,{{'}} David Brant, the former head of the Naval Criminal Investigative Service, said. Brant added somewhat cryptically, {{'}}He surprised us into doing the right thing.{{'}} Conspicuous for his silence that night was Mora’s boss, William J. Haynes II, the general counsel of the Department of Defense.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
}}</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Alberto_Mora_(lawyer)/Metadata&diff=946639Template:Alberto Mora (lawyer)/Metadata2024-03-28T16:08:36Z<p>George Swan: rough work</p>
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<div>{{#switch: {{{info}}}<br />
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}}<noinclude>{{subpages}}</noinclude></div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Insula_dell%27Ara_Coeli&diff=919698Insula dell'Ara Coeli2024-02-19T19:52:35Z<p>George Swan: disambiguation</p>
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<div>{{subpages}}<br />
[[File:Insula Ara Coeli - Rome (IT62) - 2021-08-27 - 2.jpg | left | thumb]]<br />
[[File:Insula Ara Coeli - Rome (IT62) - 2021-08-27 - 1.jpg | thumb]]<br />
The '''Insula dell'Ara Coeli''' is a rare surviving example of an [[Insula (ancient Rome)|insula]], the kind of apartment blocks where many Roman city dwellers resided.<ref name=SouthamptonArchaeologyInsula/> It was built during the 2nd century AD, and rediscovered, under an old church, when [[Benito Mussolini]] initiated a plan for massive urban renewal of Rome's historic [[Capitoline Hill]] neighbourhood.<ref name=EarlyChristian/><br />
<br />
Four floors remain.<ref name=EarlyChristian/> The ground floor consisted of shops that faced the surrounding streets, with the owners using ladders to access living quarters immediately above. A mezzanine lay above the shop level. The two remaining floors seem to have been designed for human residence. The third floor seemed to be large, spacious apartments. The fourth floor had a corridor with a series of three room suites leading off of it. Archeologist Andrew Wallace-Hadrill suggested that with a little imagination, these suites comparable to the apartments many families lived in in 21st Century Rome. Archeologists believe the structure was originally built with at least five stories.<br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{reflist|refs=<br />
<ref name=EarlyChristian><br />
{{cite book <br />
| url = https://books.google.ca/books?hl=en&lr=&id=VjMdbpzLhRQC&oi=fnd&pg=PA3&dq=rome+insula+&ots=v4ljFWz-G9&sig=jsuOKiehz2vt-mh0RKtDRxU7_Xo#v=onepage&q=%20insula&f=false<br />
| title = Early Christian Families in Context: An Interdisciplinary Dialogue<br />
| editors = David L. Balch, Carolyn Osiek<br />
| author = Andrew Wallace-Hadrill<br />
| publisher = [[Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing]]<br />
| year = 2003<br />
| isbn = 9780802839862<br />
| pages = 14-15<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-25<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = Most legible and striking is the fourth floor, which is subdivided by internal corridors into a series of suites of three rooms. There has been considerable disagreement over their function, and Amanda Claridge, for instance, inclines to an identification as slave quarters. This seems to me to underestimate considerably the size and potential of these units. The end room is lit by two windows -- externally the windows form groups of three of which the third lights the corridor itself. This is surely the main living room, while the rooms behind serve as bedrooms and utility rooms. In present dank and dingy conditions it takes a leap of imagination, but with painted plaster on the walls, and in all likelihood simply white mosaic flooring, such an apartment would rank with the forty-square meter apartments in which many families now live in Rome.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=SouthamptonArchaeologyInsula><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = http://www.southampton.ac.uk/archaeology/research/projects/insula.page<br />
| title = Research project: Insula dell’Ara Coeli and the western slopes of the Capitoline<br />
| work = [[Southampton University]]<br />
| author = <br />
| date = <br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
| trans_title = <br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-25<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = The Insula dell’Ara Coeli is a part of an extensive archaeological area situated on the western slopes of the Capitol that was exposed though demolition work carried out between 1929 and 1933. On that occasion an entire section of the city, mainly comprising of Renaissance structures and churches, was dismantled to reveal a Roman neighbourhood consisting of several buildings of residential and commercial character (Insula dell’Ara Coeli, Casa Cristiana, taberna delle Tre Pile, Caseggiato dei Molini, and a Balneum , among others). <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
}}</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Insula_(ancient_Rome)&diff=919697Insula (ancient Rome)2024-02-19T19:51:32Z<p>George Swan: first draft</p>
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<div>{{subpages}}<br />
[[Ancient Rome]] included many dense cities, and all but their most wealthy occupants lived in '''Insula''', buildings with shops on the first floor, and modest apartments on upper floors.<ref name=KhanAcademyInsula/> <br />
<br />
The [[Insula dell'Ara Coeli]], a rare surviving instance of an Insula, was unearthed during an urban renewal effort ordered by [[Benito Mussolini]].<ref name=EarlyChristian/><br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{reflist|refs=<br />
<ref name=EarlyChristian><br />
{{cite book <br />
| url = https://books.google.ca/books?hl=en&lr=&id=VjMdbpzLhRQC&oi=fnd&pg=PA3&dq=rome+insula+&ots=v4ljFWz-G9&sig=jsuOKiehz2vt-mh0RKtDRxU7_Xo#v=onepage&q=%20insula&f=false<br />
| title = Early Christian Families in Context: An Interdisciplinary Dialogue<br />
| editors = David L. Balch, Carolyn Osiek<br />
| author = Andrew Wallace-Hadrill<br />
| publisher = [[Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing]]<br />
| year = 2003<br />
| isbn = 9780802839862<br />
| pages = 14-15<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-25<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = Most legible and striking is the fourth floor, which is subdivided by internal corridors into a series of suites of three rooms. There has been considerable disagreement over their function, and Amanda Claridge, for instance, inclines to an identification as slave quarters. This seems to me to underestimate considerably the size and potential of these units. The end room is lit by two windows -- externally the windows form groups of three of which the third lights the corridor itself. This is surely the main living room, while the rooms behind serve as bedrooms and utility rooms. In present dank and dingy conditions it takes a leap of imagination, but with painted plaster on the walls, and in all likelihood simply white mosaic flooring, such an apartment would rank with the forty-square meter apartments in which many families now live in Rome.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=KhanAcademyInsula><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/ancient-art-civilizations/roman/x7e914f5b:beginner-guides-to-roman-architecture/a/roman-domestic-architecture-insula<br />
| title = Roman domestic architecture (insula)<br />
| work = [[Khan Academy]]<br />
| author = Dr. Jeffrey A. Becker<br />
| date = <br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
| trans-title = <br />
| trans_title = <br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-19<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = The insulae of ancient Roman cities provided housing for the bulk of the urban populace. The plebs—defined as ordinary people of lower- or middle-class status—tended to inhabit insulae<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
}}</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Caroline_Kepnes/Definition&diff=919691Caroline Kepnes/Definition2024-02-19T19:38:27Z<p>George Swan: first draft</p>
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<div><noinclude>{{subpages}}</noinclude><br />
Author of several novels, one of which, ''You'', was made into a popular television series</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Horseshoe_Moraine_(Ontario)&diff=919686Horseshoe Moraine (Ontario)2024-02-19T19:34:30Z<p>George Swan: disambiguation</p>
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<div>{{subpages}}<br />
The '''Horseshoe Moraine''' is the name for a series of [[moraines]] that cover much of southern [[Ontario]], west of the [[Niagara Escarpment]].<ref name=LpcaExecSum2008-01/> A lobe of the horseshoe moraine abuts the well-known [[Oak Ridges Moraine]] in the extreme west of the headwaters of the [[Humber River (Ontario)|Humber River]].<br />
<br />
The {{convert | 150 | km | mi}} long [[Paris-Galt Moraine (Ontario)|Paris-Galt Moraine]]s are considered part of the Horseshoe Moraines.<ref name=WaterBudget/><br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{Reflist|refs= <br />
<ref name=WaterBudget><br />
{{cite news<br />
|url = https://www.sourcewater.ca/en/source-protection-areas/resources/Documents/Shared/KCLP_Reports_WaterBudget.pdf<br />
|title = Long Point Region, Kettle Creek and Catfish Creek Integrated Water Budget: Final Report<br />
|work = [[AquaResource]]<br />
|date = April 2009<br />
|page = 12<br />
|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20181215224320/https://www.sourcewater.ca/en/source-protection-areas/resources/Documents/Shared/KCLP_Reports_WaterBudget.pdf<br />
|archivedate = 2018-12-15<br />
|accessdate = 2018-12-13<br />
|url-status = live<br />
|quote = The Horseshoe Moraines physiographic region is situated in the eastern portion of the Long Point Region Conservation Authority and it includes the Paris and Galt Moraines that provide low to moderate relief above the surrounding sand plain. <!-- The Paris and Galt Moraines are scarcely visible in the Long Point Region as they have been either eroded or buried by overlying glaciolacustrine or glaciofluvial sediments (Barnett, 1982). These two moraines were laid down by the Ontario sublobe and as such are oriented in a north-south direction, while several other moraines in the area trend in an east-west direction. While not identified as hummocky topography, the general locations of these moraines are shown in Map 2.3a. --><br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<!--<br />
{{cite news <br />
| accessdate = 2018-12-13<br />
| url-status = live <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
{{cite news <br />
| accessdate = 2018-12-13<br />
| url-status = live <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
{{cite news <br />
| accessdate = 2018-12-13<br />
| url-status = live <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
--><br />
<ref name=LpcaExecSum2008-01><br />
{{cite news<br />
|url = https://www.sourcewater.ca/en/source-protection-areas/resources/Documents/Long_Point/LongPoint_Reports_Characterization_ES.pdf<br />
|title = Executive Summary: Long Point Conservation Area<br />
|work = [[Long Point Conservation Area]]<br />
|date = January 2008<br />
|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20181215224147/https://www.sourcewater.ca/en/source-protection-areas/resources/Documents/Long_Point/LongPoint_Reports_Characterization_ES.pdf<br />
|archivedate = 2018-12-15<br />
|accessdate = 2018-12-12<br />
|url-status = live<br />
|quote = The Horseshoe Moraines are a series of moraines encircling most of southwestern Ontario, with the ‘top’ of the horseshoe near Georgian Bay and the tips of the ‘legs’ at the south, near Lake Erie.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
}}</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=St._Thomas_Moraine/Definition&diff=919683St. Thomas Moraine/Definition2024-02-19T19:31:00Z<p>George Swan: fix metadata, description, category, license</p>
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[[Moraine]] north of [[Lake Erie]], part of the [[Horseshoe Moraine (Ontario)|Horseshoe Moraine]]</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Paris-Galt_Moraine_(Ontario)/Metadata&diff=919681Template:Paris-Galt Moraine (Ontario)/Metadata2024-02-19T19:29:13Z<p>George Swan: fix metadata, description, category, license</p>
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<div>#REDIRECT [[Template:Peter Murphy (lawyer)/Metadata]]</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Peter_Murphy_(lawyer)/Metadata&diff=919620Template:Peter Murphy (lawyer)/Metadata2024-02-19T19:17:53Z<p>George Swan: George Swan moved page Template:Peter Murphy/Metadata to Template:Peter Murphy (lawyer)/Metadata: disambiguation</p>
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<hr />
<div>{{subpages}}<br />
{{Infobox Person<br />
| name = Alberto Mora<br />
| portrait = Alberto Mora.jpg<br />
| alt = <br />
| caption = <br />
| birth_date = 1952-04-11<br />
| birth_place = [[Boston, Massachusetts]]<br />
| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) --><br />
| death_place = <br />
| nationality = USA<br />
| other_names = Alberto J. Mora<br />
| known_for = took a stand opposing the use of torture at Guantanamo<br />
| occupation = former [[General Counsel of the Navy]]<br />
}}<br />
'''Alberto Mora''' was the [[American people|U.S.]] [[General Counsel of the Navy]] in 2002<ref name=TheNewYorker2006-02-27/> when [[David Brant]], then the Director of the [[U.S. Naval Criminal Investigation Service]] ([[NCIS]]) informed Mora that interrogators were torturing individuals held in the newly created [[Guantanamo Bay detention camp]]s.<ref name=TheNewYorker2006-02-27/><ref name=tjaglcsAlbertoMoraLecture2019/><ref name=witnesstoguantanamo2011-03-11/><br />
<br />
After consulting with colleagues <br />
[[David Brant (law enforcement)|David Brant]], <br />
[[William Molzahn (lawyer)|William Molzahn]], <br />
[[Tom Kranz (lawyer)|Tom Kranz]], <br />
[[Peter Murphy (lawyer)|Peter Murphy]], <br />
[[Michael Gelles (lawyer)|Michael Gelles]], <br />
[[Douglas Mohr (lawyer)|Douglas Mohr]], <br />
[[Rick Schieke (lawyer)|Rick Schieke]], and <br />
[[Charlotte Wise (lawyer)|Charlotte Wise]],<br />
Mora wrote a 20-page memo to the Navy's Inspector General, explaining why the Navy should not be involved in torture.<ref name=USNAlbertoJMora2004-07-07/><br />
<br />
In 2006, Mora was chosen as a [[John F. Kennedy Profile in Courage Award|John F. Kennedy Profile in Courage Award Recipient]], for his efforts to prevent the use of torture.<ref name=JRKProfileInCourageAward/><br />
<br />
== Provenance ==<br />
{{WPAttribution}}<br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{Reflist|refs= <br />
<ref name=JRKProfileInCourageAward><br />
{{cite web <br />
| url = https://www.jfklibrary.org/events-and-awards/profile-in-courage-award/award-recipients/alberto-mora-2006 <br />
| title = Award Recipients: Alberto Mora, 2006 <br />
| publisher = [[John F. Kennedy Library]] <br />
| accessdate = May 8, 2007 <br />
| date = 2006<br />
| quote = Mora, whose civilian position accorded him a rank equal to that of a four-star general, soon came to learn that the cruel and abusive practices of United States military interrogators at Guantanamo were the result of significant policy shifts at the highest levels of the U.S. government. Over the next three years, Mora waged a campaign inside the Bush Administration to prevent military and civilian leaders from codifying any policy that might implicitly or explicitly sanction the mistreatment of Guantanamo detainees as part of the war on terror. <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=tjaglcsAlbertoMoraLecture2019><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://tjaglcs.army.mil/mlr/the-first-thomas-j.-romig-lecture-in-principled-legal-practice<br />
| title = The First Thomas J. Romig Lecture in Principled Legal Practice<br />
| volume = 227<br />
| issue = 4<br />
| year = 2019<br />
| work = [[The Judge Advocate General's Legal Center and School]]<br />
| author = [[Alberto Mora]]<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = In November of 2002, then-NCIS director David Brant took me aside after a meeting on an unrelated issue and said to me, in a low voice: {{'}}We [meaning NCIS] are hearing rumors that detainees are being abused in Guantanamo. Do you want to hear more?{{'}}<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
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<ref name=witnesstoguantanamo2011-03-11><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://witnesstoguantanamo.com/videos/mora-put-his-career-on-the-line/<br />
| title = Mora Put His Career on the Line<br />
| work = [[Witness to Guantanamo]]<br />
| author = David Brant<br />
| date = 2011-03-11<br />
| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20200925161302/http://witnesstoguantanamo.com/videos/mora-put-his-career-on-the-line/<br />
| archivedate = 2020-09-25<br />
| accessdate = 2020-12-28<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = Brant reported questionable interrogation techniques to Alberto Mora, then General Counsel of the Navy. <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=USNAlbertoJMora2004-07-07><br />
{{cite web<br />
| url = http://www.aclu.org/pdfs/safefree/mora_memo_july_2004.pdf<br />
| title = Memorandum from Navy General Counsel Alberto J. Mora to Navy Inspector General<br />
| date = 2004-07-07<br />
| author = [[Alberto Mora]]<br />
| publisher = [[United States Navy]]<br />
| accessdate = 2007-05-05<br />
| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20151018015418/https://www.aclu.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/safefree/mora_memo_july_2004.pdf<br />
| archivedate = 2014-12-30<br />
| url-status = live<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=TheNewYorker2006-02-27><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2006/02/27/the-memo<br />
| publisher = [[The New Yorker]]<br />
| title = The Memo: How an internal effort to ban the abuse and torture of detainees was thwarted.<br />
| author = [[Jane Mayer]]<br />
| date = 2006-02-27<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live <br />
| quote = {{'}}Never has there been a counsel with more intellectual courage or personal integrity,{{'}} David Brant, the former head of the Naval Criminal Investigative Service, said. Brant added somewhat cryptically, {{'}}He surprised us into doing the right thing.{{'}} Conspicuous for his silence that night was Mora’s boss, William J. Haynes II, the general counsel of the Department of Defense.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
}}</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Michael_Gelles_(lawyer)/Metadata&diff=919615Template:Michael Gelles (lawyer)/Metadata2024-02-19T19:11:08Z<p>George Swan: fix metadata, description, category, license</p>
<hr />
<div>{{#switch: {{{info}}}<br />
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}}<noinclude>{{subpages}}</noinclude></div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Michael_Gelles_(lawyer)/Metadata&diff=919614Template:Michael Gelles (lawyer)/Metadata2024-02-19T19:10:36Z<p>George Swan: George Swan moved page Template:Michael Gelles/Metadata to Template:Michael Gelles (lawyer)/Metadata without leaving a redirect: disambiguation</p>
<hr />
<div>{{#switch: {{{info}}}<br />
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}}<noinclude>{{subpages}}</noinclude></div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Michael_Lohr_(lawyer)/Metadata&diff=919613Template:Michael Lohr (lawyer)/Metadata2024-02-19T19:07:53Z<p>George Swan: George Swan moved page Template:Michael Lohr/Metadata to Template:Michael Lohr (lawyer)/Metadata without leaving a redirect: disambiguation</p>
<hr />
<div>{{#switch: {{{info}}}<br />
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| pagename = Michael Lohr (lawyer)<br />
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}}<noinclude>{{subpages}}</noinclude></div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:Alberto_Mora_(lawyer)&diff=919612Talk:Alberto Mora (lawyer)2024-02-19T19:06:48Z<p>George Swan: fix metadata, description, category, license</p>
<hr />
<div>{{subpages}}<br />
{{Talk:Alberto Mora (lawyer)/Rationale}}<br />
<br />
==rough work==<br />
<ref name=TheNewYorker2006-02-27><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2006/02/27/the-memo<br />
| publisher = [[The New Yorker]]<br />
| title = The Memo: How an internal effort to ban the abuse and torture of detainees was thwarted.<br />
| author = [[Jane Mayer]]<br />
| date = 2006-02-27<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live <br />
| quote = {{'}}Never has there been a counsel with more intellectual courage or personal integrity,{{'}} David Brant, the former head of the Naval Criminal Investigative Service, said. Brant added somewhat cryptically, {{'}}He surprised us into doing the right thing.{{'}} Conspicuous for his silence that night was Mora’s boss, William J. Haynes II, the general counsel of the Department of Defense.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<ref name=TheNewYorker2006-02-27><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2006/02/27/the-memo<br />
| publisher = [[The New Yorker]]<br />
| title = The Memo: How an internal effort to ban the abuse and torture of detainees was thwarted.<br />
| author = [[Jane Mayer]]<br />
| date = 2006-02-27<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live <br />
| quote = {{'}}Never has there been a counsel with more intellectual courage or personal integrity,{{'}} David Brant, the former head of the Naval Criminal Investigative Service, said. Brant added somewhat cryptically, {{'}}He surprised us into doing the right thing.{{'}} Conspicuous for his silence that night was Mora’s boss, William J. Haynes II, the general counsel of the Department of Defense.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<ref name=TheNewYorker2006-02-27><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2006/02/27/the-memo<br />
| publisher = [[The New Yorker]]<br />
| title = The Memo: How an internal effort to ban the abuse and torture of detainees was thwarted.<br />
| author = [[Jane Mayer]]<br />
| date = 2006-02-27<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live <br />
| quote = {{'}}Never has there been a counsel with more intellectual courage or personal integrity,{{'}} David Brant, the former head of the Naval Criminal Investigative Service, said. Brant added somewhat cryptically, {{'}}He surprised us into doing the right thing.{{'}} Conspicuous for his silence that night was Mora’s boss, William J. Haynes II, the general counsel of the Department of Defense.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<ref name=TheNewYorker2006-02-27><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2006/02/27/the-memo<br />
| publisher = [[The New Yorker]]<br />
| title = The Memo: How an internal effort to ban the abuse and torture of detainees was thwarted.<br />
| author = [[Jane Mayer]]<br />
| date = 2006-02-27<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live <br />
| quote = {{'}}Never has there been a counsel with more intellectual courage or personal integrity,{{'}} David Brant, the former head of the Naval Criminal Investigative Service, said. Brant added somewhat cryptically, {{'}}He surprised us into doing the right thing.{{'}} Conspicuous for his silence that night was Mora’s boss, William J. Haynes II, the general counsel of the Department of Defense.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<ref name=TheNewYorker2009-02-23><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2009/02/23/the-hard-cases<br />
| publisher = [[The New Yorker]]<br />
| title = The Hard Cases: Will Obama institute a new kind of preventive detention for terrorist suspects?<br />
| author = [[Jane Mayer]]<br />
| date = 2009-02-23<br />
| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140820041929/https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2009/02/23/the-hard-cases<br />
| archivedate = 2014-08-20<br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live <br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=TheNewYorker2005-07-11><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2005/07/11/the-experiment-3<br />
| publisher = [[The New Yorker]]<br />
| title = The Experiment: The military trains people to withstand interrogation. Are those methods being misused at Guantánamo?<br />
| author = [[Jane Mayer]]<br />
| date = 2005-07-11<br />
| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140905124628/https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2005/07/11/the-experiment-3<br />
| archivedate = 2014-09-05<br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live <br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref></div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Alberto_Mora_(lawyer)/Metadata&diff=919610Template:Alberto Mora (lawyer)/Metadata2024-02-19T19:04:23Z<p>George Swan: fix metadata, description, category, license</p>
<hr />
<div>{{#switch: {{{info}}}<br />
<!--general article properties--><br />
| pagename = Alberto Mora (lawyer)<br />
| variant = AE<br />
<!--required for checklist--><br />
| abc = Mora, Alberto, lawyer<br />
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}}<noinclude>{{subpages}}</noinclude></div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Alberto_Mora_(lawyer)/Metadata&diff=919608Template:Alberto Mora (lawyer)/Metadata2024-02-19T19:02:47Z<p>George Swan: George Swan moved page Template:Alberto Mora/Metadata to Template:Alberto Mora (lawyer)/Metadata: d</p>
<hr />
<div>{{#switch: {{{info}}}<br />
<!--general article properties--><br />
| pagename = Alberto Mora<br />
| variant = AE<br />
<!--required for checklist--><br />
| abc = Mora, Alberto<br />
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}}<noinclude>{{subpages}}</noinclude></div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:David_Brant_(law_enforcement)/Metadata&diff=919606Template:David Brant (law enforcement)/Metadata2024-02-19T19:01:28Z<p>George Swan: George Swan moved page Template:David Brant/Metadata to Template:David Brant (law enforcement)/Metadata: disambiguation</p>
<hr />
<div>{{#switch: {{{info}}}<br />
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}}<noinclude>{{subpages}}</noinclude></div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Charlotte_Wise_(lawyer)/Metadata&diff=919602Template:Charlotte Wise (lawyer)/Metadata2024-02-19T18:58:22Z<p>George Swan: George Swan moved page Template:Charlotte Wise/Metadata to Template:Charlotte Wise (lawyer)/Metadata: disambiguation</p>
<hr />
<div>{{#switch: {{{info}}}<br />
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}}<noinclude>{{subpages}}</noinclude></div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Caroline_Kepnes_(writer)/Metadata&diff=919593Template:Caroline Kepnes (writer)/Metadata2024-02-19T18:56:31Z<p>George Swan: try again</p>
<hr />
<div>{{#switch: {{{info}}}<br />
<!--general article properties--> <br />
| pagename = Caroline Kepnes (writer)<br />
| variant = AE<br />
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| abc = Kepnes, Caroline, writer<br />
| cat_check = yes <!--yes if someone should check the categories--><br />
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}}<noinclude>{{subpages}}</noinclude></div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:Caroline_Kepnes_(writer)&diff=919591Talk:Caroline Kepnes (writer)2024-02-19T18:51:48Z<p>George Swan: George Swan moved page Talk:Caroline Kepnes to Talk:Caroline Kepnes (writer) over redirect: disambiguation</p>
<hr />
<div>{{subpages}}<br />
<br />
== Provenance ==<br />
<br />
{{WPauthor2|Geo Swan||I believe I was the sole author of the intellectual material I ported}}</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Caroline_Kepnes_(writer)&diff=919589Caroline Kepnes (writer)2024-02-19T18:51:48Z<p>George Swan: George Swan moved page Caroline Kepnes to Caroline Kepnes (writer) over redirect: disambiguation</p>
<hr />
<div>{{subpages}}<br />
{{Infobox Person<br />
| name = Caroline Kepnes<br />
| portrait = Caroline Kepnes, 2019.png<br />
| alt = Caroline Kepnes in 2019<br />
| caption = Caroline Kepnes in 2019<br />
| birth_date = 1977<ref name=bostonglobe2018-08-30/><br />
| birth_place = [[Centreville, MA|Centreville]], [[Cape Cod, MA|Cape Cod]]<br />
| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) --><br />
| death_place = <br />
| nationality = USA<br />
| other_names = <br />
| known_for = debut novel was made into a popular television series<br />
| occupation = screenwriter and novelist<br />
| website = www.carolinekepnes.com/author/<br />
}} <br />
'''Caroline Kepnes''' is an [[United States of America|American]] writer.<ref name=golocalprov2018-07-07/> Kepnes is a screenwriter, the author of several novels, and a biography of 19th century novelist [[Stephen Crane]], and, formerly, an entertainment reporter.<ref name=capecodtimes2018-06-24/><ref name=nytimes2018-09-07/><ref name=SCraneBio/><ref name=Romper2018-09-09/> Her dark 2015 novel ''[[You (novel)|You]]'' was made into a [[You (TV series)|television series of the same name]], broadcast on the [[Lifetime channel]], starting in September 2018.<ref name=YouNovel/><ref name=refinery29-2018-10-01/> Viewership was low enough that Lifetime declined to finance a second season. But co-producer [[Netflix]] added the series to its line-up in December, where it became popular, so Netflix agreed to finance a second season.<ref name=nytimes2019-01-21/><br />
<br />
In an interview with the ''[[Boston Globe]]'' Kepnes said her first paid writing gig was an article on [[boy band]]s, for [[Tiger Beat magazine]].<ref name=bostonglobe2018-08-30/> In addition to her work as a writer, she performed as a background character in the television series ''[[The $treet]]''.<br />
<br />
Kepnes explained the darkness of ''You'', which deconstructs the romantic-comedy model, by making the interested male a violent stalker, saying it was written in a dark period of her life, the year her father died of cancer, and in which she experienced several other personal challenges.<ref name=refinery29-2018-10-01/><br />
<br />
In 2016 Kepnes published a sequel to ''You'', ''[[Hidden Bodies (novel)|Hidden Bodies]]''.<ref name=HiddenBodies/><br />
<br />
Her third novel, [[Providence (novel)|''Providence: A Novel'']], published in 2018, has been described as romance-suspense-thriller, with supernatural aspects.<ref name=ProvidenceNovel/><ref name=theguardian2018-11-06/><ref name=bustle2018-06-19/> Alison Flood, in a review published by ''[[The Guardian]]'', wrote ''"Providence is compelling, and Kepnes provides a sometimes piercing insight into the small, strange, sad details that make up a life, though without quite achieving the deep, dark pleasures of You."'' According to Cheryl Wassenaar, in a review in ''[[Cultures magazine]]'', the novel is ''"a bit like Dexter meets, well, H.P Lovecraft."''<ref name=culturess2018-06-23/><br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{Reflist|refs=<br />
<ref name=culturess2018-06-23><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://culturess.com/2018/06/23/4-ways-providence-perfectly-strange-novel/<br />
| title = 4 reasons Providence is a perfectly strange novel<br />
| work = [[Cultures magazine]]<br />
| author = Cheryl Wassenaar<br />
| date = 2018-06-23<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = The action is all set in New England; Kepnes is from there, and it shows in her work. The inside flap calls it “part love story, part detective story, and part supernatural thriller,” and the best way I can describe it is that it’s a bit like Dexter meets, well, H.P Lovecraft.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=golocalprov2018-07-07><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.golocalprov.com/live/author-kepnes-discusses-her-new-book-providence-on-live<br />
| title = Author Kepnes Discusses Her New Book, “Providence” on LIVE<br />
| work = [[Go Local Providence]]<br />
| date = 2018-07-07<br />
| location = [[Providence, RI]]<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = The Brown University grad has had a diverse career -- she has worked as a pop culture journalist for Entertainment Weekly and a TV writer on the show 7th Heaven.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=Romper2018-09-09><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.romper.com/p/what-other-books-has-caroline-kepnes-written-the-you-author-is-pretty-prolific-11771368<br />
| title = What Other Books Has Caroline Kepnes Written? The 'You' Author Is Pretty Prolific<br />
| work = [[Romper magazine]]<br />
| author = Anna Rose Iovine<br />
| date = 2018-09-09<br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
| trans_title = <br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=bostonglobe2018-08-30><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.bostonglobe.com/arts/2018/08/30/shiny-happy-people-give-author-caroline-kepnes-creeps/EYabuQjJfgT2k6bdyJqXXP/story.html<br />
| title = Shiny happy people give author Caroline Kepnes the creeps<br />
| work = [[Boston Globe]]<br />
| author = Meredith Goldstein<br />
| date = 2018-08-30<br />
| archiveurl = http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20180831021008%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.bostonglobe.com%2Farts%2F2018%2F08%2F30%2Fshiny-happy-people-give-author-caroline-kepnes-creeps%2FEYabuQjJfgT2k6bdyJqXXP%2Fstory.html&date=2019-01-22<br />
| archivedate = 2019-01-22<br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = The book was a hit and wound up being printed in 19 languages. Stephen King tweeted that {{'}}YOU{{'}} was {{'}}hypnotic and scary. A little Ira Levin, a little Patricia Highsmith, and plenty of serious snark. Cool stuff.{{'}}<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=capecodtimes2018-06-24><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.capecodtimes.com/lifestyle/20180624/cape-native-caroline-kepnes-novels-explore-how-bad-guys-get-that-way<br />
| title = Cape native Caroline Kepnes’ novels explore how bad guys get that way<br />
| work = [[Cape Cod Times]]<br />
| author = Gwenn Friss<br />
| date = 2018-06-24<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = Back in 1991, Barnstable High student Caroline Kepnes tagged along to the Concord movie set of “School Ties” where her older brother, Alex, was an extra.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=theguardian2018-11-06><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.theguardian.com/books/2018/nov/06/best-recent-thrillers-roundup-elly-griffith-the-stranger-diaries-caroline-kepnes-providence<br />
| title = The best recent thrillers – review roundup<br />
| work = [[The Guardian]]<br />
| author = Alison Flood<br />
| date = 2018-11-06<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = In Providence (Simon & Schuster, £8.99), she takes on the story of a kidnapping and its aftermath. <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=refinery29-2018-10-01><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.refinery29.com/en-us/2018/10/212760/you-book-caroline-kepnes-joe-character-inspiration<br />
| title = How Caroline Kepnes Created You's Joe Goldberg, The Man Of Your Dreams & Nightmares<br />
| work = [[Refinery 29]]<br />
| author = Elena Nicolaou<br />
| date = 2018-10-01<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = Exactly. Now we’re living in this world where we have the unreliable narrator that is social media. We’re making ourselves crazy. We’re all reading this book. Everyone has a different version of it, but everyone has this book that never stops. There’s no mandatory day of the week where Twitter closes down and Facebook isn’t available. It’s on you to choose your relationship to it, which is more work. The burden of it all is fascinating to me. We won’t understand it until 50 years from now. This whole responsibility that didn’t exist before.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=bustle2018-06-19><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.bustle.com/p/providence-by-caroline-kepnes-combines-romance-horror-mystery-for-the-ultimate-summer-read-9486586<br />
| title = 'Providence' By Caroline Kepnes Combines Romance, Horror, And Mystery For The Ultimate Summer Read<br />
| work = [[Bustle magazine]]<br />
| author = Sadie Trombetta<br />
| date = 2018-06-19<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = A beautifully crafted narrative that deftly combines a sweet coming-of-age love story with elements of Lovecraftian horror and supernatural suspense, Providence is Kepnes at her best. A rich novel brimming with as much heartfelt emotion as genuine thrills, it will keep readers flipping the pages at a rapid pace, searching for answers to their own questions about love, truth, connection, and what it means to be human.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=nytimes2019-01-21><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.nytimes.com/2019/01/21/business/media/netflix-you-ratings.html<br />
| title = What Made the TV Show ‘You’ a Hit? Netflix<br />
| work = [[New York Times]]<br />
| author = John Koblin<br />
| date = 2019-01-21<br />
| page = B1<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = Mr. Berlanti began developing “You” almost four years ago with the producer Sera Gamble. Showtime originally planned to make the series, which is based on a novel by Caroline Kepnes, before passing on it. It then went to Lifetime, which over the summer committed to making a second season. <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=nytimes2018-09-07><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/07/arts/you-lifetime-sera-gamble-caroline-kepnes.html<br />
| title = The Women Behind ‘You’ on Creating This Fall’s Darkest, and Most Timely, Romance<br />
| work = [[New York Times]]<br />
| author = Judy Berman<br />
| date = 2018-09-07<br />
| page = C4<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = Ms. Kepnes, who has written for the series “7th Heaven” and “The Secret Life of the American Teenager,” wrote a late-season episode. She and Ms. Gamble both drew from their personal histories as young, female aspiring writers to flesh out Beck, and they agreed that “You” is really her story.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=SCraneBio><br />
{{cite book <br />
| url = https://books.google.ca/books?id=eaFM6Ay4_oQC&q=%22Caroline+Kepnes%22&dq=%22Caroline+Kepnes%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi0ofGOoILgAhVbat4KHdr-BNYQ6AEINTAC<br />
| title = Stephen Crane<br />
| year = 2004<br />
| author = Caroline Kepnes<br />
| publisher = [[Mitchell Lane Publishing]]<br />
| isbn = 9781584152729<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=HiddenBodies><br />
{{cite book <br />
| url = https://books.google.ca/books?id=jMhSDQAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=%22Caroline+Kepnes%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi0ofGOoILgAhVbat4KHdr-BNYQ6AEIKjAA#v=onepage&q=%22Caroline%20Kepnes%22&f=false<br />
| title = Hidden Bodies: A Novel<br />
| author = Caroline Kepnes<br />
| publisher = [[Simon and Schuster]]<br />
| year = 2016<br />
| isbn = 9781476785639<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=YouNovel><br />
{{cite book <br />
| url = https://books.google.ca/books?id=mzeOoAEACAAJ&dq=%22Caroline+Kepnes%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi0ofGOoILgAhVbat4KHdr-BNYQ6AEIRTAF<br />
| title = You<br />
| author = Caroline Kepnes<br />
| year = 2015<br />
| publisher = [[Simon & Schuster]]<br />
| isbn = 9781471137372<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=ProvidenceNovel><br />
{{cite book <br />
| url = https://books.google.ca/books?id=iYckDwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=%22Caroline+Kepnes%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi0ofGOoILgAhVbat4KHdr-BNYQ6AEIOTAD#v=onepage&q=%22Caroline%20Kepnes%22&f=false<br />
| title = Providence: A Novel<br />
| author = Caroline Kepnes<br />
| publisher = [[Random House Publishing Group]]<br />
| year = 2018<br />
| isbn = 9780399591440<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
}}</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Caroline_Kepnes/Metadata&diff=919588Template:Caroline Kepnes/Metadata2024-02-19T18:51:16Z<p>George Swan: George Swan moved page Template:Caroline Kepnes/Metadata to Template:Caroline Kepnes (writer)/Metadata: disambiguation</p>
<hr />
<div>#REDIRECT [[Template:Caroline Kepnes (writer)/Metadata]]</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Caroline_Kepnes_(writer)/Metadata&diff=919587Template:Caroline Kepnes (writer)/Metadata2024-02-19T18:51:16Z<p>George Swan: George Swan moved page Template:Caroline Kepnes/Metadata to Template:Caroline Kepnes (writer)/Metadata: disambiguation</p>
<hr />
<div>{{#switch: {{{info}}}<br />
<!--general article properties--> <br />
| pagename = Caroline Kepnes<br />
| variant = AE<br />
<!--required for checklist--> <br />
| abc = Kepnes, Caroline<br />
| cat_check = yes <!--yes if someone should check the categories--><br />
| status = 3 <!--1 developed, 2 developing, 3 stub, 4 external--><br />
| underlinked = no <!--yes if orphan--><br />
| cleanup = no <!--yes if basic cleanup has been done--><br />
| by = <br />
| cat1 = Literature<br />
| cat2 = <br />
| cat3 = <br />
| sub1 = <br />
| sub2 = <br />
| sub3 = <br />
| tab1 = <br />
| tab2 = <br />
| tab3 = <br />
<!--required for ToApprove template--> <br />
| article url = <br />
| subpage url = <br />
| cluster = <br />
| now = <br />
| ToA editor = <br />
| ToA editor2 = <br />
| ToA editor3 = <br />
| date = <br />
<!--required for Approved template--> <br />
| A editor = <br />
| A editor2 = <br />
| A editor3 = <br />
<!--End: do NOT use a break after the closing braces--><br />
}}<noinclude>{{subpages}}</noinclude></div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Caroline_Kepnes_(writer)&diff=919585Caroline Kepnes (writer)2024-02-19T18:48:52Z<p>George Swan: George Swan moved page Caroline Kepnes (writer) to Caroline Kepnes: something went wrong with the move, reverting to try again</p>
<hr />
<div>{{subpages}}<br />
{{Infobox Person<br />
| name = Caroline Kepnes<br />
| portrait = Caroline Kepnes, 2019.png<br />
| alt = Caroline Kepnes in 2019<br />
| caption = Caroline Kepnes in 2019<br />
| birth_date = 1977<ref name=bostonglobe2018-08-30/><br />
| birth_place = [[Centreville, MA|Centreville]], [[Cape Cod, MA|Cape Cod]]<br />
| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) --><br />
| death_place = <br />
| nationality = USA<br />
| other_names = <br />
| known_for = debut novel was made into a popular television series<br />
| occupation = screenwriter and novelist<br />
| website = www.carolinekepnes.com/author/<br />
}} <br />
'''Caroline Kepnes''' is an [[United States of America|American]] writer.<ref name=golocalprov2018-07-07/> Kepnes is a screenwriter, the author of several novels, and a biography of 19th century novelist [[Stephen Crane]], and, formerly, an entertainment reporter.<ref name=capecodtimes2018-06-24/><ref name=nytimes2018-09-07/><ref name=SCraneBio/><ref name=Romper2018-09-09/> Her dark 2015 novel ''[[You (novel)|You]]'' was made into a [[You (TV series)|television series of the same name]], broadcast on the [[Lifetime channel]], starting in September 2018.<ref name=YouNovel/><ref name=refinery29-2018-10-01/> Viewership was low enough that Lifetime declined to finance a second season. But co-producer [[Netflix]] added the series to its line-up in December, where it became popular, so Netflix agreed to finance a second season.<ref name=nytimes2019-01-21/><br />
<br />
In an interview with the ''[[Boston Globe]]'' Kepnes said her first paid writing gig was an article on [[boy band]]s, for [[Tiger Beat magazine]].<ref name=bostonglobe2018-08-30/> In addition to her work as a writer, she performed as a background character in the television series ''[[The $treet]]''.<br />
<br />
Kepnes explained the darkness of ''You'', which deconstructs the romantic-comedy model, by making the interested male a violent stalker, saying it was written in a dark period of her life, the year her father died of cancer, and in which she experienced several other personal challenges.<ref name=refinery29-2018-10-01/><br />
<br />
In 2016 Kepnes published a sequel to ''You'', ''[[Hidden Bodies (novel)|Hidden Bodies]]''.<ref name=HiddenBodies/><br />
<br />
Her third novel, [[Providence (novel)|''Providence: A Novel'']], published in 2018, has been described as romance-suspense-thriller, with supernatural aspects.<ref name=ProvidenceNovel/><ref name=theguardian2018-11-06/><ref name=bustle2018-06-19/> Alison Flood, in a review published by ''[[The Guardian]]'', wrote ''"Providence is compelling, and Kepnes provides a sometimes piercing insight into the small, strange, sad details that make up a life, though without quite achieving the deep, dark pleasures of You."'' According to Cheryl Wassenaar, in a review in ''[[Cultures magazine]]'', the novel is ''"a bit like Dexter meets, well, H.P Lovecraft."''<ref name=culturess2018-06-23/><br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{Reflist|refs=<br />
<ref name=culturess2018-06-23><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://culturess.com/2018/06/23/4-ways-providence-perfectly-strange-novel/<br />
| title = 4 reasons Providence is a perfectly strange novel<br />
| work = [[Cultures magazine]]<br />
| author = Cheryl Wassenaar<br />
| date = 2018-06-23<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = The action is all set in New England; Kepnes is from there, and it shows in her work. The inside flap calls it “part love story, part detective story, and part supernatural thriller,” and the best way I can describe it is that it’s a bit like Dexter meets, well, H.P Lovecraft.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=golocalprov2018-07-07><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.golocalprov.com/live/author-kepnes-discusses-her-new-book-providence-on-live<br />
| title = Author Kepnes Discusses Her New Book, “Providence” on LIVE<br />
| work = [[Go Local Providence]]<br />
| date = 2018-07-07<br />
| location = [[Providence, RI]]<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = The Brown University grad has had a diverse career -- she has worked as a pop culture journalist for Entertainment Weekly and a TV writer on the show 7th Heaven.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=Romper2018-09-09><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.romper.com/p/what-other-books-has-caroline-kepnes-written-the-you-author-is-pretty-prolific-11771368<br />
| title = What Other Books Has Caroline Kepnes Written? The 'You' Author Is Pretty Prolific<br />
| work = [[Romper magazine]]<br />
| author = Anna Rose Iovine<br />
| date = 2018-09-09<br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
| trans_title = <br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=bostonglobe2018-08-30><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.bostonglobe.com/arts/2018/08/30/shiny-happy-people-give-author-caroline-kepnes-creeps/EYabuQjJfgT2k6bdyJqXXP/story.html<br />
| title = Shiny happy people give author Caroline Kepnes the creeps<br />
| work = [[Boston Globe]]<br />
| author = Meredith Goldstein<br />
| date = 2018-08-30<br />
| archiveurl = http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20180831021008%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.bostonglobe.com%2Farts%2F2018%2F08%2F30%2Fshiny-happy-people-give-author-caroline-kepnes-creeps%2FEYabuQjJfgT2k6bdyJqXXP%2Fstory.html&date=2019-01-22<br />
| archivedate = 2019-01-22<br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = The book was a hit and wound up being printed in 19 languages. Stephen King tweeted that {{'}}YOU{{'}} was {{'}}hypnotic and scary. A little Ira Levin, a little Patricia Highsmith, and plenty of serious snark. Cool stuff.{{'}}<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=capecodtimes2018-06-24><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.capecodtimes.com/lifestyle/20180624/cape-native-caroline-kepnes-novels-explore-how-bad-guys-get-that-way<br />
| title = Cape native Caroline Kepnes’ novels explore how bad guys get that way<br />
| work = [[Cape Cod Times]]<br />
| author = Gwenn Friss<br />
| date = 2018-06-24<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = Back in 1991, Barnstable High student Caroline Kepnes tagged along to the Concord movie set of “School Ties” where her older brother, Alex, was an extra.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=theguardian2018-11-06><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.theguardian.com/books/2018/nov/06/best-recent-thrillers-roundup-elly-griffith-the-stranger-diaries-caroline-kepnes-providence<br />
| title = The best recent thrillers – review roundup<br />
| work = [[The Guardian]]<br />
| author = Alison Flood<br />
| date = 2018-11-06<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = In Providence (Simon & Schuster, £8.99), she takes on the story of a kidnapping and its aftermath. <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=refinery29-2018-10-01><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.refinery29.com/en-us/2018/10/212760/you-book-caroline-kepnes-joe-character-inspiration<br />
| title = How Caroline Kepnes Created You's Joe Goldberg, The Man Of Your Dreams & Nightmares<br />
| work = [[Refinery 29]]<br />
| author = Elena Nicolaou<br />
| date = 2018-10-01<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = Exactly. Now we’re living in this world where we have the unreliable narrator that is social media. We’re making ourselves crazy. We’re all reading this book. Everyone has a different version of it, but everyone has this book that never stops. There’s no mandatory day of the week where Twitter closes down and Facebook isn’t available. It’s on you to choose your relationship to it, which is more work. The burden of it all is fascinating to me. We won’t understand it until 50 years from now. This whole responsibility that didn’t exist before.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=bustle2018-06-19><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.bustle.com/p/providence-by-caroline-kepnes-combines-romance-horror-mystery-for-the-ultimate-summer-read-9486586<br />
| title = 'Providence' By Caroline Kepnes Combines Romance, Horror, And Mystery For The Ultimate Summer Read<br />
| work = [[Bustle magazine]]<br />
| author = Sadie Trombetta<br />
| date = 2018-06-19<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = A beautifully crafted narrative that deftly combines a sweet coming-of-age love story with elements of Lovecraftian horror and supernatural suspense, Providence is Kepnes at her best. A rich novel brimming with as much heartfelt emotion as genuine thrills, it will keep readers flipping the pages at a rapid pace, searching for answers to their own questions about love, truth, connection, and what it means to be human.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=nytimes2019-01-21><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.nytimes.com/2019/01/21/business/media/netflix-you-ratings.html<br />
| title = What Made the TV Show ‘You’ a Hit? Netflix<br />
| work = [[New York Times]]<br />
| author = John Koblin<br />
| date = 2019-01-21<br />
| page = B1<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = Mr. Berlanti began developing “You” almost four years ago with the producer Sera Gamble. Showtime originally planned to make the series, which is based on a novel by Caroline Kepnes, before passing on it. It then went to Lifetime, which over the summer committed to making a second season. <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=nytimes2018-09-07><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/07/arts/you-lifetime-sera-gamble-caroline-kepnes.html<br />
| title = The Women Behind ‘You’ on Creating This Fall’s Darkest, and Most Timely, Romance<br />
| work = [[New York Times]]<br />
| author = Judy Berman<br />
| date = 2018-09-07<br />
| page = C4<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = Ms. Kepnes, who has written for the series “7th Heaven” and “The Secret Life of the American Teenager,” wrote a late-season episode. She and Ms. Gamble both drew from their personal histories as young, female aspiring writers to flesh out Beck, and they agreed that “You” is really her story.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=SCraneBio><br />
{{cite book <br />
| url = https://books.google.ca/books?id=eaFM6Ay4_oQC&q=%22Caroline+Kepnes%22&dq=%22Caroline+Kepnes%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi0ofGOoILgAhVbat4KHdr-BNYQ6AEINTAC<br />
| title = Stephen Crane<br />
| year = 2004<br />
| author = Caroline Kepnes<br />
| publisher = [[Mitchell Lane Publishing]]<br />
| isbn = 9781584152729<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=HiddenBodies><br />
{{cite book <br />
| url = https://books.google.ca/books?id=jMhSDQAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=%22Caroline+Kepnes%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi0ofGOoILgAhVbat4KHdr-BNYQ6AEIKjAA#v=onepage&q=%22Caroline%20Kepnes%22&f=false<br />
| title = Hidden Bodies: A Novel<br />
| author = Caroline Kepnes<br />
| publisher = [[Simon and Schuster]]<br />
| year = 2016<br />
| isbn = 9781476785639<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=YouNovel><br />
{{cite book <br />
| url = https://books.google.ca/books?id=mzeOoAEACAAJ&dq=%22Caroline+Kepnes%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi0ofGOoILgAhVbat4KHdr-BNYQ6AEIRTAF<br />
| title = You<br />
| author = Caroline Kepnes<br />
| year = 2015<br />
| publisher = [[Simon & Schuster]]<br />
| isbn = 9781471137372<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=ProvidenceNovel><br />
{{cite book <br />
| url = https://books.google.ca/books?id=iYckDwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=%22Caroline+Kepnes%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi0ofGOoILgAhVbat4KHdr-BNYQ6AEIOTAD#v=onepage&q=%22Caroline%20Kepnes%22&f=false<br />
| title = Providence: A Novel<br />
| author = Caroline Kepnes<br />
| publisher = [[Random House Publishing Group]]<br />
| year = 2018<br />
| isbn = 9780399591440<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-22<br />
| deadurl = No <br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
}}</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:Caroline_Kepnes_(writer)&diff=919583Talk:Caroline Kepnes (writer)2024-02-19T18:48:29Z<p>George Swan: George Swan moved page Talk:Caroline Kepnes (writer) to Talk:Caroline Kepnes: something went wrong with the move, reverting to try again</p>
<hr />
<div>{{subpages}}<br />
<br />
== Provenance ==<br />
<br />
{{WPauthor2|Geo Swan||I believe I was the sole author of the intellectual material I ported}}</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Peter_Murphy_(lawyer)/Metadata&diff=919581Template:Peter Murphy (lawyer)/Metadata2024-02-19T18:41:40Z<p>George Swan: fix metadata, description, category, license</p>
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}}<noinclude>{{subpages}}</noinclude></div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Michael_Lohr_(lawyer)/Metadata&diff=919580Template:Michael Lohr (lawyer)/Metadata2024-02-19T18:39:24Z<p>George Swan: fix metadata, description, category, license</p>
<hr />
<div>{{#switch: {{{info}}}<br />
<!--general article properties--><br />
| pagename = Michael Lohr (lawyer)<br />
| variant = AE<br />
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| abc = Lohr, Michael, lawyer<br />
| cat_check = no <!--yes if someone should check the categories--><br />
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| sub1 = <br />
| sub2 = <br />
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}}<noinclude>{{subpages}}</noinclude></div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:Michael_Lohr_(lawyer)&diff=919578Talk:Michael Lohr (lawyer)2024-02-19T18:38:43Z<p>George Swan: George Swan moved page Talk:Michael Lohr to Talk:Michael Lohr (lawyer)</p>
<hr />
<div>{{subpages}}<br />
<br />
== Provenance ==<br />
<br />
{{WPauthor2|Geo Swan|Michael Lohr|I started a version of this article on the wikipedia, in 2007, but no made any changes to it, for year, and, during a lynch mob against material I started, I moved it to userspace, and, eventually collapsed it, around 2012. Someone else started a brand new article about Lohr, in 2022, and I plan to use its references. As per [[Feist Publications v. Rural Telephone Service]] lists of facts are not protected by copyright, and references are just lists of facts. }}</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Michael_Lohr_(lawyer)&diff=919576Michael Lohr (lawyer)2024-02-19T18:38:43Z<p>George Swan: George Swan moved page Michael Lohr to Michael Lohr (lawyer)</p>
<hr />
<div>{{subpages}}<br />
{{Infobox Person<br />
| name = Michael Lohr<br />
| portrait = RADM Michael F Lohr, Judge Advocate General of the Navy.JPEG<br />
| alt = <br />
| caption = <br />
| birth_date = <!-- {{Birth year and age|YYYY}} --><br />
| birth_place = <br />
| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) --><br />
| death_place = <br />
| nationality = <br />
| other_names = * Michael F. Lohr<br />
* Michael Franklin Lohr<br />
| known_for = helped to make sure NCIS officials played no role in torturing individuals held in Guantanamo<br />
| occupation = lawyer, naval officer<br />
}}<br />
'''Michael Lohr''' is an [[United States|American]] lawyer, and officer in the [[United States Navy]].<ref name=USNAlbertoJMora2004-07-07/><ref name=BureauNavalPersonnel1990-10-01/><ref name=LeadershipJAGCorps/><ref name=UsnBioMichalLohr/><ref name=RadmMichalLohr/><br />
<br />
==Education==<br />
{| class="wikitable"<br />
|+ Education<ref name=UsnBioMichalLohr/><ref name=RadmMichalLohr/><br />
|-<br />
! degree || institution || graduated <br />
|-<br />
| [[B.A.]] || [[University of Maryland]] || 1974<br />
|-<br />
| [[Juris Doctor]] || [[University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law|University of Maryland School of Law]] || 1977<br />
|-<br />
| [[L.L.M.]] || [[George Washington University Law School]] || 1984<br />
|-<br />
| || [[Northwestern University]] || 2020<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==Career==<br />
<br />
Lohr was commissioned as an [[Ensign (rank)|Ensign]] while still at the [[University of Maryland]] in 1974.<ref name=UsnBioMichalLohr/><ref name=RadmMichalLohr/><br />
<br />
After holding a number of more junior positions Lohr was assigned as Deputy Legal Counsel to the [[Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff|Chairman]], [[Joint Chiefs of Staff]], in October 1993.<ref name=UsnBioMichalLohr/><ref name=RadmMichalLohr/> In 1997 he was assigned the Chairman's Legal Counsel. In 2000 he was appointed Deputy Judge Advocate General and Commander, Naval Legal Service Command. In July 2000. In 2002 he was appointed [[Judge Advocate General]].<br />
<br />
===Role in opposing the use of torture===<br />
<br />
Lohr is notable for his participation in discussions, in December 2002, of reports that interrogators from the [[Joint Task Force 160]] and [[Joint Task Force 170]] were using controversial interrogation techniques on the captives held in the [[Guantanamo Bay detention camp]]s, in [[Cuba]].<ref name=USNAlbertoJMora2004-07-07/><br />
<br />
Lohr was the Navy's [[Judge Advocate General's Corps, U.S. Navy|Judge Advocate General]] in December 2002, when [[Alberto Mora]], the [[Department of the Navy]]'s General Counsel, convened several meetings of the Navy's most senior lawyers, to discuss the reports, from [[David Brant]], the Director of the [[Naval Criminal Investigative Service|NCIS]], that the Navy's tenants at Guantanamo, were abusing their captives.<ref name=USNAlbertoJMora2004-07-07/><br />
<br />
According to the ''[[Sun Sentinel]]'' in February 2003 Lohr wrote<ref name=SunSentinel2005-07-28/>:<br />
:{| class="wikitable"<br />
|<br />
:"Will the American people find we have missed the forest for the trees by condoning practices that, while technically legal, are inconsistent with our most fundamental values?"<ref name=SunSentinel2005-07-28/><br />
|}<br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{Reflist|refs= <br />
<br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = <br />
| title = <br />
| work = <br />
| author = <br />
| date = <br />
| page = <br />
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| language = <br />
| trans-title = <br />
| trans_title = <br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live <br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = <br />
| title = <br />
| work = <br />
| author = <br />
| date = <br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
| trans-title = <br />
| trans_title = <br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=SunSentinel2005-07-28><br />
{{cite news<br />
| url = http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/2005-07-28/news/0507271135_1_interrogation-military-lawyers-guantanamo-bay<br />
| title = Lawyers Protested Prison Questioning: Memos Say Harsh Methods Put U.s. Forces In Danger<br />
| publisher = [[Sun Sentinel]]<br />
| date = 2005-07-28<br />
| accessdate = 2012-06-11<br />
| quote = Rear Adm. Michael Lohr, the Navy's chief lawyer, wrote on Feb. 6, 2003, that while detainees at Guantanamo Bay might not qualify for international protections, "Will the American people find we have missed the forest for the trees by condoning practices that, while technically legal, are inconsistent with our most fundamental values?"<br />
| author = Neil A. Lewis<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=USNAlbertoJMora2004-07-07><br />
{{cite web<br />
| url = http://www.aclu.org/pdfs/safefree/mora_memo_july_2004.pdf<br />
| title = Memorandum from Navy General Counsel Alberto J. Mora to Navy Inspector General<br />
| date = 2004-07-07<br />
| author = [[Alberto Mora]]<br />
| publisher = [[United States Navy]]<br />
| accessdate = 2007-05-05<br />
| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20151018015418/https://www.aclu.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/safefree/mora_memo_july_2004.pdf<br />
| archivedate = 2014-12-30<br />
| url-status = live<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=BureauNavalPersonnel1990-10-01><br />
{{cite book <br />
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=DD8BVZeVFP4C&q=Michael+F+Lohr+&pg=PA180 <br />
| title = Register of Commissioned and Warrant Officers of the United States Navy on Active Duty <br />
| date = October 1, 1990 <br />
| page = 328 <br />
| publisher = [[Bureau of Naval Personnel]]<br />
| access-date = February 23, 2022}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=LeadershipJAGCorps><br />
{{cite web<br />
| url = https://www.jag.navy.mil/leadership.htm<br />
| title = Leadership - JAG Corps<br />
| access-date = February 24, 2022<br />
| website = [[U.S. Navy Judge Advocate General's Corps]]<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=UsnBioMichalLohr><br />
{{cite web<br />
| url = http://www.chinfo.navy.mil/navpalib/people/flags/biographies/lohrmf.html<br />
| title = Rear Admiral Michael F. Lohr, Judge Advocate General Corps, United States Navy<br />
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20031206141817/http://www.chinfo.navy.mil/navpalib/people/flags/biographies/lohrmf.html<br />
| archive-date= December 6, 2003-12-06<br />
| access-date = February 24, 2022-02-24<br />
| website = [[U.S. Navy]]<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=RadmMichalLohr><br />
{{cite web<br />
| url = https://mac1588.tripod.com/radmmfl.htm<br />
| title = Rear Admiral Michael F. Lohr, JAGC, USN<br />
| access-date = 2022-02-24<br />
| website = [[MAC-1588]]<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
}}</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:David_Brant_(law_enforcement)/Metadata&diff=919574Template:David Brant (law enforcement)/Metadata2024-02-19T18:34:52Z<p>George Swan: fix metadata, description, category, license</p>
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<div>{{#switch: {{{info}}}<br />
<!--general article properties--><br />
| pagename = David Brant (law enforcement)<br />
| variant = AE<br />
<!--required for checklist--><br />
| abc = Brant, David, law enforcement<br />
| cat_check = no <!--yes if someone should check the categories--><br />
| status = 3 <!--1 developed, 2 developing, 3 stub, 4 external--><br />
| underlinked = no <!--yes if orphan--><br />
| cleanup = yes <!--yes if basic cleanup has been done--><br />
| by = <br />
| cat1 = Military<br />
| cat2 = Politics<br />
| cat3 = Law<br />
| sub1 = <br />
| sub2 = <br />
| sub3 = <br />
| tab1 = <br />
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| article url = <br />
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}}<noinclude>{{subpages}}</noinclude></div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=David_Brant_(law_enforcement)&diff=919573David Brant (law enforcement)2024-02-19T18:32:03Z<p>George Swan: {{subpages}}</p>
<hr />
<div>{{subpages}}<br />
{{Infobox Person<br />
| name = David Brant<br />
| portrait = David L. Brant.jpg<br />
| alt = David Brant when he served as Director of the [[Naval Criminal Investigative Service]]<br />
| caption = David Brant when he served as Director of the [[Naval Criminal Investigative Service]]<br />
| birth_date = <!-- {{Birth year and age|YYYY}} --><br />
| birth_place = <br />
| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) --><br />
| death_place = <br />
| nationality = USA<br />
| other_names = <br />
| known_for = Served as the director of [[NCIS]] from 1997 to 2005<br />
| occupation = law enforcement official<br />
}} <br />
'''David Brant''' joined [[NCIS]] in 1997, and served as its director from 1997 to 2005.<ref name=SenateJohnWarner-DBrant2005-12-14/><ref name=tjaglcsAlbertoMoraLecture2019/><br />
<br />
Brant spent thirty years working in law enforcement, 28 of them at the NCIS, the last 8 years as its director.<ref name=SenateJohnWarner-DBrant2005-12-14/><br />
<br />
Senator [[John Warner]], who was himself a former [[Secretary of the Navy]], read a tribute to Brant into the Senate record, when Brant retired.<ref name=SenateJohnWarner-DBrant2005-12-14/><br />
<br />
==The NCIS and the use of "extended interrogation" techniques at Guantanamo==<br />
<br />
A twenty page statement by [[Alberto Mora]] issued on July 7, 2004 describes a series of high-level meetings among the [[United States Navy]]'s most senior lawyers, that were triggered by reports, from Brant,<br />
that the captives being held in the [[Guantanamo Bay Naval Base]] were being subjected to questionable interrogation techniques.<ref name=USNAlbertoJMora2004-07-07/><br />
<br />
Alberto Mora's statement contained several quotations from Brant, about Brant's reluctance for the NCIS to be involved with the questionable interrogation techniques:<ref name=USNAlbertoJMora2004-07-07/><br />
{| class="wikitable"<br />
|<br />
: "Director Brant emphasized that NCIS would not engage in abusive treatment even if ordered to and and did not wish to be be even indirectly associated with a facility that engaged in such practices."<ref name=USNAlbertoJMora2004-07-07/><br />
|}<br />
<br />
In 2011 Brant provided a video testimonial in which he voiced his respect for Mora, his immediate superior, for the principled stand he took as soon as Brant told him about the abuse of the individuals being held in Guantanamo.<ref name=witnesstoguantanamo2011-03-11/> Brant said Mora didn't seem to even hesistate over whether he should a principled stand to his own superiors. Brant explicitly said he realized that Mora was putting his job on the line with his stand.<br />
<br />
==Post law-enforcement career==<br />
<br />
After he left NCIS Brant worked as a security expert for the accounting firms [[Deloitte Consulting]] and [[BDO Global|BDO]].<ref name=NleomfInsider9-6/> While at those firms he was a dedicated fund-raiser for the [[National Law Officers Memorial Fund]]. <br />
<br />
He would eventually leave consulting for accountants to become the executive director of the [[National Law Enforcement Museum]].<ref name=NleomfInsider9-6/><ref name=tribstar2019-10-14/><br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{Reflist|refs= <br />
<ref name=tjaglcsAlbertoMoraLecture2019><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://tjaglcs.army.mil/mlr/the-first-thomas-j.-romig-lecture-in-principled-legal-practice<br />
| title = The First Thomas J. Romig Lecture in Principled Legal Practice<br />
| volume = 227<br />
| issue = 4<br />
| year = 2019<br />
| work = [[The Judge Advocate General's Legal Center and School]]<br />
| author = [[Alberto Mora]]<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = In November of 2002, then-NCIS director David Brant took me aside after a meeting on an unrelated issue and said to me, in a low voice: {{'}}We [meaning NCIS] are hearing rumors that detainees are being abused in Guantanamo. Do you want to hear more?{{'}}<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = <br />
| title = <br />
| work = <br />
| author = <br />
| date = <br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
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| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live <br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = <br />
| title = <br />
| work = <br />
| author = <br />
| date = <br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
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| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = <br />
| title = <br />
| work = <br />
| author = <br />
| date = <br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
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| url-status = live<br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=NleomfInsider9-6><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = http://support.nleomf.org/site/MessageViewer?em_id=42671.0&dlv_id=88920<br />
| title = Welcome New Staff Members!<br />
| work = [[Museum Insider]]<br />
| volume = IX<br />
| issue = 6<br />
| author = <br />
| date = <br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
| trans-title = <br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2020-12-28<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = He served as the Director of NCIS for his last 8 years with the agency and was influential in creating the CBS show, NCIS, with Mark Harmon. He was a director with Deloitte Consulting for six years. Just prior to joining the Memorial Fund, he served as the Managing Director of BDO’s Federal Practice. <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=SenateJohnWarner-DBrant2005-12-14><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://justfacts.votesmart.org/public-statement/143315/tribute-to-david-l-brant<br />
| title = TRIBUTE TO DAVID L. BRANT<br />
| work = [[United States Senate]]<br />
| author = [[John Warner]]<br />
| date = 2005-12-14<br />
| location = [[Washington, DC]]<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2020-12-28<br />
| url-status = live <br />
| quote = Mr. President, I take this opportunity to recognize a dedicated law enforcement official at the Naval Criminal Investigative Service, NCIS, David L. Brant, who is retiring after 28 years of service to the United States. <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=witnesstoguantanamo2011-03-11><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://witnesstoguantanamo.com/videos/mora-put-his-career-on-the-line/<br />
| title = Mora Put His Career on the Line<br />
| work = [[Witness to Guantanamo]]<br />
| author = David Brant<br />
| date = 2011-03-11<br />
| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20200925161302/http://witnesstoguantanamo.com/videos/mora-put-his-career-on-the-line/<br />
| archivedate = 2020-09-25<br />
| accessdate = 2020-12-28<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = Brant reported questionable interrogation techniques to Alberto Mora, then General Counsel of the Navy. <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=tribstar2019-10-14><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.tribstar.com/news/local_news/beware-us-vs-them-thinking-says-former-ncis-chief/article_0b508464-5d69-5b17-bf94-772447634dba.html<br />
| title = Beware 'Us vs. Them' thinking, says former NCIS chief: Brant, who earned master's at ISU, led Naval Criminal Investigative Service<br />
| work = [[Tribune-Star]]<br />
| author = Lisa Trigg<br />
| date = 2019-10-14<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2020-12-28<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = He also worked for the National Law Officers Memorial Fund in Washington, D.C., and the National Law Enforcement Museum.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=USNAlbertoJMora2004-07-07><br />
{{cite web<br />
| url = http://www.aclu.org/pdfs/safefree/mora_memo_july_2004.pdf<br />
| title = Memorandum from Navy General Counsel Alberto J. Mora to Navy Inspector General<br />
| date = 2004-07-07<br />
| author = [[Alberto Mora]]<br />
| publisher = [[United States Navy]]<br />
| accessdate = 2007-05-05<br />
| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20151018015418/https://www.aclu.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/safefree/mora_memo_july_2004.pdf<br />
| archivedate = 2014-12-30<br />
| url-status = live<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
}}</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=David_Brant_(law_enforcement)&diff=919572David Brant (law enforcement)2024-02-19T18:31:46Z<p>George Swan: {{subpages}}</p>
<hr />
<div>{{subpage}}<br />
{{Infobox Person<br />
| name = David Brant<br />
| portrait = David L. Brant.jpg<br />
| alt = David Brant when he served as Director of the [[Naval Criminal Investigative Service]]<br />
| caption = David Brant when he served as Director of the [[Naval Criminal Investigative Service]]<br />
| birth_date = <!-- {{Birth year and age|YYYY}} --><br />
| birth_place = <br />
| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) --><br />
| death_place = <br />
| nationality = USA<br />
| other_names = <br />
| known_for = Served as the director of [[NCIS]] from 1997 to 2005<br />
| occupation = law enforcement official<br />
}} <br />
'''David Brant''' joined [[NCIS]] in 1997, and served as its director from 1997 to 2005.<ref name=SenateJohnWarner-DBrant2005-12-14/><ref name=tjaglcsAlbertoMoraLecture2019/><br />
<br />
Brant spent thirty years working in law enforcement, 28 of them at the NCIS, the last 8 years as its director.<ref name=SenateJohnWarner-DBrant2005-12-14/><br />
<br />
Senator [[John Warner]], who was himself a former [[Secretary of the Navy]], read a tribute to Brant into the Senate record, when Brant retired.<ref name=SenateJohnWarner-DBrant2005-12-14/><br />
<br />
==The NCIS and the use of "extended interrogation" techniques at Guantanamo==<br />
<br />
A twenty page statement by [[Alberto Mora]] issued on July 7, 2004 describes a series of high-level meetings among the [[United States Navy]]'s most senior lawyers, that were triggered by reports, from Brant,<br />
that the captives being held in the [[Guantanamo Bay Naval Base]] were being subjected to questionable interrogation techniques.<ref name=USNAlbertoJMora2004-07-07/><br />
<br />
Alberto Mora's statement contained several quotations from Brant, about Brant's reluctance for the NCIS to be involved with the questionable interrogation techniques:<ref name=USNAlbertoJMora2004-07-07/><br />
{| class="wikitable"<br />
|<br />
: "Director Brant emphasized that NCIS would not engage in abusive treatment even if ordered to and and did not wish to be be even indirectly associated with a facility that engaged in such practices."<ref name=USNAlbertoJMora2004-07-07/><br />
|}<br />
<br />
In 2011 Brant provided a video testimonial in which he voiced his respect for Mora, his immediate superior, for the principled stand he took as soon as Brant told him about the abuse of the individuals being held in Guantanamo.<ref name=witnesstoguantanamo2011-03-11/> Brant said Mora didn't seem to even hesistate over whether he should a principled stand to his own superiors. Brant explicitly said he realized that Mora was putting his job on the line with his stand.<br />
<br />
==Post law-enforcement career==<br />
<br />
After he left NCIS Brant worked as a security expert for the accounting firms [[Deloitte Consulting]] and [[BDO Global|BDO]].<ref name=NleomfInsider9-6/> While at those firms he was a dedicated fund-raiser for the [[National Law Officers Memorial Fund]]. <br />
<br />
He would eventually leave consulting for accountants to become the executive director of the [[National Law Enforcement Museum]].<ref name=NleomfInsider9-6/><ref name=tribstar2019-10-14/><br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{Reflist|refs= <br />
<ref name=tjaglcsAlbertoMoraLecture2019><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://tjaglcs.army.mil/mlr/the-first-thomas-j.-romig-lecture-in-principled-legal-practice<br />
| title = The First Thomas J. Romig Lecture in Principled Legal Practice<br />
| volume = 227<br />
| issue = 4<br />
| year = 2019<br />
| work = [[The Judge Advocate General's Legal Center and School]]<br />
| author = [[Alberto Mora]]<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = In November of 2002, then-NCIS director David Brant took me aside after a meeting on an unrelated issue and said to me, in a low voice: {{'}}We [meaning NCIS] are hearing rumors that detainees are being abused in Guantanamo. Do you want to hear more?{{'}}<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = <br />
| title = <br />
| work = <br />
| author = <br />
| date = <br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
| trans-title = <br />
| trans_title = <br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live <br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = <br />
| title = <br />
| work = <br />
| author = <br />
| date = <br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
| trans-title = <br />
| trans_title = <br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = <br />
| title = <br />
| work = <br />
| author = <br />
| date = <br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
| trans-title = <br />
| trans_title = <br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2024-02-04<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=NleomfInsider9-6><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = http://support.nleomf.org/site/MessageViewer?em_id=42671.0&dlv_id=88920<br />
| title = Welcome New Staff Members!<br />
| work = [[Museum Insider]]<br />
| volume = IX<br />
| issue = 6<br />
| author = <br />
| date = <br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
| trans-title = <br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2020-12-28<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = He served as the Director of NCIS for his last 8 years with the agency and was influential in creating the CBS show, NCIS, with Mark Harmon. He was a director with Deloitte Consulting for six years. Just prior to joining the Memorial Fund, he served as the Managing Director of BDO’s Federal Practice. <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=SenateJohnWarner-DBrant2005-12-14><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://justfacts.votesmart.org/public-statement/143315/tribute-to-david-l-brant<br />
| title = TRIBUTE TO DAVID L. BRANT<br />
| work = [[United States Senate]]<br />
| author = [[John Warner]]<br />
| date = 2005-12-14<br />
| location = [[Washington, DC]]<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2020-12-28<br />
| url-status = live <br />
| quote = Mr. President, I take this opportunity to recognize a dedicated law enforcement official at the Naval Criminal Investigative Service, NCIS, David L. Brant, who is retiring after 28 years of service to the United States. <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=witnesstoguantanamo2011-03-11><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://witnesstoguantanamo.com/videos/mora-put-his-career-on-the-line/<br />
| title = Mora Put His Career on the Line<br />
| work = [[Witness to Guantanamo]]<br />
| author = David Brant<br />
| date = 2011-03-11<br />
| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20200925161302/http://witnesstoguantanamo.com/videos/mora-put-his-career-on-the-line/<br />
| archivedate = 2020-09-25<br />
| accessdate = 2020-12-28<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = Brant reported questionable interrogation techniques to Alberto Mora, then General Counsel of the Navy. <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=tribstar2019-10-14><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.tribstar.com/news/local_news/beware-us-vs-them-thinking-says-former-ncis-chief/article_0b508464-5d69-5b17-bf94-772447634dba.html<br />
| title = Beware 'Us vs. Them' thinking, says former NCIS chief: Brant, who earned master's at ISU, led Naval Criminal Investigative Service<br />
| work = [[Tribune-Star]]<br />
| author = Lisa Trigg<br />
| date = 2019-10-14<br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2020-12-28<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = He also worked for the National Law Officers Memorial Fund in Washington, D.C., and the National Law Enforcement Museum.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=USNAlbertoJMora2004-07-07><br />
{{cite web<br />
| url = http://www.aclu.org/pdfs/safefree/mora_memo_july_2004.pdf<br />
| title = Memorandum from Navy General Counsel Alberto J. Mora to Navy Inspector General<br />
| date = 2004-07-07<br />
| author = [[Alberto Mora]]<br />
| publisher = [[United States Navy]]<br />
| accessdate = 2007-05-05<br />
| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20151018015418/https://www.aclu.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/safefree/mora_memo_july_2004.pdf<br />
| archivedate = 2014-12-30<br />
| url-status = live<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
}}</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Charlotte_Wise_(lawyer)/Metadata&diff=919571Template:Charlotte Wise (lawyer)/Metadata2024-02-19T18:27:17Z<p>George Swan: fix metadata, description, category, license</p>
<hr />
<div>{{#switch: {{{info}}}<br />
<!--general article properties--><br />
| pagename = Charlotte Wise (lawyer)<br />
| variant = AE<br />
<!--required for checklist--><br />
| abc = Wise, Charlotte, lawyer<br />
| cat_check = no <!--yes if someone should check the categories--><br />
| status = 4 <!--1 developed, 2 developing, 3 stub, 4 external--><br />
| underlinked = no <!--yes if orphan--><br />
| cleanup = yes <!--yes if basic cleanup has been done--><br />
| by = <br />
| cat1 = Military<br />
| cat2 = Politics<br />
| cat3 = Law<br />
| sub1 = <br />
| sub2 = <br />
| sub3 = <br />
| tab1 = <br />
| tab2 = <br />
| tab3 = <br />
<!--required for ToApprove template--><br />
| article url = <br />
| subpage url = <br />
| cluster = <br />
| now = <br />
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| ToA editor2 = <br />
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| date = <br />
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| A editor = <br />
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}}<noinclude>{{subpages}}</noinclude></div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:Lewis_Burwell_(Upper_Canada)&diff=919570Talk:Lewis Burwell (Upper Canada)2024-02-19T18:25:07Z<p>George Swan: George Swan moved page Talk:Lewis Burwell to Talk:Lewis Burwell (Upper Canada) without leaving a redirect: disambiguation</p>
<hr />
<div>{{subpages}}<br />
<br />
== Provenance ==<br />
<br />
{{WPauthor2|Geo Swan|Lewis Burwell (Upper Canada)|I believe I was the sole author of the intellectual material I ported}}</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Lewis_Burwell_(Upper_Canada)&diff=919569Lewis Burwell (Upper Canada)2024-02-19T18:25:07Z<p>George Swan: George Swan moved page Lewis Burwell to Lewis Burwell (Upper Canada) without leaving a redirect: disambiguation</p>
<hr />
<div>{{subpages}}<br />
{{Infobox Person<br />
| name = Lewis Burwell<br />
| image = <br />
| alt = <br />
| caption = <br />
| birth_date = 1793/1794<br />
| birth_place = [[Niagara, Ontario]]<br />
| death_date = {{Death year|1865}} (aged 71)<ref name=JournalOfEducation/><br />
| death_place = [[Brantford, Ontario]]<br />
| nationality = [[United Kingdom]] - [[Canada]]<br />
| other_names = <br />
| known_for = <br />
| occupation = [[surveyor]]<br />
}} <br />
<br />
'''Lewis Burwell''' (1793/1794 &ndash; 1865) was a surveyor in [[Upper Canada]], like his more famous brother [[Mahlon Burwell]].<ref name=JournalOfEducation/><br />
<br />
In 1818 Lewis Burwell assisted his older brother Mahlon in surveying [[London, Ontario]].<ref name=VictorianOil/><br />
<br />
In 1832 Burwell was the Deputy Provincial Land Surveyor of Upper Canada.<ref name=Searching1812/><br />
<br />
On November 17, 1834, a letter detailing how a dispute between Burwell, and another surveyor, had caused difficulties in the [[Township of Norwich]], was entered into the record of [[Upper Canada's Parliament]].<ref name=Parliament1834-11-17/><br />
<br />
Following the [[Rebellion of 1837]] Burwell was a witness against [[George Alexander Clark]], a [[Brantford, Ontario|Brantford]] merchant.<ref name=Rebellion/> Burwell testified that, while the militia was assembling, Clark called for militia members to go home, claimed their officer had no authority to muster them, claimed it was the Provincial government that was at fault.<br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{Reflist|refs= <br />
<ref name=VictorianOil><br />
{{cite news<br />
|url = https://books.google.ca/books?id=s23A4P5yKdIC&pg=PA18&dq=%22lewis+burwell%22+canada+1812+OR+1813+OR+1814&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiqj9j486DfAhVM2IMKHZ28CgAQ6AEIPTAD#v=onepage&q=%22lewis%20burwell%22%20canada%201812%20OR%201813%20OR%201814&f=false<br />
|title = Canada's Victorian Oil Town: The Transformation of Petrolia from Resource Town Into a Victorian Community<br />
|author = Christina Burr<br />
|publisher = [[McGill-Queen's Press]]<br />
|year = 2014<br />
|isbn = 9780773575905<br />
|work = <br />
|date = <br />
|page = 18<br />
|location = <br />
|language = <br />
|trans-title = <br />
|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20181215122042/https://books.google.ca/books?id=s23A4P5yKdIC&pg=PA18&dq=%22lewis+burwell%22+canada+1812+OR+1813+OR+1814&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiqj9j486DfAhVM2IMKHZ28CgAQ6AEIPTAD#v=onepage&q=%22lewis%20burwell%22%20canada%201812%20OR%201813%20OR%201814&f=false<br />
|archivedate = 2018-12-15<br />
|accessdate = 2018-12-14<br />
|deadurl = no<br />
|quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=Parliament1834-11-17><br />
{{cite news<br />
|url = https://books.google.ca/books?id=yJRaAAAAYAAJ&pg=RA13-PA112&dq=%22lewis+burwell%22+canada+OR+ontario+OR+elgin+OR+%22long+point%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjXyNmT6qDfAhWmUxUIHR2KBFQQ6AEIXTAJ#v=onepage&q=%22lewis%20burwell%22%20canada%20OR%20ontario%20OR%20elgin%20OR%20%22long%20point%22&f=false<br />
|title = To the Honourable the Commons House of Assembly in Provincial Parliament assembled.<br />
|publisher = [[Journal of the House of Assembly of Upper Canada]]<br />
|author = Joseph Lancaster and 42 others of the Township of Norwich<br />
|date = 1834-11-17<br />
|page = 5<br />
|accessdate = 2018-12-14<br />
|deadurl = no<br />
|quote = <br />
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181215124448/https://books.google.ca/books?id=yJRaAAAAYAAJ&pg=RA13-PA112&dq=%22lewis+burwell%22+canada+OR+ontario+OR+elgin+OR+%22long+point%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjXyNmT6qDfAhWmUxUIHR2KBFQQ6AEIXTAJ#v=onepage&q=%22lewis%20burwell%22%20canada%20OR%20ontario%20OR%20elgin%20OR%20%22long%20point%22&f=false<br />
|archive-date = 2018-12-15<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=JournalOfEducation><br />
{{cite news<br />
|url = https://books.google.ca/books?id=bAVSAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA78&dq=%22lewis+burwell%22+canada+OR+ontario+OR+elgin+OR+%22long+point%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjXyNmT6qDfAhWmUxUIHR2KBFQQ6AEIKjAA#v=onepage&q=%22lewis%20burwell%22%20canada%20OR%20ontario%20OR%20elgin%20OR%20%22long%20point%22&f=false<br />
|title = Lewis Burwell, esq.<br />
|work = [[Journal of Education for Upper Canada, Volume 18]]<br />
|author = <br />
|date = May 1865<br />
|page = 78<br />
|location = <br />
|isbn = <br />
|language = <br />
|trans-title = <br />
|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20181215121946/https://books.google.ca/books?id=bAVSAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA78&dq=%22lewis+burwell%22+canada+OR+ontario+OR+elgin+OR+%22long+point%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjXyNmT6qDfAhWmUxUIHR2KBFQQ6AEIKjAA#v=onepage&q=%22lewis%20burwell%22%20canada%20OR%20ontario%20OR%20elgin%20OR%20%22long%20point%22&f=false<br />
|archivedate = 2018-12-15<br />
|accessdate = 2018-12-14<br />
|deadurl = no<br />
|quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=Searching1812><br />
{{cite news<br />
|url = https://books.google.ca/books?id=uybAm7NaF5YC&pg=PA61&dq=%22mahlon+burwell%22+%22thomas+talbot%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi2gqD36KDfAhUrooMKHWueDLEQ6AEINDAC#v=onepage&q=lewis%20burwell&f=false<br />
|title = Searching for the Forgotten War - 1812 Canada<br />
|authors = Timothy L. Sanford, Patrick Richard Carstens<br />
|publisher = [[Xlibris Corporation]]<br />
|year = 2011<br />
|isbn = 9781453588925<br />
|page = 59<br />
|accessdate = 2018-12-14<br />
|deadurl = no<br />
|quote = <br />
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181215122925/https://books.google.ca/books?id=uybAm7NaF5YC&pg=PA61&dq=%22mahlon+burwell%22+%22thomas+talbot%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi2gqD36KDfAhUrooMKHWueDLEQ6AEINDAC#v=onepage&q=lewis%20burwell&f=false<br />
|archive-date = 2018-12-15<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=Rebellion><br />
{{cite news<br />
|url = https://books.google.ca/books?id=K6H6vqtEof8C&pg=PA225&dq=%22lewis+burwell%22+canada+OR+ontario+OR+elgin+OR+%22long+point%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjXyNmT6qDfAhWmUxUIHR2KBFQQ6AEIUjAH#v=onepage&q=%22lewis%20burwell%22%20canada%20OR%20ontario%20OR%20elgin%20OR%20%22long%20point%22&f=false<br />
|title = Rebellion of 1837 in Upper Canada<br />
|editors = Colin Read, Ronald John Stagg<br />
|publisher = [[McGill-Queen's Press]]<br />
|year = 1985<br />
|isbn = 9780886290269<br />
|page = 225<br />
|accessdate = 2018-12-14<br />
|quote = <br />
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181215122422/https://books.google.ca/books?id=K6H6vqtEof8C&pg=PA225&dq=%22lewis+burwell%22+canada+OR+ontario+OR+elgin+OR+%22long+point%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjXyNmT6qDfAhWmUxUIHR2KBFQQ6AEIUjAH#v=onepage&q=%22lewis%20burwell%22%20canada%20OR%20ontario%20OR%20elgin%20OR%20%22long%20point%22&f=false<br />
|archive-date = 2018-12-15<br />
|dead-url = no<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
}}</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:Aimee_Bessada_(composer)&diff=919568Talk:Aimee Bessada (composer)2024-02-19T18:24:08Z<p>George Swan: George Swan moved page Talk:Aimee Bessada to Talk:Aimee Bessada (composer) without leaving a redirect: disambiguation</p>
<hr />
<div>{{subpages}}<br />
<br />
== Provenance ==<br />
<br />
I ported a draft I worked on in userspace. I wrote everything myself, and it was never in the wikipedia's article space, so it does not merit attribution to the wikipedia. [[User:George Swan|George Swan]] ([[User talk:George Swan|talk]]) 06:13, 15 February 2024 (CST)</div>George Swanhttps://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Aimee_Bessada_(composer)&diff=919567Aimee Bessada (composer)2024-02-19T18:24:07Z<p>George Swan: George Swan moved page Aimee Bessada to Aimee Bessada (composer) without leaving a redirect: disambiguation</p>
<hr />
<div>{{subpages}}<br />
{{Infobox Person<br />
| name = Aimee Bessada<br />
| portrait = Aimee Bessada at the 2017 CFC Annual Gala & Auction (31844894364).jpg<br />
| alt = <br />
| caption = <br />
| birth_date = <!-- {{Birth year and age|YYYY}} --><br />
| birth_place = <br />
| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) --><br />
| death_place = <br />
| nationality = [[Canada]]<br />
| other_names = <br />
| known_for = <br />
| occupation = singer-songwriter, film composer<br />
}} <br />
'''Aimee Bessada''' is a [[Canadian people|Canadian]] [[singer-songwriter]] and alumnus of the prestigious [[Canadian Film Centre]]'s [[Slaight Music Residency]].<ref name=CfcBessadaBio/><ref name=freethebidBessada/><br />
Bessada had worked as a touring musician for approximately a decade prior to attending the prestigious nine month program at the CFC's [[Slaight Family Music Lab]], where she and four other selectees worked under the mentorship of award-winning film composer [[Marc Jordan]]. The goal of the program was to take composers and songwriters who had already had a proven track record, and train them in the specialized skills for composing music for film and television.<br />
<br />
Following her completion of the program Bessada prepared the music for multiple film and television projects, including <br />
''[[How To Buy A Baby]]'',<br />
''[[Irreplaceable You]]'',<br />
''[[Nappily Ever After]]'',<br />
''[[The Inherent Traits of Connor James]]'',<br />
''[[Holly Hobbie]]''.<ref name=freethebidBessada/><ref name=ventsmagazine2017-07-29/><br />
<br />
''[[Vents magazine]]'' described her musical style as an ''"unique blend of grunge, folk, and surf rock."''<ref name=ventsmagazine2017-07-29/><br />
<br />
Her 2015 debut [[extended play]] compact disk followed her participation in the ''[[Make or Break]]'' television show on [[VH1]], hosted by [[Linda Perry]].<ref name=ventsmagazine2017-07-29/><ref name=audiofemmeInterviewBessada/><ref name=pastemagazine2015-12-10/> On the show Perry mentored a group of musicians. Bessada was one of the participants selected to make an EP. Hers was entitled ''A dream, a coast''.<br />
<br />
In 2018 Bessada was one of the guest artists who performed in a series of tributes to the work of [[Joni Mitchell]] and [[Carole King]].<ref name=broadwayworld2018-11-18/> In an interview with ''[[CBC News]]''{{'}}s [[Reshmi Nair]] artistic and managing director [[Mitchell Marcus]], and Bessada explained how, for its twelfth annual iteration of its ''"Uncovered"'' series the [[Musical Stage Company]] chose to profile the work of the only two female singer-songwriters to make ''[[Rolling Stone magazine]]''{{'s}} the top ten of its list of iconic singer-songwriters.<ref name=Cbc2018-11-14/><br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{Reflist|refs= <br />
<ref name=CfcBessadaBio><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = http://cfccreates.com/alumni/2218<br />
| title = Aimee Bessada<br />
| work = [[Canadian Film Centre]]<br />
| author = <br />
| date = <br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
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| language = <br />
| trans_title = <br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-17<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = Program Completed at the CFC: Slaight Music Residency<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=freethebidBessada><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.freethebid.com/composers/aimee-bessada/<br />
| title = Aimee Bessada<br />
| work = [[Free the bid]]<br />
| author = <br />
| date = <br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
| trans_title = <br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-17<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = A recent alumni of the prestigious CFC Slaight Music Lab, she has quickly added a number of projects to her growing portfolio as a composer creating original music for CBC web series How To Buy A Baby (recipient of the 2018 Indie Award for Best Web Comedy), and writing additional music for Netflix Original Movie’s Irreplaceable You (released February 2018) and Nappily Ever After (to be released September 2018) as an assistant to acclaimed composer Lesley Barber (Manchester By the Sea, You Can Count On Me). She is currently scoring the upcoming Hulu series Holly Hobbie, to be released in the fall of 2018. <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=ventsmagazine2017-07-29><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = http://ventsmagazine.com/2017/07/29/interview-aimee-bessada/<br />
| title = INTERVIEW: Aimee Bessada<br />
| work = [[Vents magazine]]<br />
| author = Giorgio Chang<br />
| date = 2017-07-29<br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
| trans_title = <br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-17<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = Since touring with Sia, Cyndi Lauper, and co-producing her EP A Dream, A Coast with Linda Perry, Bessada has been turning heads with her unique blend of grunge, folk, and surf rock. <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=audiofemmeInterviewBessada><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.audiofemme.com/artist-interview-a-dream-a-coast/<br />
| title = ARTIST INTERVIEW: A Dream, A Coast<br />
| work = [[audio femme]]<br />
| author = <br />
| date = <br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
| trans_title = <br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-17<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = So yeah I met up with Linda Perry through that show Make or Break. And then over the course of like a year living in New York I wrote a bunch of songs for an EP, recorded them, my visa ran out so I moved home, thinking that someone would stop me from leaving New York. Nobody did.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=Cbc2018-11-14><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.cbc.ca/listen/shows/here-and-now-toronto/segment/15632287<br />
| title = UnCovered show celebrates music of Joni Mitchell and Carole King<br />
| work = [[CBC News]]<br />
| author = Reshmi Nair<br />
| date = 2018-11-14<br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
| trans_title = <br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-17<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = The 12th edition of the UnCovered rock/musical theatre hybrid is on now. Reshmi Nair spoke with Artistic and Managing Director Mitchell Marcus and performer Aimee Bessada.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=broadwayworld2018-11-18><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.broadwayworld.com/toronto/article/UNCOVERED-JONI-MITCHELL-CAROLE-KING-Re-imagines-the-21st-Centurys-Biggest-Singer-Songwriter-Hits-20181118<br />
| title = UNCOVERED: JONI MITCHELL & CAROLE KING Re-imagines the 21st Century's Biggest Singer-Songwriter Hits<br />
| work = [[Broadway World magazine]]<br />
| author = Isabella Perrone<br />
| date = 2018-11-18<br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
| trans_title = <br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-17<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = Bessada leads two performances within the show and dumps classic rockstar energy into both. Her Act I "Don't Bring Me Down" is backed by the full band, with Bessada opting to take lead guitar. She knows how to work a stage while delivering a demanding piece, which is proven again during her later take on "Woodstock," although she swaps her guitar for a mandolin to add an extra layer to the cover.<br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
<br />
<ref name=pastemagazine2015-12-10><br />
{{cite news <br />
| url = https://www.pastemagazine.com/articles/2015/12/a-dream-a-coast-last-to-know-official-music-video.html<br />
| title = A Dream, A Coast - "Last To Know" (Official Music Video)<br />
| work = [[Paste magazine]]<br />
| author = <br />
| date = 2015-12-10<br />
| page = <br />
| location = <br />
| isbn = <br />
| language = <br />
| trans_title = <br />
| archiveurl = <br />
| archivedate = <br />
| accessdate = 2019-01-17<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = Aimee herself has toured the world with many bands and artists. She has played lead guitar for Hunter Valentine and Dance Yourself to Death. She has also opened for Sia, CSS and Cyndi Lauper and is currently working with Linda Perry, who she was discovered by on the VH1 show, The Linda Perry Project. <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
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{{cite news <br />
| url = <br />
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| accessdate = 2019-01-17<br />
| url-status = live<br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
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{{cite news <br />
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| url-status = live<br />
| quote = <br />
}}<br />
</ref><br />
-->}}</div>George Swan