Tennis/Catalogs/Famous players

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Revision as of 14:17, 6 July 2007 by imported>Hayford Peirce (boldfaced 1913)
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This is a supplement to the article about Tennis and to the articles about the individual players.

Under construction: this will be a list of famous players, in chronological order. Although other players will also be included, this list will, at a minimum, include all players who have ever been considered to be the World No. 1 player or Co-No. 1 for an entire year.

Name Biographical Technique Record
Event S D MD Wins
Tony Wilding
(Anthony Frederick Wilding)

Nationality: NZ

Birth: October 31, 1883, Christchurch, New Zealand
Death: May 9, 1915, near Neuve Chapelle, Pas de Calais, France

Right handed
Class: Amateur only
Strength:Hit his drives with great pace and overspin; defense and baseline play

Grand Slam  6  5    11
Davis Cup  15-6  6-3  6 teams wins
World #1 player  1913
National #1 player  {{{national rank years}}}
Trivia: Joined the Royal Marines in World War I, rose to Captain; along with the American Joe Hunt, probably the most prominent tennis player ever killed on active service
  • William Renshaw
  • Maurice McLoughlin
    • Legal name: Maurice Evans McLoughlin, called Red or The California Comet
    • Date of birth: January 7, 1890, Carson City, Nevada
    • Date of death: December 10, 1957, Hermosa Beach, California
    • Nationality: American
    • Handedness: Right
    • Amateur or professional: Amateur only
    • Most prominent strengths: "Cannonball" serve; overhead smash; volleying
    • Most prominent weaknesses: Retired at 29, perhaps worn out from his violent on-court exertions
    • Trivia: The first of the great serve-and-volley attackers
    • World No. 1 player or Co-No. 1: 1 time, 1914
    • Davis Cup: 4 years; on 1 winning team; 9-4 in singles, 3-4 in doubles
    • Grand Slam tournament victories: 5 victories in singles (2) and doubles (3)
  • Richard Williams
    • Legal name: R. Norris Williams; he was known variously as Richard, Dick, and R. Norris
    • Date of birth: January 29, 1891, Geneva, Switzerland
    • Date of death: June 2, 1968, Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania
    • Nationality: American
    • Handedness: Right
    • Amateur or professional: Amateur only
    • Most prominent strengths: Took ball on the rise using the Continental grip, going for winners on every shot; unbeatable when his game was "on"
    • Most prominent weaknesses: Extremely erratic, could lose to much inferior players
    • Trivia: Was a Titanic survivor, nearly had his legs amputated after being rescued from the near-freezing waters
    • World No. 1 player or Co-No. 1: Was the U.S.A. No. 1 in 1916, when there were no world rankings because of World War I
    • Davis Cup: 6 years; on 5 winning teams; 6-3 in singles, 4-0 in doubles
    • Grand Slam tournament victories: 6 victories in singles (2), doubles (3), and mixed doubles (1)
  • Big Bill Tilden
    • Legal name: William Tatem Tilden, Jr., changed to William Tatem Tilden II in the 1910s
    • Date of birth: February 10, 1893, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    • Date of death: June 5, 1953, Los Angeles, California
    • Nationality: American
    • Handedness: Right
    • Amateur or professional: Amateur until December 31, 1930; beat Karel Koželuh before 14,000 in his professional debut at Madison Square Garden on February 18, 1931; thereafter toured for many years against other top professionals
    • Most prominent strengths: "Cannonball" serve; all-court game; speed and court coverage; intelligence and analytic ability to change strategy and tactics during matches
    • Most prominent weaknesses: Initially, his backhand; possibly his overhead smash
    • Trivia: Served two periods of incarceration near Los Angeles for morals charges involving underage males
    • World No. 1 player or Co-No. 1: 7 times, 1920, 1921, 1922, 1923, 1924, 1925, 1931
    • Davis Cup: 11 years; 25-5 in singles, 9-2 in doubles; on 7 consecutive winning teams, 1920 through 1926, still a record
    • Grand Slam tournament victories: 21 victories in singles (10), doubles (6), and mixed doubles (5)
  • Little Bill Johnston
    • Legal name: William M. Johnston
    • Date of birth: November 2, 1894, San Francisco, California
    • Date of death: May 1, 1946, San Francisco, California
    • Nationality: American
    • Handedness: Right
    • Amateur or professional: Amateur only; retired from competition in 1927
    • Most prominent strengths: Topspin forehand drive hit shoulder-high with a Western grip; volleying from the service line
    • Most prominent weaknesses: Backhand, which he hit with the same face of the racquet as his forehand; occasional physical fraility
    • Trivia: Died of tuberculosis at age 51
    • World No. 1 player or Co-No. 1: 1 time, 1919, with Gerald Patterson
    • Davis Cup: 8 years; 14-3 in singles, 4-0 in doubles; on 7 consecutive winning teams, 1920 through 1926, still a record
    • Grand Slam tournament victories: 7 victories in singles (3), doubles (3), and mixed doubles (1)
  • Gerald Patterson
    • Legal name: Gerald Leighton Patterson, sometimes called The Human Catapul in Australia because of his hard serve
    • Date of birth: December 17, 1895, Melbourne, Australia
    • Date of death: June 13, 1967, Melbourne, Australia
    • Nationality: Australian
    • Handedness: Right
    • Amateur or professional: Amateur only
    • Most prominent strengths: Very hard serve, both flat and twist; smash; volleying; forehand
    • Most prominent weaknesses:
    • Trivia: Won the Military Cross with Australian army in World War I; nephew of diva Dame Nellie Melba
    • World No. 1 player or Co-No. 1: 1 time, 1919, with Bill Johnston
    • Davis Cup: 6 years; on 1 winning team; 21-10 in singles, 11-4 in doubles
    • Grand Slam tournament victories: 9 victories in singles (3), doubles (5), and mixed doubles (1)
  • Karel Koželuh
  • Jacques Brugnon
    • Legal name: Jacques Brugnon; called Toto; was also one of the iconic French Four Musketeers tennis players
    • Date of birth: May 11, 1895, Paris, France
    • Date of death: March 20, 1978, Paris, France
    • Nationality: French
    • Handedness: Right
    • Amateur or professional: Amateur only as a player; for a while was a teaching professional in California
    • Most prominent strengths: Doubles -- was the doubles specialist of the Musketeers; "A player of rare stroke variety and delicacy of touch." [1]
    • Most prominent weaknesses:
    • Trivia: Oldest and smallest of the Musketeers; nearly made the finals of the 1926 Wimbledon championship, having 5 match points in the semi-finals against Bob Kinney without winning any of them
    • World No. 1 player or Co-No. 1:
    • Davis Cup: 11 years; on 6 consecutive winning teams, from 1927 through 1932, but actually played in only 4 of them; 4-2 in singles, 22-9 in doubles
    • Grand Slam tournament victories: 12 victories in doubles (10) and mixed doubles (2)
  • Jean Borotra
    • Legal name: Jean Robert Borotra ; called The Bounding Basque (le Basque bondissant in French); was also one of the iconic French Four Musketeers tennis players
    • Date of birth: August 13, 1898, Domaine du Pouy, in the Basque Pyrenees country near Biarritz, France
    • Date of death: July 17, 1994, Arbonne, France
    • Nationality: French
    • Handedness: Right
    • Amateur or professional: Amateur only
    • Most prominent strengths: Attacking game and volleying; skillful gamesmanship; a great indoor player who won the French indoor title 12 times, the British 11, and the U.S. 4
    • Most prominent weaknesses:
    • Trivia: Always wore a blue beret during his matches; intensely disliked by Bill Tilden, the consummate showman, master of gamesmanship, and show-off — Tilden considered Borotra to be a show-off: "a charlatan, the greatest faker in tennis history";[2] "Borotra [Tilden wrote] was what passes for 'typically' French. That is to say, he had all the charm, warmth, glamour and insincerity which is Paris." [3]
    • World No. 1 player or Co-No. 1:
    • Davis Cup: 17 years, still the record; on 6 consecutive winning teams, from 1927 through 1932; 19-12 in singles, 17-6 in doubles
    • Grand Slam tournament victories: 16 victories in singles (4), doubles (9), and mixed doubles (3)
  • Ray Casey
  • Henri Cochet
    • Legal name: Henri Jean Cochet, called The Ballboy of Lyons, was also one of the iconic French Four Musketeers tennis players
    • Date of birth: December 14, 1901, Lyons, France
    • Date of death: April 1, 1987, St. Germain-en-Laye, France
    • Nationality: French
    • Handedness: Right
    • Amateur or professional: Amateur until 1934; had an undistinguished professional career; reinstated as an amateur in 1945
    • Most prominent strengths: Taking the ball on the rise to make volleys and half-volleys; overhead; successful shots from apparently impossible positions; winning matches that apparently had been lost
    • Most prominent weaknesses: "A weak serve, he seldom bothered to lob, and he had a backhand which Tilden characterized as 'a little too cramped and defensive.' "[4]
    • Trivia: The only one of the Four Musketeers who turned professional
    • World No. 1 player or Co-No. 1: 2 times, 1928, 1929
    • Davis Cup: 11 years; on 6 consecutive winning teams, from 1927 through 1932; 34-8 in singles, 10-6 in doubles
    • Grand Slam tournament victories: 15 victories in singles (7), doubles (5), and mixed doubles (3)
  • René Lacoste
    • Legal name: Jean René Lacoste, called The Crocodile, mostly in France, or The Alligator, mostly in the United States; there are differing explanations for the origin of his nickname; was also one of the iconic French Four Musketeers tennis players
    • Date of birth: July 2, 1904, Paris, France
    • Date of death: October 12, 1996, St. Jean-de-Luz, France
    • Nationality: French
    • Handedness: Right
    • Amateur or professional: Amateur only
    • Most prominent strengths: Relentless backcourt returning; passing shots and lobs
    • Most prominent weaknesses: Fragile health; retired in 1929 at age 25
    • Trivia: For many years his polo shirts with the crocodile logo on the breast have been sold worldwide; developed the first successful metal racket, the Wilson T2000, used by Jimmy Connors; his daughter, Catherine Lacoste, won the U.S. Open gold title in 1967
    • World No. 1 player or Co-No. 1: 2 times, 1926, 1927
    • Davis Cup: 6 years; on 2 winning teams; 32-8 in singles, 8-3 in doubles
    • Grand Slam tournament victories: 10 victories in singles (7) and doubles (3)
  • Ellsworth Vines
  • Fred Perry
  • Don Budge
  • Bobby Riggs
  • Frank Kovacs
  • Pancho Segura
  • Jack Kramer
  • Frank Sedgman
  • Pancho Gonzales
  • Ken Rosewall
  • Lew Hoad
  • Boris Becker
  • Rod Laver
  • Arthur Ashe
  • Jimmy Connors
  • Björn Borg
  • John McEnroe
  • Pete Sampras
  • Andre Agassi
  • Juan Carlos Ferrero
  • Lleyton Hewitt
  • James Blake
  • Roger Federer
  • Rafael Nadal

References

  1. Wallis Myers, quoted in Total Tennis, The Ultimate Tennis Encyclopedia, edited by Bud Collins, Sport Classic Books, Toronto, 2003, page 650
  2. Big Bill Tilden, The Triumphs and the Tragedy - Frank DeFord, Simon and Schuster, New York, 1976, page 139
  3. Big Bill Tilden, The Triumphs and the Tragedy - Frank DeFord, Simon and Schuster, New York, 1976, page 139
  4. Big Bill Tilden, The Triumphs and the Tragedy - Frank DeFord, Simon and Schuster, New York, 1976, page 142

Sources

  • Big Bill Tilden, The Triumphs and the Tragedy - Frank DeFord, Simon and Schuster, New York, 1976, ISBN 0-671-22254-6
  • Total Tennis, The Ultimate Tennis Encyclopedia, edited by Bud Collins, Sport Classic Books, Toronto, 2003